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19 articles for “Childbirth”
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Prediction of Perineal Trauma During Childbirth By Assessment of Striae Gravidarum Score
Abstract: Perineal trauma is a common complication during vaginal childbirth, often resulting in short- and long-term maternal morbidity. Early prediction of women at risk can aid in preventive strategies and improve maternal outcomes. Striae gravidarum, commonly known as stretch marks, are skin changes that occur during pregnancy due to hormonal, mechanical, and genetic factors. Recent studies have suggested that the presence and severity of striae gravidarum may be associated with the …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 11–23 Read article
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A Study to Assess The Effectiveness Of Self Instruction Module On Pregnancy And Childbirth Among Adolescent Boys In Selected College At Mangalore
Abstract: Introduction: Adolescence is a developmental stage of tremendous biological, social and cognitive change. Pregnancy and childbirth represent major events for both men and women. Care during pregnancy and childbirth is an essential part of modern healthcare. Male involvement or men’s participation is one of the ten elements of reproductive health.. As adolescents are vulnerable group, there is an urgency for equipping adolescent boys with adequate knowledge on reproductive health. Objectives …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 45–51 Read article
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How to Attain Normalcy in Childbirth?
Abstract: Procreation is nature’s most basic way of creating and sustaining the biosphere. Childbirth, as in animals, is a normal process in human beings too. Too much medicalization of this normal process has forced social and health professionals to rethink as to where things have gone beyond a reasonable limit and what can be done to bring normalcy to the nature’s beautiful event called childbirth. Cannot we help a pregnant woman …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 11–13 Read article
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Investigating Postnatal Depression and “Baby Blues” in New Mothers at a Selected Maternity Hospital
Abstract: Background: The postpartum period is marked by significant physical and emotional transitions that can lead to feelings of anxiety and mood swings. Postpartum mood disturbances can be categorized into three levels of severity. Symptoms commonly associated with these disorders include feelings of hopelessness, sadness, nausea, alterations in sleep and appetite, reduced sexual interest, frequent crying, anxiety, irritability, a sense of isolation, emotional volatility, thoughts of self-harm or harming the infant, …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Effectiveness of Nursing Care on Postnatal Mothers Immediately After the Delivery
Abstract: Postnatal mothers are at risk as most of the deaths occur in this period, when compared to during pregnancy and childbirth. Postnatal care should be a continuation of care the women has received through her pregnancy and labour. It aims to provide consistency of advice and support for recovery from pregnancy and childbirth. The objectives of the study were to assess health condition of the postnatal mothers immediately after the …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 5–10 Read article
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EFFECT OF ABDOMINAL EFFLEURAGE AND BREATHING EXERCISE ON LABOUR PAIN AND FETO-MATERNAL PARAMETERS AMONG PRIMI PARTURIENT WOMEN ADMITTED IN JIPMER, PUDUCHERRY.
Abstract: ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Childbirth is a crucial time when women’s powers and strengths emerge full force and it is also a vulnerable time and time of many different changes, persisting opportunities for personal growth. Comfort is a very interesting concept in the context of the pain experienced during childbirth. Comfort is the expression of having met present or impending needs or desires in one’s body, mind and spirit. AIM OF THE …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 26–29 Read article
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Shoulder Dystocia: A Comprehensive Overview of Causes, Management, and Outcomes
Abstract: Shoulder dystocia is a serious and potentially life-threatening complication that can occur during childbirth, characterized by the baby's shoulder becoming stuck in the mother's pelvic area after the head has been delivered. This obstructed delivery can lead to severe difficulties in the birth process, requiring immediate and skilled intervention to prevent harm to both the mother and baby. Shoulder dystocia occurs when one or both of the baby's shoulders are …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 35–40 Read article
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The Role of Midwifery in Modern Obstetric Care: Focus on Perinatal Mental Health
Abstract: Midwifery has long been a cornerstone of obstetric care, providing comprehensive support to women throughout pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. This article explores the evolving role of midwifery within the context of modern obstetric care, with a particular focus on perinatal mental health. It highlights the unique contributions of midwives in addressing mental health concerns, promoting holistic care, and ensuring positive maternal and neonatal outcomes. The integration of midwifery …
Published in International Journal of Neurological Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 27–31 Read article
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Assessment on the Level of Stress and Anxiety Among Antenatal Women in Selected Maternity Centres at Coimbatore
Abstract: Pregnancy may not always proceed normally since many events occur which make women highly sensitive. These emotional changes progress to psychological problems. Pregnancy and its transition to parenthood have been linked to an increase in anxiety symptoms, depression, worry and stress. Around the globe, many pregnant women experiences tress. In this study, a convenient sample of 100 antenatal women was taken to assess stress using the Perceived Stress Scale and …
Published in International Journal of Neurological Nursing · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 11–14 Read article
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A Comparative Study: Level of Stress Among Women Who Underwent Normal Vaginal Delivery and LSCS
Abstract: Stress is a common phenomenon that every individual experience it. Whereas for a woman becoming a mother is a significant period of her life and experience of child birth is the crucial aspect since it affects mothers’ wellbeing. Obstetric distress after childbirth appears to be directly linked to stress, fear and trauma of birth. The present study intended to assess the level of stress and compare the stress level of …
