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213 articles for “PAC”
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Polymer-based Nanocomposite Material for Packaging Highly Perishable Dairy Foods: A Review
Abstract: The dairy industry plays a crucial role in global diets, with India as the leading milk producer and dairy exporter. The Indian dairy market is expected to grow significantly by 2030, underscoring the need to maintain high standards of food quality and safety. Dairy products like milk, cheese, and butter are prone to deterioration due to their complex composition and exposure to environmental factors, which require efficient packaging solutions. Effective …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 40–45 Read article
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Application of Hybrid Wavelet Packet-ANN in Drought Forecasting
Abstract: Drought is the most catastrophic natural disaster that has disastrous effect on human beings, environment and ecology. It is the most frequent of all the natural hazards. In this study, an attempt has been made to forecast the drought using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) for a lead time of 1-month and 6-month. Further, the pre-processing of data has been carried out using Wavelet Packet transform (WPT) and then the pre-processed …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 70–80 Read article
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To Assess the Effectiveness of a Structured Teaching Program on Knowledge Regarding Maternal and Child Health Package Services Among Adolescent Girls in Selected Rural Areas of Bangalore
Abstract: Background: The maternal and child health package services are directed towards mothers and children in order to attain total wellbeing of the child within the frame work of the family and community. Every aspect of community health programs in India has marked effects on the health and welfare of expectants mothers. Objectives: To assess the existing knowledge, to develop and administer structured teaching program,to assess the effectiveness of structured teaching …
Published in International Journal of Pediatric Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 31–46 Read article
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Assessment of Polymer Nanocomposite for Packaging Uses and Concerns about Environmental and Health Effects
Abstract: A nanocomposite material is composed of several phases with at least one, two, or three dimensions in the nanoscale range. When material dimensions are lowered to the nanoscale, phase interfaces are created, and they are essential for enhancing the material's characteristics. The surface area to volume ratio of the reinforced material used to create nanocomposites has a direct bearing on how structure and property relate to one another. Due to …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 10–36 Read article
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Effectiveness of an intervention package on knowledge and practice of primary caregivers regarding feeding of children with cerebral palsy kottayam ,kerala
Abstract: Children with disabilities are the ones who need additional care training and protection. Across the cerebral palsy spectrum poor nutrition status is caused by distinct pathways ranging from inadequate food intake,oral dysphagia,oral pharyngeal dysphagia,gastro esophageal reflux,chronic aspiration and behavioural etiologies.Some patients with oral pharyngeal dysphagia and gastroesophageal reflux are also at risk for recurrent aspiration,which can lead to chronic pulmonary disease. Hence it is important to give appropriate feeding intervention …
Published in International Journal of Neurological Nursing · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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Increased Efficiency and Shelf Life of Functional Foods Through Nanoparticle-Based Products in Food Packing and Processing Industries
Abstract: In recent years there is an upsurge in food industries as numerous food products are launched to enhance its shelf life and storage efficiency. In resolving these issues nanotechnology especially in food sector including food processing, food monitoring, food packaging, development of food modifying colors, production of functional foods, nutritional or flavoring properties according to a dietary need of a person as well as production of stronger coloring, flavorings and …
Published in International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and Biomaterials · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 39–44 Read article
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Simulation of Local Area Network (LAN) By Using Packet Tracer as a learning tool
Abstract: Today, we utilise Computer systems to accomplish both our professional and leisure requirements.The majority of organizations rely on their correspondence, structure, modernization, online business solutions, and other processes to function as efficiently as possible. The best most fundamental PC system, according to many firms, is LAN, which is capable of helping connect systems in different geographic locations. A LAN enables efficient cost sharing of high computational information forklifts, such as …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 19–25 Read article
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A Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Educational Package on Basic Life Support (BLS) and Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) in Terms of Knowledge and Practice of Nursing Officers in Selected Hospital of Delhi
Abstract: Heart disease is that the leading explanation for death worldwide claiming 17.5 million lives per year Every day, 20,000 new heart patients become sick. Sudden Cardiac Death (SCD) could be a ruinous event that contains a great negative impact on the healthcare system. In this background, a pre- experimental study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of a basic life support (BLS) and advanced cardiac life support (ACLS) educational package …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 12–19 Read article
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A Study To Assess The Impact Of Health Education Package On Screening of TB And IPT Among Family Members Of TB Patients Registered In DOTS Centre PGIMER, Chandigarh, 2019-2020.
