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18 articles for “Tribology”
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Tribological Behavior of Chilled Aluminum Alloy (LM-13) Reinforced with Titanium Carbide (TiC) Metal Matrix Composites for Automobile Applications.
Abstract: In the present research, aluminum alloy (LM13) Metal Matrix Composite (MMC) is prepared by stir casting technique and is reinforced with titanium carbide (TiC) particulates in the weight percent ranging from 3 wt.% to 15 wt.% in the steps of 3 wt.%. The dispersoid i.e. TiC particle size added varies between 100–200 µm. The resulting MMCs were solidified under the influence of copper chill of 25 mm thickness to study …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 24–46 Read article
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Entropy-Based Damage Accumulation in Tribological Systems: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: This paper reviews classical wear models and entropy-based degradation approaches used for predicting failure in tribological systems. Various wear models, thermodynamic frameworks, and applications of the Degradation Entropy Generation (DEG) theorem are discussed. Friction, which is the primary source of heat generation in tribological contacts, is responsible for material degradation through a variety of irreversible processes. While classical wear approaches have been widely used for wear prediction and life estimation, …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Mechanical Characterization using Finite Element Analysis of Jute and E-Glass Fabric Reinforced Epoxy Composite Materials
Abstract: Recently, there has been a greater inclination towards natural fiber reinforced plastics composites (NFRPC) because these are environmentally friendly and cost-effective to synthetic fiber reinforced composites. The availability of natural fibers and ease of manufacturing have tempted researchers worldwide to try locally available inexpensive fibers and to study their feasibility of reinforcement purposes and to what extent they satisfy the required specifications of good reinforced polymer composite for tribological applications. …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 21–39 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review of Metal Matrix Composites (MMCs)
Abstract: Abstract Metal Matrix Composites (MMCs) combine metallic matrices with reinforcing phases (ceramics, intermetallics, fibers, or particles) to achieve superior mechanical, thermal, and tribological properties compared with monolithic metals. This review surveys fabrication routes, reinforcement types, microstructural characteristics, mechanical and tribological behavior, machining challenges, applications across aerospace, automotive, electronics, and future directions including additive manufacturing, in-situ MMCs, and data-driven materials design. Critical challenges such as interface control, scalability, cost, and machinability …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing
Abstract: Friction and wear resistance were studied on SiC-based novel ceramic composite for applications in advanced automotive braking systems. In the present work, SiC-based ceramic composite was prepared by solid-state reaction synthesis route using a fine powder of precursors. The product was investigated for wear rate under different load conditions in the range from 10N to 70N and speed conditions in the range from 0.13 m/s to 0.52 m/s. The present …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 14–24 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review of the Development of Magnesium Composites and the Effect of Nanomaterials on Tribo-Mechanical Performance in Automotive Applications
Abstract: Abstract Magnesium and its alloys have emerged as promising lightweight materials for the automotive industry owing to their extremely low density, high specific strength, and potential to significantly improve fuel efficiency and reduce emissions. Despite these advantages, the widespread structural and functional application of magnesium alloys remains limited due to inherent challenges such as insufficient mechanical strength, poor wear resistance, low hardness, and high susceptibility to tribo-corrosion under severe service …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Optimization of Wear Parameters for Medical ImplantApplications
Abstract: The purpose of the present research is to check the capability of SS 304 for the application of medicalimplants and describe the influence of sandblasting process, applied load, frequency, and slidingdistance on the coefficient of friction of SS 304. In this research, attempts have been made to study thewear behavior of SS 304 under various conditions. In the tribology lab, a wear test was carried out inaccordance with the scheme …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Optimization of Wear Parameters for Medical Implant Applications
Abstract: The purpose of the present research is to check the capability of SS 304 for the application of medical implants and describe the influence of sandblasting process, applied load, frequency, sliding distance on the coefficient of friction of SS 304. In this research, attempts have been made to study the wear behavior of SS 304 at various conditions. In the tribology lab wear test was carried out in accordance with …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Essential of bearing in materials engineering
Abstract: Essentials of bearing have been to maintain lubricant film to prevent metal to metal contact and hence local welding of two surfaces. Tribological and mechanical properties have improved by powder metallurgy route of bearing fabrications. Alloyed non-ferrous plane bearings have better friction coefficients than pure metals. Betterment has appeared in babbit/ bronze particulate reinforced composites. Ni addition has improved performances of graphite-lead free tin bronze composite layers on surface of …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–17 Read article
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Implications of ceramic – metal matrix compose
Abstract: AbstractThis article summarizes some formatives over WC-metal matrix composite surfacing on hard as well soft alloys. Composite surface has coated by laser, plasma and electroplating. WC-Ni composite has prepared by plasma transferred arc welding on steel surface. Thickness achieved from several mm on small parts to thin deposits on large surfaces. Cu-substrate accorded WC-Ni laser cladded deposition. Laser deposition of WC-Ni-NiCr on stainless has increased wear and erosion under flowing …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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A review on Surface engineering and its methods.
