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246 articles for “Strength Enhancers”
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Optimizing Aggregate Gradation for Enhancing Strength Properties of Pervious Concrete
Abstract: Pervious concrete possesses high permeability enabling environmental applications like stormwater recharging. However, lower strength limits widespread infrastructure adoption necessitating enhancements. This study focuses on optimizing aggregate proportions for improving compressive and flexural strength. Mixes were developed with cement variations from 200-500 kg/m3 with fine to coarse aggregates ratios systematically altered. Strengths were measured as per ASTM C39 and ASTM C78. Results showed reduced water-cement ratio and balanced aggregate blends improved …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 41–49 Read article
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An Analysis of the Use of Bamboo Fiber in Concrete
Abstract: Abstract-Bamboo fibers exhibit great potential when it comes to concrete strength and help in minimizing the unavoidable brittle failure. However, there is a need for reconceptualization which combines all other relevant important information and makes it easy for the reader to decide whether or not them uses of bamboo fibers are appropriate. Thus, this review is conducted on bamboo fiber-reinforced concrete to create an overview of historical and more recent …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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Enhancing the strength and flexibility of crowns and bridges: advances in materials, design, and nanotechnology.
Abstract: The continuous advancement in restorative dentistry has led to the integration of nanotechnology in the fabrication of crowns and bridges, significantly enhancing their mechanical and functional performance. Nano-enhanced materials, including nanoparticle-reinforced resin matrices, nanostructured ceramics, and nano-modified adhesive systems, demonstrate superior properties compared to conventional materials. These improvements are largely attributed to the uniform dispersion of nanoparticles, which enhances filler–matrix bonding, increases surface interaction, and reduces microstructural defects, resulting in …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 34–42 Read article
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Enhancing Compressive Strength of Geopolymer Concrete with Micro and Macro Steel Fibers: A Study on Fiber-Reinforced Geopolymers
Abstract: AbstractThis research investigates the impact of micro and macro steel fibers on the compressive strength ofgeopolymer concrete (GPC). The study utilizes locally sourced materials, including river sand,granite aggregates, fly ash, and ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) in a 50:50 ratio asalumino-silicate materials. Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and sodium silicate (Na₂SiO₃) were employedas activators, with the addition of a superplasticizer (Conplast SP430) to enhance workability. FourGPC mixes were analyzed: GPC without …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 15–20 Read article
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Effect of Compatibilizers on Polypropylene-Based Peanut Shell Flour Composites Reinforced with Nanoclay
Abstract: The improvement of innovative ingredients is on the rise, especially in the automobile, aerospace, aviation, and construction industries. Conventional ingredients are being substituted with nanocomposite ingredients due to their excellent features. In this study, various composites based on polypropylene (PP), peanut shell flour (50 wt% PSF), and nanoclay (Cloisite 30B) were manufactured by melt mixing process followed by injection molded in the presence of maleated PP (PPM) and maleated styrene …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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High Strength Concrete (M40) Using Micro Silica and Steel Fiber
Abstract: Abstract: This experimental study examines the combined effects of micro silica (silica fume, SF) as a partial cement replacement and hooked-end steel fibers on the mechanical properties of M40 grade concrete. Concrete mixes were designed as per IS:10262 with a target characteristic compressive strength of 40 MPa. Silica fume was incorporated at 0%, 5%, 10%, and 12% by weight of cement, while steel fibers (aspect ratio ~50) were added at …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 53–57 Read article
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Characterization of the Impact Strength in Cryogenic Treatment of TIG Welded Nickel-based Superalloy
Abstract: The TIG welding of the IN617 heat and oxidation resistant has been precisely controlled through welding parameters, while γ'-Ni3(Al, Ti) phases predominantly controlled solution strengthening, and precipitation strengthening and carbides in γ matrix, as well as γ' precipitate’s shearing mechanism is prominent to enhance strength of superalloys. The high hardness has been preserved owing to strengthening major elements such as Cr, Co, and Mo etc., and the well coherency maintain …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Exploring Alloys: Properties, Applications, and Future Trends
Abstract: Alloys, integral to modern technology and engineering, are combinations of metals with other elements designed to enhance material properties. This exploration delves into the diverse properties, widespread applications, and emerging trends in alloy development. The study examines mechanical properties such as strength, ductility, and corrosion resistance, which are tailored through compositional variations and processing techniques. Applications across various industries—including aerospace, automotive, electronics, and biomedical fields—are highlighted, showcasing the versatility and …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 13–19 Read article
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Engineering Behaviour of Expansive Clay Modified with Lime, Cement, and Fly Ash for Geotechnical Applications
Abstract: Abstract Soils exhibiting high swelling and shrinkage characteristics present a persistent challenge in geotechnical engineering, particularly in regions dominated by clay-rich deposits. These materials undergo significant volumetric changes due to moisture fluctuations, often resulting in structural distress, pavement failure, and increased maintenance demands. The present study investigates the modification of expansive soil behavior through the application of chemical stabilization techniques using lime, cement, and fly ash. A structured experimental program …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Carbon Fiber Material Analysis for Bicycle Frame using Finite Element Analysis
Abstract: Abstract This Research is based on Carbon fiber composite material for Bicycle frame analysis using Finite Element Analysis (FEA). Carbon fiber composite materials have become increasingly popular in the production of high-performance bike frames, primarily due to their superior strength, lightweight nature, and advanced mechanical properties. The primary objective of this research is to assess the structural reliability of bike frames using finite element analysis (FEA). This approach enables an …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 16–24 Read article