Abstract: Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a persistent infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB). It ranks among the ten most significant infectious diseases globally. Despite being preventable and treatable, TB remains a significant public health issue in India. The present study was carried out to assess the status of screening for TB in the family members and Isoniazid Prophylaxis Therapy (IPT) provided to under 6 years of age among the family …
Published in International Journal of Medical Surgical Nursing · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 13–20 Read article
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Continuous Counter-current Liquid–Liquid Extraction in a Packed Column: Experiments and Simulations using Aspen Plus
Abstract: The liquid–liquid two-phase mass transfer in a packed column was examined by varying acetic acid concentrations in the feed, solvent to feed flow rate S/F ratio using random packing. The overall volumetric mass transfer coefficient, percentage extraction, Number of Transfer Units were determined quantitatively. Simulation results were validated with experimental data and optimization of number of stages was done by using Aspen Plus. From the results obtained in the packed …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Design of Battery Pack for Mahindra e2O: A Electric Vehicle (EV)
Abstract: In an effort to disprove the myth that hybrid motors are unaffordable, businesses are focusing on building cheap electric automobiles. Due to continuous transmission of mechanical vibration, exposure to high impact forces and also thermal runaway current Lithium-ion battery packs are prone to failure. To provide greater degree of protection against all of these great mechanical design and battery packaging can be done. Design elements like thermal barrier, selecting a …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 50–56 Read article
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A study to assess the effectiveness of information, education, and communication package on management of mentally challenged children among mothers of the children in The Spastic Society of TamilNadu, Chennai.
Abstract: The aim of the study is to assess the effectiveness of information, education and communication package on management of mentally challenged children. Mentally challenged is a disability that occurs before the age of 18 years. It is considered by significant restrictions in intellectual working and adaptive behavior as stated in theoretical, social and practical adaptive skills. The mothers are the ones who provide the environment to mentally challenged children for …
Published in International Journal of Pediatric Nursing · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 78–86 Read article
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BIOPLASTICS AS AN RENEWABLE SOURCE FOR PACKAGING
Abstract: The packaging industry is undergoing a major transformation as the focus shifts toward sustainability and eco-friendly materials. Bioplastics have emerged as a promising alternative to conventional plastics, offering both functional and environmental benefits, especially in the food and pharmaceutical sectors. This analysis highlights the impact of bioplastics on packaging, emphasizing their improved properties, sustainability, and compliance with strict standards. Bioplastics enhance barrier performance, helping extend the shelf life of pharmaceutical …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Effect of Temperature on Particle Size Mixed Ratio on Petroleum Hydrocarbon Treatment in Packed Bed Unit using Adsorbent
Abstract: The significance of temperature on the potential characteristics of the adsorbent performance in treatment of polluted water medium was monitored by using both room and sun dried bioadsorbent. The research furthermore showcases the effect of particle size of the bioadsorbent in the treatment process and obtained result revealed that the particle size is a contributing factor to the efficiency and the potential in which the rate of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Video Coding with Packed Stream in Image Processing and Applications
Abstract: Scalable video coding is a technique which allows a compressed video stream to be decoded in several different ways. This ability allows a user to adaptively recover a specific version of a video depending on its own requirements. Video sequences have temporal, spatial and quality scalabilities. In this work we introduce a novel fully scalable video codec. It is based on a motion-compensated temporal filtering (MCTF) of the video sequences …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 36–44 Read article
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Effectiveness of selected interventional package on bio physiological parameters in reduction of modifiable risks of cardiovascular diseases among adults at selected urban communities
Abstract: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a common condition which affecting the heart orblood vessels. CVD is globally contemplated as the leading cause of death with 80% of CVDrelated deaths being reported from low- and middle-income countries like India, but it can oftenlargely be prevented with a healthy lifestyle. Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness ofselected interventional package on bio physiological parameters in reduction of modifiable risksof cardiovascular diseases among adults in experimental …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Effect of Nursing Interventional Package on Urinary Incontinence Among Elderly Women Residing at Kottayam District, Kerala, India
Abstract: Urinary incontinence is a common and distressing problem of elder women. With a view to assess the effect of nursing interventional package on urinary incontinence a community-based randomized controlled trial was done among 60 elder women (30 in the experimental group and 30 in the controlled group) residing at Kottayam district, Kerala. The data were collected using background information questionnaire and revised urinary incontinence scale. After identifying the elderly women …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 9–14 Read article
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Effect of Intervention Package on Self-Esteem of Senior Citizens
Abstract: A pre-experimental one group pretest posttest study was conducted to assess the effect of intervention package on self-esteem of senior citizens in a selected community, Kerala. A total of 40 senior citizens were selected by convenience sampling technique. The tools used for the study were background information of senior citizens and modified self-esteem scale. The study result shows that there is significant association between self-esteem and education ( Χ2=-5.45, p …
Published in International journal of Nursing Science Practice and Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 6–11 Read article
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Configuring HTTP and DNS Server in Cisco Packet Tracer
Abstract: Setting up the server that will host the website requires the process of configuring HTTP. In order to do this, the server must be configured to use the correct domain name, the port number must be specified so that the server can listen for HTTP requests, and the IP address must be specified so that the server can respond to HTTP requests. The Cisco Packet Tracer network simulation software's HTTP …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 19–27 Read article
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A Close-Packed Tri-Band Multi- Input Multi- Output Antenna System With DGS
Abstract: ABSTRACTIn this manuscript, A Close-packed tri-band multi input multi output antenna system with defective Ground structure for Electronic countermeasure application is proposed. Two monopoles are placed on the one end of the PCB and spaced 10mm apart. Near field of two identical monopoles creates mutual coupling that is reduced by placing metal strip (2x19) mm2 on the ground plane. The Projected Wang-formed DGS (Defective Ground Structure) of size (20x16) mm2 …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–7 Read article