Abstract: Surface engineering is the process of creating a surface/substrate composite system that achieves performance that neither the surface composition nor the substrate alone can achieve. This is achieved by modifying the substrate surface to improve beauty, provide environmental protection, or increase mechanical or physical performance.. Surface engineering plays a significant role in tribology and modifies or coats a component's surface to improve its properties. This article logically analyses a wide …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 20–23 Read article
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Optimizing Die Life in Hot Forging: A Comprehensive Review of Improvement Methods
Abstract: Abstract: The wear investigation on die inserts utilized in the hot forging method to create a yoke type forging—an element that makes up passenger car steering systems—is presented in this paper. In order to provide a quick and accurate wear examination of the forging tools (of complex forms), the investigation used an innovative reverse scanning technique that eliminates the need to remove the tools from the producing unit. The study …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 62–67 Read article
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A Study of 3D Printing Technology and M.L. Algorithms for Enhanced Production
Abstract: Abstract The realm of 3D printing technology, also referred to as additive manufacturing, has garnered increasing interest in recent times due to its capacity to construct intricate geometric structures. Fused deposition modeling (FDM) stands out among the various techniques and has gained widespread adoption. However, achieving optimal outcomes with FDM poses a challenge, necessitating meticulous selection of process parameters. Presently, many methodologies rely on Machine Learning (ML) algorithms akin to …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 6–15 Read article
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A Study on Stress Analysis of Aluminum Alloy Solidified in Metallic Molds
Abstract: Abstract The casting technique is regarded as the primary manufacturing process. It has several process parameters that affect the cast structure. Mold geometry is considered one of the most important metal parameters to cast. In the current work, the influence of mold geometries on mechanical properties (deformation and stress concentration) of liquid Aluminum alloy solidified in the steel mold is assessed using ANSYS simulation software. Molds were subject to a …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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Preparation and Characterization of Double Step StirCusted Aluminum Hybrid Composite Reinforced with RHA and Si3N4 Micron Particles
Abstract: Abstract: The improvement of the mechanical and tribological characteristics of composites is always a crucial area of research for materials scientists. Nowadays, particulate aluminum matrix hybrid composites, known as particle-reinforced hybrid aluminum matrix composites (PHAMCs), are becoming more popular due to their desirable properties, cost-effectiveness, ease of processing, and compatibility withtraditional processing techniques. In this current study, a two-step stir casting method was utilized tocreate aluminum hybrid composites using Al6061 …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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Taguchi based validation of wear prediction for Zirconium dioxide particulate reinforced Aluminium 7068 composites
Abstract: The current work emphasis on the tribological characterization of Zirconium dioxide (Zirconia, ZrO2) particulates reinforced Aluminium 7068 metal matrix composites for different process variables established following design of experiments methodology and consequent taguchi based validation techniques for wear prediction. The pin on disc wear test is carried out on specimens fabricated enroute ultrasonic assisted stir casting with controlled dispersion of 12 Wt.% of ZrO2 and subsequent machining of the castings …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 37–50 Read article
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Evaluation of Corrosion kinetics of zirconium dioxide dispersion strengthened Aluminium metal matrix composites
Abstract: The corrosion kinetics of Aluminum 7068-Zirconium dioxide composites is a major aspect for assessing the capability of utilizing the materials for aviation segments. Aluminum 7068 matrix is a particular class of composite which is known for its high strength characteristics even in critical situations and is utilized as a part of aerospace, automobile and ordinance applications. However the investigations on impact of reinforcements, for instance zirconium dioxide on corrosion conduct …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 9–23 Read article
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Microstructural and Hardness Study of A390/20wt.% SiC Functionally Graded Metal Matrix Composite
Abstract: Functionally graded materials are the upcoming new class of advanced materials, which exhibit gradual change in the microstructure and the composition in a definite direction, and hence variation in functional performance within a part. Functionally graded metal matrix composites (FGMMC) are FGM with metal and ceramic constituents. Aluminum-Silicon alloys are well-known for their unique combination of desirable characteristics, which includes excellent castability and less density combined with good mechanical properties. …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 52–58 Read article