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118 articles for “standard deviations”
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To Assess the Effectiveness of Self-instructional Module (SIM) on Knowledge and Attitude Regarding Cataract and Management Among Cataract Patients in Selected Hospitals of District Sangrur, Punjab: A Quasi-experimental Study
Abstract: A cataract is an opacity in the eye's crystalline lens that causes glare or blurred vision. The crystalline proteins that make up the lens are specialised proteins whose optical characteristics depend on the precise arrangement of their three-dimensional structure and hydration. The main concept of this study was to make the patients aware of cataracts and their management. The researcher prepared a self-instructional module to further enhance their knowledge and …
Published in International Journal of Geriatric Nursing · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 12–20 Read article
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Prevention of Infection in Neonates among Staff Nurses Working in Pediatric Units: a Discussion
Abstract: Background: World Health Organization (WHO) stated that 1/3rd of neonatal deaths occur due to the improper care or due to infections e.g. pneumonia, tetanus, neonatal diarrhea, etc. Most of the newborn deaths can be avoided by effective management of complications and management of infection, and other daily care also have important preventive effects like breastfeeding, eye care, etc. In order to reduce the infant mortality rate and to contribute to …
Published in International Journal of Pediatric Nursing · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 70–79 Read article
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A Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Simulation on Newborn Care Among III Year B.Sc. Nursing Students of SDM Institute of Nursing Sciences, Sattur, Dharwad, Karnataka
Abstract: Background of the Study: Essential newborn care is a critical skill for professional nurses, who must understand and follow various steps in the care provided for a newborn after delivery and which extended till the discharge of mother and baby, to assure the newborn safety. This care is mainly divided into two: immediate care and ongoing care. The care which is provided immediately after birth within 24 hours is immediate …
Published in International journal of Nursing Science Practice and Research · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 64–69 Read article
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Assessment of Knowledge and Expressed Practices of Staff Nurses Regarding Prevention and Management of Preeclampsia and Eclampsia Working in Various Selected Govt. Institutions in Shimla (HP)
Abstract: Background: Eclampsia remains an important cause of maternal mortality throughout the world, accounting for about 50,000 deaths occur worldwide. In developed countries, eclampsia complicates about 1 in 2000 deliveries. In developing countries, the prevalence of eclampsia varies widely, from 1 in 100 to 1 in 1700. It is a typical problem in developing countries because illiteracy, lack of health awareness and education, poverty, and superstitious beliefs prevent women from seeking …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 116–122 Read article
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Assessment of Urban Renewal Program in Kaduna State: Perception and Satisfaction
Abstract: Urban renewal has become a key strategy adopted by governments/private stakeholders to address urban decay, infrastructural deterioration, and environmental degradation in rapidly growing cities. This study assessed the urban renewal project in Kaduna North Local Government Area of Kaduna State, with a focus on evaluating the current state of urban infrastructure, community perception and satisfaction, and the challenges encountered in the implementation of urban renewal projects. The study adopted a …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Knowledge Regarding Lifestyle Modifications for the Prevention of Diabetes Mellitus Among (I.T) Information Technology Employees in Selected Areas of Bangalore, with a View to Develop a Self-Assessment Tool.
Abstract: Diabetes mellitus is a growing health problem in today's world. The disease is gradually growing to affect greater number of people. As we know diabetes is more of a lifestyle disease. It is very much influenced by the way we live, the habits we inculcate and the way we deal with the various aspects of our life. A lot of things have been said about lifestyle influence on the occurrence …
Published in International journal of Nursing Science Practice and Research · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 13–29 Read article
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A Descriptive Study on Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms Among Older Adults in Punjab
Abstract: The global rise in the aging population has led to increasing concern about the mental and emotional well-being of older adults. Behavioral and psychological symptoms, such as anxiety, depression, irritability, apathy, agitation, and sleep disturbances, are commonly observed among the elderly and can significantly affect their quality of life. This descriptive study aimed to assess the prevalence and pattern of behavioral and psychological symptoms among older adults in Punjab. The …
Published in International Journal of Geriatric Nursing · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 37–43 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Anxiety and Physiological Parameters Among Elderly in Selected Old Home, Coimbatore
Abstract: An experimental study with a two-group pretest and posttest design was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of massage therapy on anxiety and physiological parameters among elderly adults residing in Annai Mother Therasa Old Age Home, Coimbatore. The study included 40 participants selected through simple random sampling and assigned equally to experimental and control groups. Data were collected using a Socio-Demographic Data Sheet, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), and physiological measures, …
Published in International Journal of Geriatric Nursing · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 13–29 Read article
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A Descriptive Study to Assess the Knowledge Regarding Umbilical Cord Blood Banking Among Antenatal Mothers in a A Selected Hospital of the District Patiala, Punjab with a View to Develop an Informational Booklet
Abstract: Introduction: An umbilical cord blood bank is a facility which stores umbilical cord blood for potential future therapeutic use. Cord blood is collected from the placenta during the third stage of labor, when the cord is still attached to the placenta. Purpose: The purpose of the study was to evaluate how much antenatal mothers know about umbilical cord blood banking. Methodology: The study utilized a cross-sectional, quantitative research approach with …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Study To Assess The Effectiveness Of Awareness Programme On Selected Common Childhood Allergies Among Mothers At Selected Areas, Tirupati
Abstract: The study aimed to evaluate the impact of an awareness program on common childhood allergies among mothers, considering various demographic factors. A pre-experimental design with a single group, including both pre-test and post-test assessments, was used. A total of 50 mothers were chosen through a convenience sampling method. The study findings revealed that among 50 mothers 35(70%) had inadequate knowledge, 12(24%) had moderate knowledge and 3(6%) had adequate knowledge in …
