All articles
612 articles
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An Advanced Traffic Light Controller using Verilog HDL and Implementation on FPGA
Abstract: Traffic control generally is a major challenging problem in basically many metro cities in a definitely major way. The traffic systems need to really be very precise and flexible according to the need in a major way. Microcontrollers and microprocessors can be used to create Traffic Light Control (TLC) systems in general, but their fundamental drawback is that they operate on predetermined schedules determined by programmes, and therefore lack the …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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DUAL BATTERY BLOCK SYSTEM FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES
Abstract: This work is aimed at the enlargement of the driving range in electric vehicles by improving the performance of the battery bench through a new configuration. The new design is based on a double battery bench, working in parallel, one of high discharge rate characteristics and the other of standard discharge rate. The operation of the double battery bench is regulated by a control system that drains current from the …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 30–56 Read article
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Intelligent Parking System
Abstract: Nowadays, the need for vehicle parking is increasing day by day and has turned into an important issue. Car owners and drivers in India are still struggling with fuel waste and time waste and finding when and where we need to park our car which needs a good amount of lighting due to the usage of a manual vehicle parking system. Also, when there is no special system in place, …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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Amplitude Characteristics of Strong Ground Motion Accelerograms - A Review
Abstract: This literature review discusses the characteristics of the strong ground motion accelerograms. The characteristics of accelerograms are essential to understand the basic loading pattern of the earthquake forces on the structure. Data from the KiK-net digital borehole accelerograph arrays in Japan are used to investigate the duration, total power, rms amplitude, and peak ground acceleration (PGA) of three significant earthquakes. We look into relationships among duration, PGA on the surface, …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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A state of art design technique of broadband Active/Passive SPST switch using 130nm SiGe BiCMOS technology
Abstract: This paper presents the state of the art for new ultra-wideband active/passive RF SPST switches that can not only reduce insertion loss or potentially generate gain, but also significantly increase isolation. The proposed active/passive ultra-wideband RF SPST switch design using 130 nm SiGebased BiCMOS technology. This switch operates from 5 GHz to 45 GHz with high isolation and low gain/loss Two identical SPST switches and a broadband active balun make …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 13–19 Read article
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Deep Learning Approach Based Brain Tumor Detection
Abstract: The brain tumor is one of the most deadly disease which is of great concern and hence to detect and extract the effected tumor area in the brain from the MRI has lot of research potential. It is also a very difficult task to perform by the experts. The perfection of the vivisection depends on how much experienced the radiologist or the clinical expert is. So to overcome the wastage …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 57–63 Read article
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Detecting COVID_19 in X-ray images using artificial neural network
Abstract: In this paper, we propose a method for detecting COVID-19, which is most important for now days in lowering mortality rates. COVID-19 had a rapid impact on our daily lives, businesses, and global trade and transportation. Chest CT scans and CT x-rays reveal particular radiographic abnormalities in people with COVID-19 by means of faster and more efficient representation of the patient's lung that enables for the detection of viral phenomena. …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 32–38 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence Based Twitter Sentiment Estimation
Abstract: Twitter is platform which provide services like micro blogging in which user have to write the thought in less than 140 words. The objective of tweet sentiment analysis is to view as the positive, negative,or impartial, happy, sad, satisfied, and other emotional sentiment part in the twitter information. Sentiment analysis can assist any association with tracking down individuals' assessments of theirorganization and items. Twitter is increasing their services at an …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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OFDM Technique for Efficient Image Transmission over Fading Channels for Different Modulation Schemes
Abstract: We propose an OFDM coding scheme for image transmission over wireless fading channels in this paper. OFDM is a digital data modulation technique that splits a single data stream into numerous sub-streams for transmission over multiple channels. We examine the MSE vs SNR of OFDM signals in multipath slowly fading channels in detail. The proposed system uses a rate control algorithm for image coding and an adaptive modulation OFDM system …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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ARM Assembler Using Python
Abstract: An assembler is a programme that converts fundamental computer instructions into a bit pattern that can be used by the comp uter's processor to perform basic functions. These instructions are referred to as "assembler language" by some and "assembly language" by others. The ARM (Advanced RISC Machine) assembler is implemented in Python scripting language in this project. Assembly code is executed by processors inside a native executable, which is a …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 12–20 Read article
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IoT Based Inventory System
