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373 articles for “illnesses”
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RDTP: Reliable Delay Time Protocol with Duty Cycle Optimization in 6LoWPAN-WBAN
Abstract: Medium access control (MAC) protocols based on the adaptive duty cycle and the IEEE 802.15.4 standard have recently been proposed to address the Quality of Service (QoS) requirements of wireless body area sensor networks. These QoS requirements include time-bound data transmission services, data rate, reliability, and energy consumption. Providing a comprehensive set of QoS is difficult with the present protocols, though. Furthermore, these protocols adjust duty cycle values by considering …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 26–42 Read article
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Drug Regulatory System in India
Abstract: Drug and medicine, both are interchangeably used in medical science. Moreover, drug is a broad term which cover its implication in prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and cure, while medicine is confined with clinical cure of a patients. Thus, drug is not always a bad thing as advertise by media and movie. However, abuse of some illicit drug is responsible for addiction, a reason behind its critics. Drug regulatory system is measures …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 26–30 Read article
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Study of Thermal Stresses on Cast Iron and Aluminum Alloy V8 Cylinder Blocks for A Four Stroke CI Engine Without any Application of Cooling Systems
Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to investigate the thermal stresses experienced by a V8 cylinder block of a four stroke CI engine at a specific point in time during the engine's operation. Two case studies were performed for the cylinder block with different materials. Aluminum A356 T6 and Iron Cast are the materials used in these case studies for the cylinder block. Pressures and temperatures were applied only to …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 6–19 Read article
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Structural Analysis of Trolley Body
Abstract: The importance of structural analysis for trolley bodies or other machine bodies is that it serves as afoundation for structural design and determines if a certain structural designwill be able to handleexternal and internal loads and pressures. Generally, the trolleys are used in wide range for manypurposes which carries out the work of carrying loads from one place to another. Analysis for trolleybody is mostly demanded because of the high …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 35–46 Read article
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Use and Views on Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) in Elderly Patients
Abstract: Introduction: Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is being increasingly used by people all over the world. Geriatrics is a specialty that focuses on care of elderly people. The objective is to enhance the health of older adults by both preventing and addressing diseases and disabilities. Geriatrics stands apart from conventional adult medicine due to its specialized emphasis on addressing the distinct requirements of the elderly population. Hence, they prefer more …
Published in International Journal of Geriatric Nursing · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 17–22 Read article
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Diffusion based Low-Light Image Enhancement
Abstract: Sometimes the visual quality of images is affected by imperfect imaging conditions such as low-light,foggy weather, cloudy weather and night-time lighting. This poor quality of images affects the performances of many computer vision algorithms which are specially designed for high-qualityimages. In this paper, we are introducing a simple and effective method to enhance the low-light images based on the Retinex theory, in which the illumination-map is made to be region …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Laughter Therapy on Depression among Elderly Residing in Selected Old Age Home at Madurai
Abstract: Objectives: The main objectives were assessing the level of depression among the elderly residing in old age home at Madurai. To assess the effectiveness of laughter therapy on depression among elderly residing in old age home at Madurai. To associate the level of depression among elderly residing in old age home with their selected sociodemographic variables. Design: Pre-experimental research design (one group pre-test post-test) used for this study Setting of …
Published in International Journal of Geriatric Nursing · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Comparison Between Electrical Stimulation and Intermittent Pneumatic Compression to Reduce Incidence of Deep Vein Thrombosis in High-risk Critically lll Patients
Abstract: Background: Prevention of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is an effective way to reduce morbidity and death among critically ill patients in intensive care units (ICUs). Electrical stimulation and intermittent pneumatic compression are alternative preventive strategies of preventing DVT through decreasing the degree of lower limb edema and muscle weakness in ICU. Purpose of the Study: To compare the electrical stimulation and intermittent pneumatic compression as a preventive strategy to reduce …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 26–40 Read article
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Understanding Perceptual Disorders: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Perceptual disorders refer to conditions in which a person’s ability to understand sensory information is disturbed, resulting in an altered perception of reality. These disorders affect how individuals experience sensory stimuli such as sight, hearing, touch, taste, and smell. Perceptual disturbances are commonly seen in various psychiatric and neurological conditions and play an important role in influencing a person’s thinking, emotions and behavior. Perceptual disorders mainly occur in the form …
Published in International Journal of Neurological Nursing · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Perception of Daylight in Residential Spaces: Evaluating Mood, Behaviour, and Lighting Preferences
Abstract: Daylighting significantly influences occupant mood, spatial behaviour, and indoor comfort, yet its role in residential settings remains underexplored compared to commercial and office environments. This study examines how daylight perception and user-controlled illuminance adjustments shape occupant preferences, spatial use, and behavioural responses in various residential spaces. Using virtual simulation techniques, 60 participants (30 male, 30 female) experienced different daylighting conditions across five rooms – living room, dining room, kitchen, bedroom, …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Exploring the Intersection: Pain Relief Medication and Antidepressants in Clinical Practice
