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1603 articles for “structure”
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APPLICATION OF NANOTECHNOLOGY IN RENEWABLE ENERGY
Abstract: Nanotechnology is the ability to observe and control individual atoms and molecules. This technology is one of the most powerful engines of innovation – every day this technology is been incorporated into various fields of science where it increases the efficiency and durability of the products. With the use of Nanotechnology, breakthrough solutions to the real world problems have been found. Nanotechnology has a huge potential in enhancing the efficiency …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Performance Analysis of Effect of Underlap with Fixed Gate Length: GaN-based Double Gate MOSFET
Abstract: The effect of gate length 8 nm with underlap of double gate MOSFET has been designed for VLSI Technology. The evaluation process was followed by NEGF (non-equilibrium Green’s function) formalism using SILVACO ATLAS followed to ITRS–2013. The investigations on the threshold voltage, Sub threshold Slope, ION, IOFF, ION/IOFF, DIBL and switching characteristics of the electric field have been done with the simulation results. In the simulation, adopting symmetrical distances from …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 19–25 Read article
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Mesh to Shrink in Nano Fabricated Compose
Abstract: This article is study about shrink of polymer originated composes. Aim has been inclusive from nano- based fillers on hybridized consequence from polymeric effects. Otherwise, descriptive issues have ever arose to link accession to repair dental simulated perversions. Nanotechnology in material formulation has been production of functional structures in range of 0.1 to 100 nm. Advantages of these composites have inherent shrinkage of cure mode in accordance to monomers said …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Nanostructured Metal Oxides as Promising Electrode Materials for Microbial Fuel Cells
Abstract: Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) are emerging as a promising technology for generating sustainable energy from organic waste materials. One of the key challenges in developing efficient MFCs is the selection of suitable electrode materials. In recent years, nanostructured metal oxides have gainedconsiderable attention as electrode materials for MFCs due to their unique structural and electrochemical properties. This review highlights the recent progress in the development and application of various types …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 23–30 Read article
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Impact of Substrate Temperature on Chemically Deposited Cds Thin Films
Abstract: The interest for renewable energy sources are increasing day by day due to the limited availability of fossil fuel. Among all the renewable energy sources solar energy is growing interest due to its easy availability almost among all area of earth where people lives. Solar energy can be used as a source of energy by two ways: Solar Photovoltaic Cell and Solar thermal. Photovoltaic cells are the easiest way for …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 22–26 Read article
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Preparation of Cu2O/ZnO Heterojunction Thin Film Solar Cell grown by RF Magnetron Sputtering
Abstract: Both cuprous oxide (Cu2O) and zinc oxide (ZnO) hold a very important position in the fields of materials science due to great potential in many acoustic, electric and optical applications. Cu2O, a direct-gap semiconductor with band gap energy of 2.0 eV has been regarded as one of the most promising materials for application to photovoltaic cells, especially for the top cell in a tandem structure. The attractiveness of Cu2O and …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 27–30 Read article
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Use of Ausforming in Improving Reduced Activation 5%Cr Steels
Abstract: Improvement of reduced activation 5% Cr steels for improved performance of the parts during a thermonuclear reactor, (associated in Nursing enlarged application temperature) for structural materials like 5%Cr steels is crucial. The development of this generation of 5% Cr steels (i.e. EUROFER) is one among the aims of this EURO fusion programme for advanced steels. The goal of this work is to find out the foremost effective thermo-mechanical treatment of …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 5–6 Read article
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Significance of RDX – A Highly Explosive Energetic Material
Abstract: Plastic demolition explosives containing RDX and PETN as major energetic components. Torpex: 42% RDX, 40% TNT, and 18% powdered aluminium. The mixture was designed during World War II and used mainly in underwater ordnance. It is made from other chemicals known as hexamine, ammonium nitrate, nitric acid, and acetic acid. A small amount of HMX is also formed in making cyclotrimethylene-trinitramine (RDX), another explosive similar in structure to HMX. Composition …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 23–26 Read article
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Study of Lattice Parameter and Nanoparticle Size in Lead Chalcogenides (PbX, X= S, Se and Te)
Abstract: In the present paper, the structural and electronic properties have been studied with help of thermodynamic parameter. The lattice parameter and nanoparticle size in lead chalcogenides [(PbX, X=S, Se and Te)] are calculated with help of fitting parameter under the effect of temperature. The calculated values are close agreement with the experimental results. Keywords: Lead chalcogenides, lattice parameter and energy band gap
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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A REVIEW ON ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODE (OLED)-AN INNOVATIVE DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY
Abstract: In the vast field of display technology, Organic light emitting diode is a new and inspiring invention. The principle on which it operates, is a process in which electrical energy changes to light energy and is termed as electroluminescence. At first, small and thin light emitting diode display invented, used for the digital display of numbers. Then, cathode ray tubes came which are being used now, however CRT have certain …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Synthesis of White Light Emitting Water-soluble CdZnS Quantum Dots at Room Temperature
