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1756 articles for “improvement”
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Stem Cell and Cloning Technologies in Livestock Improvement: Advances, Applications, and Future Prospects for Sustainable Animal Production and Genetic Improvement
Abstract: Stem cell and cloning technologies have emerged as transformative tools for livestock improvement, enabling rapid genetic advancement, conservation of elite or endangered breeds, and development of animals with desirable production and health traits. Stem cells, including embryonic, adult, and induced pluripotent types, offer unparalleled potential due to their self-renewal, differentiation capacity, and versatility for genetic modification. Cloning technologies, particularly somatic cell nuclear transfer and embryo splitting, allow replication of superior …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 44–53 Read article
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The Role of Earth Tube Heat Exchanger in Improving People’s Comfort in Kutch Bhunga Houses to Cool in Summer and Warmer in Winter: An Eco-Friendly Way to Improve Energy Efficiency
Abstract: To promote sustainable development in the construction sector, it is essential to enhance energy efficiency and abate energy use for building cooling and warming. In a rapidly evolving world filled with innovative solutions and technologies, passive strategies derived from traditional architecture are increasingly used to improve the quality of life while mitigating negative impacts on the environment and human health. Traditional architecture is influenced by local construction materials and techniques, …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 27–43 Read article
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Enhancing Network Alarm Handling Efficiency: An Improved Apriori Algorithm with FCM Approach
Abstract: Network alarm systems generate large volumes of alarms, often resulting in redundant or irrelevant data that complicates efficient fault detection and resolution. This paper presents an enhanced approach to network alarm handling by integrating the Apriori algorithm with the Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) clustering method. The Apriori algorithm is used to uncover frequent alarm patterns, while FCM addresses the complexity of overlapping alarm data, enabling the association of alarms with varying …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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A Technological overview of Improvised Energetic Materials: Characteristics, Post-blast residues and Detection methodologies.
Abstract: In the prevailing world, among the many tools of terrorists, explosives are the most potent and popular. Technological developments and the easy availability of information exhibit rapid transformation from the dependence on conventional explosive devices to the designing of improvised chemical devices. The security forces and the law enforcement agencies find it difficult to counter the Improvised Explosive Devices (IED) menace without a complete and detailed knowledge about their characteristics …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–17 Read article
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A Rational Framework to Develop Strategies for Improvement of Travel Time Performance of Multimodal Transport System
Abstract: A multimodal transport system refers to a transportation network that integrates multiple modes of transportation such as buses, trains, planes, and ships to provide seamless connectivity between different origins and destinations. The system allows users to switch between different modes of transportation within a single journey, allowing for increased efficiency, convenience, and costeffectiveness. Overcrowding, hazardous and unpleasant rides, greater travel costs, environmental degradation, inadequate connection, and other issues are major …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Improving Internal Combustion Engine Performance by Using Reduced Power Air Conditioning System
Abstract: The paper studies and analyzes the effects of adsorption air conditioning system instead of the classical compression unit on the vehicle internal combustion engine (ICE) performance. The adsorption system uses the residual heat from the ICE cooling circuit to create the necessary thermodynamic conditions to reduce the temperature in the vehicle cockpit. The proposed system has the advantage of no mobile parts for operating since it works on pressure difference …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 41–51 Read article
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Editorial Note –Quality Improvement: For Better Health Outcomes
Abstract: Quality is meeting the needs and exceeding the expectations of those we serve. Quality Improvement (QI) consists of systematic and continuous actions that lead to measurable improvement in health care services and the health status of targeted patient groups. It is a method for ensuring that all the activities necessary to design, develop and implement a product or service are effective and efficient with respect to the system and its …
Published in International Journal of Pediatric Nursing · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 23–24 Read article
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Advancements in Cardiac Rehabilitation: Enhancing Recovery and Improving Outcomes for Heart Disease Patients
Abstract: Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is a comprehensive, multifaceted program designed to aid patients with cardiovascular disease in their recovery, improving both physical and mental health outcomes. Over the past few decades, advancements in CR programs have evolved significantly, incorporating evidence-based therapies, technology, and personalized care strategies. These improvements have shown to enhance functional capacity, reduce mortality rates, and improve the quality of life for heart disease patients. Recent studies have also …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Development of a Framework to Improve Sustainable Manufacturing and Service Economics Using ISM for Food Industries
Abstract: The goal of this study is to look to the most important sustainable practices that fresh food start ups can use to improve their resilience and environmental responsibility. It also aims to identify the difficulties and impediments these companies face when putting these sustainable strategies into effect. Fresh food startups can integrate several sustainable techniques and innovations into their operations, as identified by the study. These include using IoT technology …
Published in International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and Biomaterials · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Deep Sea Rock Drill Fluid Improved Performance by Addition of Nanomaterials
Abstract: This review contains descriptive issues about improvement in bentonite-based drill fluid after nano matter addition applicable to oil and gas well. This is to improve high-temperature access as well as viscous-dynamic performances under low fluid loss. Oil-based drill fluid seemed to be more favorable as restrict seal by mud cake containing shale whereas water-based drill fluid is economical and ecofriendly. Shale of mine is often searched as the sacred source …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 29–38 Read article