Abstract: Depression is not exclusive to any age group, social class, or economic level; in high-, low-, and middle-income countries, its prevalence are 5.5%, 5.5%, and 5.9%, respectively. Pain is the most common physical sign of depression, a complex disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. Although conventional antidepressants have been used for a long time to treat pain associated with depression, new research on these drugs has produced encouraging findings. …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 17–20 Read article
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IOT-enabled Anti-poaching System for Protecting Wildlife and Forests Through Advanced Monitoring and Alert Mechanisms
Abstract: Forests are essential for preserving the intricate ecological harmony of our planet, serving as critical habitats for numerous animal species. Unfortunately, this equilibrium is increasingly jeopardized not only by illegal logging but also by the scourge of animal poaching the global demand for exotic animal parts and products fuels poaching, which presents a major menace to wildlife populations across the globe. The repercussions of poaching extend far beyond individual animals. …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 36–44 Read article
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Digital Sketching as a Graphic Language: A Powerful Communication Tool
Abstract: The basic of the graphical language are the illustrations which is followed from the ancient times like in prehistoric Mesopotamia and Egyptian civilization the drawing was carved on the wall and on clay tablet which may be used for circulating the use full information or for need of documentation. If we compare with past the techniques are less and so the graphics medium was also limited but today there are …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 36–40 Read article
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Treatment of Diseases Using Stem Cells
Abstract: The doctors performed the first successful transplantation of bone marrow in 1968. Bone marrow contains somatic stem cells that can create the majority of the distinctive cell types that make up our blood. It is transplanted routinely to treat an assortment of blood and bone marrow ailments, blood cancers, and immune disorders. More recently, stem cells from the blood stream (called peripheral blood stem cells) and umbilical line stem cells …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 13–17 Read article
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Underwater Image Enhancement and Edge Detection
Abstract: A hybrid image enhancement and edge detection algorithm for underwater images is proposed in this paper. The proposed enhancement algorithm augments the image quality and suppresses noise in underwater images. The novel edge detection process is centered on the pixel phase information present in images, thereby leading to edge pixels that are illumination invariant. Since, illumination influences a major portion of information in underwater images, subjective analysis of the proposed …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 11–21 Read article
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EFFECT OF MUSIC THERAPY ON ANXIETY AMONG PATIENTS IN INTENSIVE CARE UNIT
Abstract: BackgroundAn intensive care unit is a special department of a hospital or health care facility that provides intensive care to patients with severe or life-threatening illnesses and injuries, which require constant care, close supervision from life support equipment and medication in order to ensure normal bodily functions. Anxiety is common among intensive care unit patients which can lead to various physiological and psychological changes making the patient recovery difficult. Effective …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 11–18 Read article
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Assessment Of Sleep Quality Among Patients With Cancer – A Pilot Study
Abstract: Breast cancer is the most prevailing form of cancer. Breast cancer has become a majorproblem across the world including India. Carcinoma of the breast is characterized byuncontrolled growth of cells, which results in formation of lumps within the breast. It istreatable if it is detected early, if not, it could be a serious life-threatening disease. The mainobjective of this study was to determine the risk factors among patients with breast …
Published in International journal of Nursing Science Practice and Research · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 22–28 Read article
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Assessing the prevalence of exclusive breast feeding and its associated factors among mothers attending outpatient departments of selected hospital, Ernakulam.
Abstract: Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) has important benefits for both, the mother and child. The rate of growth of the infants during the first six months of life is greater and faster than any other period of life. Keeping this in mind, the baby should be nursed adequately which allows easy digestion and absorption. Therefore, the present study assessed the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding and its associated factors among mothers attending paediatric …
Published in International Journal of Pediatric Nursing · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 62–69 Read article
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Re-Designing Spaces Under Elevated Roads
Abstract: The rapid expansion of elevated road networks in Indian metropolitan cities has significantly improved urban mobility while simultaneously creating extensive underutilized spaces beneath flyovers and elevated corridors. In Mumbai, these under-elevated spaces frequently remain neglected, poorly illuminated, and socially disconnected, often becoming locations for debris dumping, illegal parking, informal encroachments, and unsafe activities. Despite several beautification initiatives, including landscaped gardens, public art installations, and pedestrian walkways, many interventions fail to …
Published in International Journal of Landscape Planning and Architecture · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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A Community-Based Study to Assess the Nutritional Status Among the Elderly Population (Above 60 Years) in Selected Areas of District Pulwama
Abstract: Malnutrition and morbidity are closely interrelated, particularly among the elderly, where poor nutritional status contributes to increased illness, functional decline, and reduced quality of life. This study aimed to assess the nutritional status of individuals aged 60 years and above and examine its association with selected sociodemographic variables. A quantitative descriptive research design was adopted, and 80 participants were selected using purposive sampling from a selected area of the Pulwama …
Published in International Journal of Geriatric Nursing · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–19 Read article