Abstract: Water-soluble alloyed CdZnS quantum dots (QDs) have been successfully prepared at room temperatures by reacting a mixture of Cd(CH3COO)2 and Zn(CH3COO)2 with Na2S using thiolactic acid (TLA) as a surface capping agent. The photoluminescence (PL) spectra of the alloyed QDs are determined on the basis of the Cd2+/Zn2+ molar ratio, reaction pH, intrinsic Cd2+and Zn2+reactivities toward Na2S and the concentration of capping agent. A systematic blue shift in emission wavelength …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 32–39 Read article
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Re-use of Hazardous Wastes
Abstract: Utilization enables one to reach the risky stage of life. The earth's response to rising garbage has a significant influence on environmental assets. These resources are being consumed by humans and feel the illness in health. Inadequate survey of waste generated and to be shifted. A structured strategy that forces a more in-depth investigation of waste minimization and generation. This waste can be used by two series of steps: by …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 12–16 Read article
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Investigation of the Optical-Electrical Properties of Simonkolleite and ZnO: Synergism and Nano/Microcrystals
Abstract: This study aimed to investigate the optical-electrical properties of simonkolleite (SM) and zinc oxide (ZnO), focusing on ZnO's nano/micro size and the synergistic effects between SM and ZnO. The synthesis of SM nanocrystals (NCs) was successfully achieved, and thermal annealing temperature was used to manipulate the formation of SM/ZnO nanocomposites ranging from NCs to microcrystals of ZnO. Structural and morphological properties were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD),Fourier transforms infrared (FT-IR), …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 18–30 Read article
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A Brief Review of Simonkolleite Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Characterizations, and Their Transformative Impact Across Industries
Abstract: The rapid progress in nanotechnology has ignited a quest for innovative materials tailored to specific application needs or designed to enhance particular characteristics. Among these, simonkolleite, a zinc-based material, has emerged prominently in scientific discussions due to its promising properties with diverse medical, health, and environmental applications. This systematic review delves into the extensive literature on simonkolleite, unraveling its myriad applications across various fields. Often associated with ZnO-related research, Simonkolleite …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 36–47 Read article
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Recent Advances in the Development & Application of the High Energy Explosives
Abstract: High energy explosives play a pivotal role in various fields ranging from military applications to industrial uses. Recent advancements in materials science, chemical engineering, and detonation physics have led to significant strides in the development and application of high energy explosives. This paper provides an overview of these recent advances, focusing on key innovations in explosive formulations, manufacturing techniques, and performance optimization. One notable area of progress is the development …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 18–23 Read article
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Modelling the Parameters Affecting Interconnection of Grids Using ISM-MICMAC Approach
Abstract: grid interconnections offer links between power generating systems of adjoining countries with the aim of economical power sharing. Grid interconnection also offers several benefits such as reduced energy prices, better economic exchange and increased energy supply etc. The interconnection of power grids is a complex task which is affected by numerous parameters. These parameters not only influence the interconnection of grids but also influence each other. The main objective of …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 8–19 Read article
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Auxiliary Characterization of (Co, Mn) Co-doped Zinc Oxide Thin Films
Abstract: Cobalt and manganese are both co-doped with zinc oxide films were set up by sol-gel turn covering strategy on quartz substrate by shifting the dopants focus. The result of dopants focus was researched by x-beam diffraction (XRD). The XRD design demonstrates that the kept movies have polycrystalline hexagonal wurtzite structure. SEM micrograph demonstrates the adjustments in morphology of very thin film as dopants fixation are fluctuating. The compositional examination did …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 31–35 Read article
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Role and Application of Aluminum Alloys
Abstract: Alloy wheels are wheels that are made from an alloy of aluminum or magnesium. Alloys are mixtures of metal and other elements. They generally provide greater strength over pure metals, which are usually much softer and more ductile. Aircraft manufacturers use high-strength alloys (principally alloy 7075) to strengthen aluminum aircraft structures. Aluminum alloy 7075 has Copper (1.6 %), Magnesium (2.5 %) and zinc (5.6 %) added for ultimate strength, but …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Steel in Marine Weather
Abstract: Offshore structures of steel are reviewed after suitable application at onshore. Coat of stitch pad wet weld heat treat is subjected to improve the properties from high strength low alloy steel. Underwater welding with or without environment has modifications from the use of weld heat to heat treat, selection of electrodes containing silicates and polymer agglomerates to induce more heat of weld and penetration. Typical coat crack detect inswing from …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Partial Replacement of Coarse Aggregate with Coconut Shell
Abstract: In such a structure, we are studying coconut shell which is a good replacement. It is a concrete or coconut shell that we will study on. We put the coconut shell on the replacement of cement, because coconut shell is very light weight. so instead of concrete we will use it, and in a way, using concrete. It is a non-renewable natural stone aggregate which proves to be very convenient …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 29–43 Read article