Published in International Journal of Immunological Nursing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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A Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Impact of Heparin Saline and 0.9% Sodium Chloride on Maintaining Central Venous Catheter Patency in Critically Ill Patients at PGIMS, Haryana
Abstract: Background: Central venous catheters (CVCs) are frequently utilized in healthcare environments, especially within intensive care units (ICUs), for various medical purposes. They are inserted to facilitate the delivery of fluids, blood products, medications, parenteral nutrition, as well as for monitoring central venous pressure and performing dialysis. Objectives: The main objective of the study was to assess the effectiveness of heparin saline compared to 0.9% sodium chloride in ensuring the patency …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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An Investigation into the Impact of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Anxiety Levels Among Nursing Students at a Selected Nursing College in Haryana, India
Abstract: Background: Nursing students often encounter significant anxiety throughout their educational journey. Key factors include heavy academic workloads, unclear assignments, and demanding shift schedules, personal and professional anxiety. Beyond these academic pressures, relationships with faculty, clinical experiences, and time constraints can also contribute to their anxiety levels. This anxiety can adversely impact student's performance if not managed effectively. Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) is a well-regarded technique for alleviating anxiety, as it …
Published in International Journal of Neurological Nursing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Impact of mindfulness meditation on the emotional well-being of postmenopausal women living in a specific old age home in Bangalore
Abstract: BACKGROUND: The onset of menopause often brings about various symptoms like vasomotor issues, psychological challenges including depression, anxiety, stress, and sexual dysfunction, all of which can significantly impact a woman's quality of life. Due to the perceived therapeutic advantages, there's a growing trend in utilizing mind-body therapies for alleviating menopausal and postmenopausal symptoms. Mindfulness meditation, for instance, enables participants to focus on the present moment, disregarding past or future implications. …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 37–53 Read article
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A Study to assess the effectiveness of structured teaching programme regarding psychotropic drugs and its nursing management among staff nurses at tertiary care teaching hospitals, kuppam, AP.
Abstract: Background of the study: Nurses have a crucial role in managing psychiatric patients, which includes administering drugs, handling psychotropic medications, and educating family members. They require substantial knowledge and skills to effectively fulfill these responsibilities. Nurses also hold a central role in providing medication education to patients and their families. Aim: A study was conducted to evaluate the impact of a structured teaching program on the management of psychotropic drugs …
Published in International Journal of Neurological Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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Impact of Video-based Teaching Programme on the Knowledge and Implementation of Post-surgical Exercises in Patients with Abdominal Operations
Abstract: Certain strategies after surgery can lead to pulmonary and other post-operative complications. Engaging in post-operative activities such as deep breathing, using an incentive spirometer, coughing exercises, along with wrist, arm, shoulder, leg, early ambulation, and turning exercises can help restore the normal functions of the lungs, intercostal muscles, diaphragm, and abdominal muscles. Materials/methods: The proposed study employed a quasi-experimental research design, specifically utilizing a pre-test and post-test approach within a …
Published in International Journal of Medical Surgical Nursing · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 38–46 Read article
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Evaluating the Efficacy of a Planned Teaching Program on Enhancing Knowledge about the Adverse Effects of Alcoholism among Adolescents (13–19 years) in a Senior Secondary School in Bhiwani: A Quasi-Experimental Research Study
Abstract: Background: Health is a precious gift bestowed upon us by God, and it is our responsibility to safeguard it for a wholesome life. Personal choices and behaviors play a pivotal role in determining one’s health, emphasizing that well-being is often a result of controllable individual actions rather than mere chance. The term ‘alcohol’ carries varied meanings within our society and has been in common use since ancient times. The European …
Published in International Journal of Pediatric Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–19 Read article
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Some Geomechanical and Petrophysical Linkages Within Paleo-Sedimentary Beds of Ghana
Abstract: Instability issues have been a major challenge in the Sekondian Series of South-Western Ghana. This is particularly affecting civil works and environmental mitigation efforts across the formation as extensive weathered profile impedes structural integrity. Uniaxial Compressive Strength (UCS) of lithological units which is a critical stability measure in most engineering projects requires quality sample of appropriate dimension for its determination. Samples for this important design parameter cannot be easily obtained …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 31–42 Read article
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Students' and Faculty Members' Attitudes Toward Science at Urban and Rural Colleges and Universities
Abstract: Identifying and cultivating a favourable attitude toward science among student instructors is critical. Instructors, student teachers, and students at all levels of education should be encouraged to have a positive attitude toward science. Currently, this is an urgent need. This study examines the attitudes of student instructors toward science in relation to their college's location. Students in Hyderabad's Revenue district are included in the study's sample of 1080. Data was …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 38–42 Read article
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Experimental Realization of Constrained Optimization of Sliding Mode Controller Parameters with Modified Objective Functions
Abstract: An appropriately tuning of Sliding Mode Control (SMC) can be used to overcome the weaknesses like sensitivity to parameter variations, modeling errors and external disturbances. In this research article, Non-Dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm (NSGA-II) based SMC with modified objective function and the best weight values have been evaluated to improve the performance of closed-loop level control system. Equivalent weights and importance weights are assigned to each term of an objective …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 8–25 Read article
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Automation Process for Power Management in Stand-Alone Photovoltaic System
Abstract: This paper is focused to the development of an automation process for managing the energy generated by stand-alone photovoltaic installations. The work not only includes the study and analysis of the proposed method, but also the design and manufacturing of a prototype that controls the process of energy transfer from the PV array to the load circuit. The design has been specifically developed for a dual inverter configuration that uses …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–16 Read article