Published in International journal of Nursing Science Practice and Research · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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Development of a Questionnaire and Guideline to Find Out the Knowledge of Adolescent Girls Regarding Reproductive Health
Abstract: Introduction: The adolescent population is the future of every country. Therefore, adolescent girls should be aware about the changes during puberty, menstruation and other reproductive health knowledge that help them in maintaining and promoting their health and can prevent many problems raised out of insufficient knowledge. To check the effectiveness of reproductive health education program for adolescent school going girls, it is necessary to develop the tool. The questionnaire was …
Published in International journal of Nursing Science Practice and Research · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 44–49 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Program on Knowledge among Postnatal Mothers regarding New Born care in Maternity Ward of Guru Nanak Dev Hospital, Amritsar
Abstract: Basic care should be provided to the new born by the mother at home. This includes caring, feeding, basic hygiene and identification of danger signs and seeking help from health personnel whenever required. Therefore, all newborn get home based newborn care as per the perception and socio-cultural behavior of the society. However, various studies showed that the newborn care in the communities include knowledge and the practices of the simple …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 32–39 Read article
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Effect of “Heat Therapy” on Intensity of Labor Pains among Primigravida Mothers, Chandigarh: A Quasi Experimental Study
Abstract: Background: Childbirth, while primarily a joyful event, also exposes the mother to one of the most severe forms of pain reported. Continuous labor pain affects respiratory system, blood circulation, endocrine glands and other activities of the body. Labor pain is a distressing and psychologically traumatizing experience to the parturient but little data exist regarding pain relief in labor, despite of its advantages. Objective: To determine the effect of heat therapy …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 37–45 Read article
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Effectiveness of Self-Instructional Module on Management of Postpartum Haemorrhage
Abstract: Postpartum haemorrhage is the most common cause of perinatal maternal death and is a major cause of maternal morbidity worldwide. Globally, about 500,000 women die annually from complications during pregnancy or childbirth. A well organised self-instructional module is an effective strategy to improve the knowledge of nurse midwives regarding postpartum haemorrhage. An evaluative approach with one group pre-test post-test design was used for the study. Non-probability purposive sampling technique was …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 5–9 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Level of Knowledge on Selected Alternative and Complementary Modalities of Pain Relief During the First Stage of Labour Among the Staff Nurses in a View to Develop Health Education Booklet in Selected Maternity Hospitals, Amritsar
Abstract: Motherhood is one of life’s greatest blessings. But the mother also has to go through enormous pain during this process. Childbirth is a significant, though stressful event. Alternative and complementary modalities during delivery would lead to relaxation and consequently rapid and easy delivery. Midwives are the primary care takers throughout the process of labour. Hence, they should be educated about these modalities. The aim of study is to assess the …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 79–87 Read article
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A Quasi-experimental Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Programme on Knowledge Regarding Importance of Planned Parenthood among Women of Reproductive Age Group in Selected Villages of Moga, Punjab
Abstract: Planned Parenthood is a children by a choice not by a chance. The goals of Planned Parenthood are avoiding unwanted pregnancy and regulate birth interval between pregnancies. Pregnancy is one of the greatest events in every women life. At this time, the mother needs a lot of help for the realization and acceptance of childbirth as a normal physiological phenomenon. Pregnancy preparedness makes sense, particularly many pregnancies are unexpected. So, …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 57–61 Read article
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Effectiveness of Prenatal Education Regarding Birth Preparedness and its Outcome among Primi Antenatal Mothers Attending Obstetrics and Gynecology Outpatient Department, Pravara Rural Hospital, Loni (BK)
Abstract: Background: Birth preparedness is a strategy to promote timely use of skilled maternal and neonatal care during childbirth. The key element includes knowledge of danger signs, plan for a birth, plan where to give birth, plan for transport and plan for saving money. Every pregnancy faces risk and prenatal screening cannot detect which pregnancy will develop complications. It is essential for women to have access to skilled attendant during pregnancy, …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 6–13 Read article
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Assess the Knowledge of High Risk Status Among Antenatal Mothers at Selected Hospital, Vadodara, Gujarat
Abstract: Introduction: The term “high risk pregnancy” is used by medical experts to refer to a pregnancy where the mother, her fetus, or both are more likely than in a regular pregnancy to have problems during pregnancy or childbirth. In India, between 20 and 30 percent of pregnancies is high risk, which is why perinatal morbidity and mortality account for 75 percent of all newborn deaths. High risk pregnancies frequently necessitate …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 22–30 Read article
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Assessing the Effectiveness of an Educational Approach on Antenatal Mothers' Insight and Attitude Toward Spontaneous Vaginal Delivery
Abstract: Giving birth is a significant life event for expectant mothers. A research study was undertaken to evaluate the effectiveness of an educational approach in enhancing understanding and attitudes toward spontaneous vaginal delivery among expectant mothers in a chosen community area within the Indore Division. The rising prevalence of Caesarean sections is a significant worldwide issue. In India, there has also been a rise in the number of Caesarean section deliveries, …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–5 Read article