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257 articles for “commercialization”
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Novel Process for the Synthesis of Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride Using Unsaturated Polyvinyl Chloride Resin
Abstract: The present work is related to the process for the synthesis of a reactor made chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (CPVC) from commercially available thermally treated unsaturated PVC. The synthesis of CPVC is a two-step process. The first step is the controlled thermal treatment of the PVC to generate the unsaturation in the PVC chain. The second step is the chlorination of the thermally treated PVC in presence of an initiator and …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 14–23 Read article
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Comparative Study of Bioethanol Production from Mixed Floral Wastes by Pichia kudriavzevii CY 902 and Saccharomyces cerevisiae 13122
Abstract: Ever since ethanol has proved to be an alternative to fuel, various sources are explored to enhance its production. Thus far, starch and sugar containing substrates, such as sugarcane and corn are employed for commercial production of ethanol resulting in an imbalance in the industrial and domestic supply of sugars causing an impact on their prices. Therefore, this study investigated the potential of mixed floral wastes as a cheaper alternative …
Published in International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and Biomaterials · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 34–45 Read article
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Synthesis of Fe2(MoO4)3/MoO3 Nanocatalysts by Solution Combustion Approach and Their Catalytic Performance for the Selective Oxidation of Methanol
Abstract: The Fe 2 (MoO 4 ) 3 /MoO 3 nanocatalysts comprising Fe 2 (MoO 4 ) 3 nanoparticles supported on MoO 3 nanorods were synthesized via two-step solution combustion approach and their catalytic performance for the selective oxidation of methanol were evaluated. The materials have been characterised using electron microscopy, powder X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy. First, MoO 3 nanoparticles were prepared by solution combustion reaction employing ammonium nitrate as …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 37–47 Read article
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Trends in Process and Application of Herbicides: A Mini Review
Abstract: In agricultural and wilderness settings, herbicides are used to suppress the density of weeds and encourage the growth of beneficial species. Herbicide use in agro-ecosystems has the potential to alter the makeup of weed populations. Herbicides have the potential to improve native species diversity in wildlands. Herbicide use poses a significantly smaller danger to plant biodiversity than habitat degradation and invasive species. This article goes over the definition of weeds, …
Published in International Journal of Agrochemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Global Business Models and Future Development Perspectives of Aerotropolis
Abstract: An aerotropolis is a new type of urban form comprising aviation-intensive businesses and related enterprises extending up to 25 km outward from the major airports. It is similar in form and function to a traditional metropolis, which contains a central city core and its commuter-linked suburbs, surrounded by clusters of aviation-related enterprises. Aerotropolises are powerful engines of local economic development, attracting air-commerce linked businesses to the land surrounding major airports, …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 22–50 Read article
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DESCRIPTIVE REVIEW PAPER ON ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF PILE FOUNDATION
Abstract: Due to increasing population, the land available for construction has very high value. Thus due to requirements of tall structures in city day by day is increasing to withstand heavy loads of structures, pile foundations are used including study of analysis of pile foundation and design. Paper introduces the procedure for analysing and designing the foundation work using piles for Ground+3 Commercial Building. The most important type of foundation used …
Published in International Journal of Landscape Planning and Architecture · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 11–14 Read article
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A Vibrant and Sustainable Town Center Planning by Integrating Multi-functioning Activities at Baze Shilinda, Rajshahi
Abstract: Town center is the city’s central hub combined with flexible multiple use, district of vertical mixed-use buildings that holds retail, commercial, administrative, civic, industrial, recreational and residential uses together which develops social connectivity. Especially for Bangladesh, Rajshahi is a growing city becoming congested due to compact urbanization and needed to be decentralized for sustainable urban growth of the city. The main objective of the study is to develop a sustainable …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 22–37 Read article
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Parking Management Plan for Old Washermanpet, Chennai, India
Abstract: This project is to avoid congestion in the parking area by implementing a parking management system. Mainly in Public places such as market areas, hospitals, function-halls, offices, shopping malls, and Commercial hotspot areas. Old Washermanpet is a very busy commercial shopping area, comprising of various shopping complexes of electronic goods, household goods, clothes, jewelry, etc. Due to the non-availability of a specific parking area, they keep their vehicles along the …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 51–56 Read article
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Efficiency and Reliability of DNA Extraction Methods for Ixodid Ticks (Acari: Ixodidae): A Comparative Tour
Abstract: ABSTRACTIt is well understood that DNA extraction is the primary as well as the crucial step while studying ticks at molecular level. The DNA extraction methods should be straightforward, and enough efficient as well as reliable in terms of DNA quality and quantity. In the present study, two non-commercial methods named phenol chloroform isoamyl alcohol (PCI) and cetyl-trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) and one commercial DNeasy tissue kit were compared based …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 1-2, 2019 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Advanced technology used in industry by Enzymes