Abstract: In this paper, we introduce the inventory system that is based on the IoT (Internet of things) means you can monitor your data from anywhere in the world. This system is useful in many ways like in industry after manufacturing the data to measure the production per day, in the shops to monitor the food items like dal, pulses, etc., and in the restaurants for monitoring the food items. This …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 22–30 Read article
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Design & Simulation of LNA in 90nm CMOS Technology for Radio Receiver using the Cadence Simulation Tool
Abstract: Due to its successful operation in the 2.4 GHz frequency region, often known as the ISM (Industrial, Scientific, and Medical) band, RFICs play a vital role in communication systems. The major parts being used transceivers for frequency translation & amplification are LNA and Mixers. Different types of mixers and LNAs are employed, and different strategies are used to optimize them. In this paper an approach for design and simulation of …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Analysis of Different Level Shifted PWM Techniques with Cascade H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter for 7-Level
Abstract: Multilevel inverter is a method of generating high voltage waveforms from lower voltage components with less distortion. It is used to solve the quality issues in power. This paper presents the study of different Level Shifted PWM techniques with a 7-level cascade H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter. Foranalysis, Cascade H-Bridge is preferred over other conventional topologies named Diode Clamped & Flying Capacitor due to reduce switching components. Cascaded H-Bridge topology produces less …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A New Architectural Model Shift Beyond the Cloud in Python Using PS
Abstract: Nowadays, data science initiatives are typically generated in an unstructured manner, making replication difficult. Transitioning from an experimental to a production environment is also difficult. Data scientists may transfer a pipeline from a local environment to the cloud using operational techniques like containerization, continuous deployment, and cloud orchestration. Recognizing the difficulties associated with establishing those procedures, this study proposes a framework for easier experiment monitoring and machine learning operationalization by …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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A Proposed Model for Cloud Security Controlled by CS Using Reactive Programming
Abstract: Security in the Cloud In our suggested approach, the popular reactive programming paradigm has been used as a novel solution. In this research, we evaluate and minimise the execution time for the model proposed in cloud security, where security control is delegated to the CS(Cloud expert) of a certain company based on predetermined alternatives. The synchronisation of concurrent operations as well as the manipulation of real-time We faced some data …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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A Hybrid BPS-DCT Based Digital Image Watermarking Technique
Abstract: In this paper a hybrid algorithm using Bit Plane Slicing (BPS) and Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) for digital image watermarking is proposed. There are two main requirements for digital image watermarking: imperceptibility and robustness. Imperceptibility is measured by Peak Signal to Noise Ratio and robustness is obtained by correlation between original and extracted watermark image. In this algorithm an image and watermark is first sliced into its bit planes using …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 31–40 Read article
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Hamming Coded Watermarking for Image Authentication and Evaluation by Image Transmission using Digital Modulation Schemes
Abstract: Proposed watermarking scheme for image authentication and tampered detection. Here, image encoded with a message is generated, after embedding watermark symbol within a colour cover image. The message information is converted to hexadecimal values from its ASCII representation. To encode this and embed the watermark, (7, 4) Hamming code is used. These bits will be divided into 7-bit blocks which will spread across the width of the image. The proposed …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Design and Simulation of UART Communication Module using Different Approach
Abstract: Various Microcontrollers, microprocessors, and many other devices used different types of communication methods to send and receive data. For this purpose, they used different types of communication protocols according to their requirement. UART stands for Universal Asynchronous Receiver and Transmitter is a serial communication protocol that is ideal to be used between short distances for transmitting and receiving data where cost needs to be reduced by trading off with speed. …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Routing Algorithms
Abstract: The algorithmic steps involved in the Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm are as follows: Ant, Bee, GA, PSO, Ant-GA, Ant-PSO, Ant-Bee, GA-PSO, Bee-GA, Bee-PSO are the various optimization techniques used in packet delivery between networks. Routing is the process of transporting data from a source to a destination in a network. The simulation time and throughput determine the output of these algorithms. The experiments are carried out using the NS2 software …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 8–16 Read article
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High frequency design approach and feasibility study of HBT based W-band (90.0GHz-100.0GHz) amplifier using 130nm SiGe based BiCMOS technology
Abstract: This paper present high frequency design approach and feasibility study of HBT (Hetero Junction Bipolar Transistor) based two stage cascode amplifiers at W-band (90.0GHz-100.0GHz). The proposed amplifier has design using 130nm SiGe based BiCMOS technology. This paper used low cost technology for designing of w-band amplifier and this is novelty of this paper. The schematic design and feasibility study has been carried out using Cadence software. The selection of active …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–7 Read article