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Experimental Analysis on Improving the Soil Characteristics by Stabilization of Black Cotton Soil Using Coir or Coconut Fibre
Abstract: One of the most widely utilized methods for improving poor soils is soil reinforcement. Metal strips,natural and synthetic fibers arranged randomly, geogrid sheets, synthetic and natural geotextiles, andmetal strips are examples of materials used for soil reinforcement. Additionally, the tensile strength,shear strength, other characteristics, bearing capacity, and economy are all significantly improved bythe soil reinforcement. The utilization of jute fibre in civil engineering is beneficial for enhancing soilqualities due to …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 29–36 Read article
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PV PANEL EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT USING A HYBRID PV-TEG ASSEMBLY SYSTEM
Abstract: Peltier cells are used as a system to generate electricity through thermoelectric conversion using heat removed from the rear side of PV panels. This system also helps in improving PV panel performance by reducing the temperature of the panel. The combination of thermoelectric generation and improved PV panel efficiency represents an interesting solution to increase power generation in PV systems. The proposed prototype describes the characterization of a hybrid system …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 12–26 Read article
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Power Factor Improvement in Single Phase System Using Active Front End Converter
Abstract: There are some major drawbacks of conventional front end converter like low power factor and high harmonic content. Hence, there is a continuous need for power factor improvement and reduction of line current harmonics. Development of new circuit topologies and control strategies for Power Factor Correction (PFC) and harmonic reduction has become still more essential with the introduction of strong technical IEC standards. This work is based on the difference …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 24–34 Read article
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Effectiveness of an Educational Intervention in Improving Knowledge on the Prevention of Iron Deficiency Anaemia Among School Students
Abstract: Iron deficiency anaemia is recognized as one of the most prevalent nutritional health problems among school-going children and adolescents across the world. Factors, such as insufficient intake of iron-rich foods, unhealthy dietary habits, and inadequate awareness about preventive strategies, play a major role in increasing its occurrence. The current study was undertaken to evaluate the effectiveness of an educational intervention in improving knowledge regarding the prevention of iron deficiency anaemia …
Published in International Journal of Immunological Nursing · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 12–16 Read article
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Urban Lakefront Development Through Smart Infrastructure and Public Realm Improvements: The Case of Hyderabad’s Hussain Sagar, Saroornagar Lake, and Kotha Cheruvu
Abstract: Urban lakefronts are increasingly recognized as critical ecological assets and multifunctional public spaces that shape the environmental, social, and economic dynamics of rapidly urbanizing cities. In Hyderabad, India, accelerated urban growth has resulted in the degradation of lake ecosystems alongside the implementation of redevelopment initiatives driven by smart infrastructure and public realm improvements. This study evaluates the impacts of such interventions across three representative urban lakes – Hussain Sagar, Saroornagar …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 25–42 Read article
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A study to asses the effectivenesss of multifactorial interventon to improve the knowledge & practice regarding care of patients with stroke among caregivers in selected ward areas of pgims, rohtak
Abstract: The aim of this study was to assess whether involving patient caregivers in the care of stroke patients would influence their caregiving practices compared to caregivers who were not actively involved in the care process. The study was based on the nursing process model, which draws from Ludwin Von Bertalanffy's General System Theory of Nursing. A quasi-experimental, pretest-posttest design was employed to evaluate the impact of caregiver participation in the …
Published in International Journal of Neurological Nursing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 22–49 Read article
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Identifying the Public Transport Improvement Policies from Attitudes of Car, Motorcycle and Public Transport Users in Lahore: A Qualitative Study
Abstract: This paper aims to understand attitudes of different modes users and identify the public transport improvement policies from those attitudes for Lahore city. The underlying factors were identified for the use of private car and motorcycle and public transport through in-depth interviews with selected users of each mode. The results of interviews depict that flexibility and freedom in travelling, status symbol, individual’s privacy, coupling and situational constraints, gender and culture …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 36–49 Read article
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Competitive Analysis for the Improvement of Power Factor using Zeta Converter and SEPIC Converter for BLDC Motor
Abstract: In this paper, we studied the competitive analysis for the improvement of power factor using zeta converter and SEPIC converter for BLDC motor by reducing the configuration of sensor. For the low power factor application, here we can control the speed of motor by varying the voltage of inverter by giving the feedback of BLDC motor drive. A low frequency is used for electromagnetic communication of the motor which reduce …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 28–35 Read article
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Design and Simulation of Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Based Capacitor Placement in Distributed Generation System
Abstract: A major investigation was carried out to arrange the optimal condenser arrangement for the powerfactor adaptation, improvement of the voltage profile and the decrease of losses within theappropriation frameworks. In particular, a mechanical plant has large inductive loads withunpredictable load conditions and an incredibly low power factor. In most situations, the key reasonwhy a customer sends a condenser bank is to keep the power bank free from punishment. Power factoris …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Performance Improvement in Diffie–Hellman Algorithm
Abstract: ABSTRACT Communication is the important part in any type of network for making it possible to transfer data from one node to another. Communication needs quality and security for better performance and for acceptance of users and client companies. Quality is depending on length and a few different elements of community however safety could be very subject parameter in network as it is independent of community length and complexity. Safety …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 20–23 Read article