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Study of Mechanical Properties of Aluminum Nanocomposites using Auto Ignition Technique
Abstract: Al2O3 - high ZrO2 nanocomposite was synthesized by auto-ignition technique using metal nitrate and citric acid with a ratio of citrate: nitrate equal to 1:1.5. The precursor zirconium oxynitrite was derived from precipitation of zirconium oxycloride followed by dissolution of gel in nitric acid. The thermal decomposition behaviour of the gel was studied in order to study the decomposition behaviour and to determine the crystallization temperature. The effect of calcination …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 36–42 Read article
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Breaking Down Composite Materials: Identifying the Function of Each Component
Abstract: Composite materials are made by combining two or more different materials to make qualities that can't be gotten from just one of the materials. This article looks at how each part, mainly the matrix and the reinforcement, affects how composites behave and work as a whole. The matrix binds the structure, transfers loads, and provides environmental resistance, while the reinforcement enhances strength, stiffness, and durability. The study emphasizes the significance …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 42–47 Read article
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Pelvic Floor “ Drop ” Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Exercise And Benson’s Relaxation Technique For Post Caesarean Pain And Stress Relief : A Case Study
Abstract: Background : Caesarean delivery can lead to complications such as post-surgical pain, infection, pelvic muscle weakness, and maternal stress. Peripheral neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) exercises help improve muscle coordination, enhance strength, and relieve pain. Benson's relaxation therapy, a form of meditation or breathing exercise, is effective in alleviating post-Caesarean pain and mental stress. Aim : The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the Pelvic Floor “Drop” exercise …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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Mechanical characterization of Fiber glass Composites with Nano silica
Abstract: Epoxy-based fiber glass composites with enhanced strength by silica Nano particles checked for mechanical strength by addition of nanoparticles. Fiber glass Composites were prepared with glass fiber and nanoparticles containing resin, by infusion method. proper mixing of nanoparticles in resin was checked by various techniques. Viscosity of liquid resin reduced because of nanoparticles but still have good command to reinforce glass fibers. glass transition temperature (Tg) of polymer containing silica …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 49–58 Read article
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MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF MICRO-LATTICE STRUCTURE OF BCC ARCHITECTURE IN SANDWICH CONSTRUCTION UNDER UNI-AXIAL COMPRESSIVE LOADING CONDITIONS
Abstract: ABSTRACT: Due to high energy absorption and fire resistant characteristics, the researchers have focused on micro-lattice structures. This research paper focused on applications of micro-lattice structures in the foreign object impact conditions and has high potential in the future of any structural applications, mainly aircraft structural applications. The micro-lattice structures are of body centered cubic (BCC) architectures and for modeling, the structures with four different unit cell edge lengths are …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–23 Read article
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Sugar Powder Impact on Strength of Concrete
Abstract: Abstract This experimental study examines the effect of adding sugar powder to concrete on its compressive strength. The research explores how sugar powder, when used as an additive in concrete mixtures, alters the concrete’s structural performance, particularly in terms of its ability to resist compressive forces. Through systematic testing and analysis, the study aims to determine the extent to which sugar powder can influence the strength and durability of concrete, …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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Effect of Coupling Agent on Organoclay Dispersion in Polyethylene/Organoclay Nanocomposites for Packaging Industry
Abstract: Low-density polyethylene (LDPE) is one of the most widely used polymers in various fields, but due to the hydrophobic nature of LDPE, it is hard to prepare an LDPE/clay nanocomposite. In this article, an LDPE/organoclay nanocomposite, which can be used in the packaging industry, was prepared by melt-blending organoclay with a polymer matrix (LDPE) and compatibilizer, low molecular weight oxidized polyethylene. The influences of organoclay, and compatibilizer during melt mixing …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Revolutionizing Concrete Strength: The Role of Carbon Nanotube Reinforcements
Abstract: Abstract The integration of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) into concrete represents a revolutionary advancement inconstruction material technology. Carbon nanotubes, known for their exceptional mechanical,electrical, and thermal properties, offer transformative potential for enhancing the strength, durability,and functionality of traditional concrete. This study explores the role of CNTs as a nano-reinforcementmaterial, focusing on their impact on compressive strength, tensile capacity, and resistance to crackingand environmental degradation. By incorporating CNTs, concrete can achieve unprecedentedmechanical …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 27–31 Read article
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Concrete Properties Enhancement with use of Carbon Fibers
Abstract: Concrete standard grade of concrete with high strength with mechanical properties like flexural strength as well as split is a requirement / need for today’s fastest construction work. To improve the mechanical properties there is need for adding fibers in concrete. Distinct fibers available in worldwide out of which carbon fibers had showed very effective solution for enhancing high strength mechanical properties of concrete. In this paper we have designed …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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The Effect of Sugar Powder on Strength of Concrete
Abstract: Abstract This study presents a comprehensive experimental investigation into the influence of sugar powder on the compressive strength of concrete. The research aims to systematically evaluate the effects of incorporating sugar powder in varying proportions on the mechanical and structural performance of concrete, particularly when combined with different brands of cement. Concrete cube specimens with standard dimensions of 150 mm × 150 mm × 150 mm were meticulously prepared by …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 22–28 Read article