Abstract: Enzymes are utilized in loads of applications, along with technical usage, meals manufacture, animal feeding, cosmetics, pharmaceutical, and as studies and improvement instruments. Amylases, proteases, lipases, cellulases, xylanases, and catalases are examples of commercially to be had enzymes hired in those domains. The maximum current substantial advances and makes use of enzymes in enterprise are discussed. This bankruptcy covers the crucial thoughts of enzymology, inclusive of categorization, enzyme call and …
Published in International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and Biomaterials · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 23–27 Read article
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Glycerol Management: Challenges and Opportunities for Biodiesel Producers and Refiners
Abstract: During the last few years, concerns with availability and cost of conventional liquid fuels increased considerably. Considering the present scenario, bio-components are playing an important role in transportation fuels. One such bio-based fuel that is being widely commercialized is biodiesel. With the commercial production of biodiesel a glut of glycerol is going to be created as a byproduct; it will cause market prices to plummet which imbalance the economic viability …
Published in International Journal of Green Chemistry · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Theoretical Study of Polymers
Abstract: The chemistry of polymer is typically referred to the context of preparation of organic compositions. The preparation of polymers are ubiquitous in commercial materials and products in everyday use and are commonly referred to as plastics and rubbers, and are major components of composite materials. The chemistry of polymer can also be involved in the broader fields of polymer science or even nanotechnology, each of which can be described as …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Membrane Distillation: An Emerging Technology
Abstract: Membrane distillation is a process that utilizes both temperature and pressure difference which results in the 100% theoretical separation of non-volatiles though the distillation is the very old form of purifying water this is the modified form of distillation that uses the membrane for better separation and it is also a highly effective one which can replace the conventional methods if it is exploited properly. This article aimed to develop …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 23–33 Read article
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Application of Acid Treated Carbon Derived from Biomass (Lantana camara) for Removal of Phenol from Aqueous Solutions
Abstract: The presence of phenolic compounds is toxic and harmful to human health and aquatic life. Five biomass: cotton stalk, rice straw, bagasse, wheat straw and Lantana camara were characterized. Based on characterization and availability, Lantana camara (LC) was selected for study as an adsorbent. LC and activated Lantana camara (ALC) were further characterized and studied for their suitability as the commercial adsorbent for removal of phenol. Equilibrium study on ALC …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Review Paper on Solid Waste Management in India
Abstract: Solid waste management is a major problem in urban areas of India. It is due to large urbanization, industrialization, and increasing population. The solid waste management systems ranked very poorly in India over the last few decades. Approximately 90% of residual waste is dumped instead of its proper landfilling. The solid waste management system should be improved in India because it will be beneficial for our future generations and the …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 66–71 Read article
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Surface-Driven Capillary Flow of Dyed Ethanol in a Single SU-8 based Microchannel Bend Fabricated on Glass
Abstract: In this experimental work, a single SU-8 based microchannel bend is fabricated on glass by maskless lithography and indirect bonding technique. Dyed ethanol is prepared as working liquid by mixing commercially available food dye with ethanol. Surface-driven capillary flow of dyed ethanol in streamline motion is recorded by a CMOS camera catching 25 frames per second with a corresponding time-scale resolution of 0.04 second. Effect of centrifugal force on surface-driven …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Management of Technology –Theory and Practice
Abstract: Successful companies often link engineering, science, and management disciplines to develop and enhance their technological capabilities to achieve their strategic objectives besides giving competitive advantage to themselves on the basis of proprietary knowledge and know-how. As a result, they are making judicious use of technologies in launching their products in the market. This study is based on the theory of technological change process, which was developed by the ideas of …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 34–46 Read article
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A Study on Supervised Machine Learning-based Airports/Flight Delay Analysis and Classification
Abstract: Airline delays are a major cause of the financial losses that plague the global aviation business. Airports, airlines, and passengers all suffer when flights are delayed. Their forecast is vital to the commercial aviation industry's decision-making process. Flight presents a significant obstacle for the aviation sector. Increased air traffic and subsequent flight delays are a direct result of the aviation industry's rapid growth over the past two decades. The economic …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 20–36 Read article
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Creating energy system resilience through stand-alone hybrid solar PV-wind energy system - a case study in India
Abstract: A grid-independent hybrid energy system consisting of commercially available solar photovoltaic panels of 250 W peak power rating and micro wind turbines of 30–40 kW power rating has been considered for electricity production at a selected location in India as a case study. The energy system configuration that leads to lowest levelized electricity cost at that location has been identified through parametric analysis. The configuration has been found to have …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–21 Read article
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Mathematically Modeling of PV-Wind Hybrid System
Abstract: The study of hybrid (Photovoltaic and wind) generation is used system which is consist of 1 kW wind and 1 kW PV. The solar radiation data and wind data of the School of energy Environmental studies from D.A.V.V Indore are analyzed for sizing of the renewable energy system. The output power of a wind turbine at a specific location depends on many factors, the amount of available energy increases with …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 10–17 Read article