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191 articles for “Economy”
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Experimental Analysis on Improving the Soil Characteristics by Stabilization of Black Cotton Soil Using Coir or Coconut Fibre
Abstract: One of the most widely utilized methods for improving poor soils is soil reinforcement. Metal strips,natural and synthetic fibers arranged randomly, geogrid sheets, synthetic and natural geotextiles, andmetal strips are examples of materials used for soil reinforcement. Additionally, the tensile strength,shear strength, other characteristics, bearing capacity, and economy are all significantly improved bythe soil reinforcement. The utilization of jute fibre in civil engineering is beneficial for enhancing soilqualities due to …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 29–36 Read article
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Structural Optimization Using Structural Elements Locations In RCC Staircase
Abstract: This paper presents a comparative study of the structural member’s configuration in design economy by considering the alternate arrangement of the structural components in a stare- case design optimization. Three different types of stair namely beamless & slab less stair, doglegged stair with central beam and stair with beams at both ends (traditional stair) is considered here. The structural behaviour is different for each case. An optimize depth for all …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Improving Workability and Strength of Concrete using Plantain Liquid as Mineral Admixture
Abstract: The performance of concrete is one that is of great concern both to structural and highway engineers; therefore, there has been a momentum to continuously improve its performance in order to serve the interest of stability and economy. The present research sought was concerned with modification of the property of concrete in the fresh and hardened state. The procedure involved addition in varying amounts 5–25% of plantain liquid as a …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 22–28 Read article
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Design and Comparative Analysis of Pratt Roof Trusses Using Angular and Tubular Steel Sections through Limit State Method
Abstract: A Pratt truss is a type of truss structure which is used in civil engineering to support heavy loads. It is comprised by the diagonal members and vertical members, which transmits the loads efficiently through a combination of tension and compression which is easy to construction and suitable for both short and medium span. But this project work is made to decide to structural performance employing angular and tubular steel …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 61–72 Read article
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Design and Innovations in Transportation Systems for ‘Make in India’
Abstract: Increasing demand for passenger and freight transport in urban areas is a challenge for governments and transport authorities in India. Energy use, space use, road safety, air quality and noise pollution are a few of the road transport–related issues that Indian cities have to cope with. Every day, our mayors and councillors are concerned about finding solutions to urban transport problems that do not slow down the local economy but …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Addition of Musa-Pseudo Stem Liquid for Improved Performance in Sandcrete Mixtures Used for Civil Engineering Works
Abstract: The functioning of re-characterized sandcrete mortars is one that is of great concern both to structural and highway engineers; therefore, there has been an enthusiastic need to continuously improve its performance in order to serve the interest of stability and economy. The present research sought was concerned with modification of the property of sandcrete mortar in the fresh and hardened state. The procedure involved addition in varying amounts 5–25% of …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 38–48 Read article
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Analysis and Behaviour of Skewed Box Girder Bridge
Abstract: Box girder bridge differs from the other bridges in that it is having better stability, economy and havingaesthetic appearance. Box girder bridges are having good strength and torsional stiffness. Mostly forthe long span, box girder is used. In this study, skew angles of 0 to 60° show different results in forcesand moments. The effect of skew angle 0 to 60° with same span is different. In the present study, thespan …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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DESIGN OF TRAFFIC SIGNAL CONTROL SYSTEM AT ORLU JUNCTION, IHIALA, ANAMBRA STATE, NIGERIA
Abstract: The vast increase in population results in number of vehicular movement which contributes to volume of traffic at road intersections. This traffic jam is much during festive periods, causing delay which has negative impact to the economy. No one can easily predict the time of journey arrival due to gridlock at intersection on highways. This inefficient traffic movement is caused by absence of traffic control systems. Hence, this study had …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 38–49 Read article
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Methodology of watershed development
Abstract: Watershed has been adopted as an approach for the implementation of area development programs namely DPAP, DDP, IWDP and HARIYALI. A watershed is a natural geo-hydrological area that drains out rain water to a common point. Based on available budget, local people support and intervention with technologies, the watershed area is developed. Such viable watershed unit aims at conservation, development and optimum use of natural resources for increasing productivity and …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 28–35 Read article
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Mapping Flood Risk Using Sentinel -1 Data: A Case Study of Niamey, Niger
Abstract: Flood events are recognised to be one of the most among the most catastrophic disaster in the world, with a consequential loss of lives, goods and services. Factors such as rapid urbanisation, lack of proper infrastructure development, insufficient consideration of the environment and the effect of climate change have made floods even more destructive, particularly for developing countries that lack the means to respond appropriately during such events. The impacts …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 14–26 Read article
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A Review on Crypto coin price prediction
Abstract: Due to its advantages over the established banking system, cryptocurrencies have experienced a sharp increase in price inrecent years, which has had a positive impact on the economy. As cryptocurrencies are organized by blockchain technology, itinherits its properties such as Decentralization, Transparency, Immutability. In recent years, investors and stakeholdershave become increasingly interested in machine learning and AI-assisted trading. The effectiveness of machine learningtechniques in predicting the stock market leads one …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 37–42 Read article
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For Analyzing Fraud in Credit Cards, Fuzzy Particle Swarm Optimization (FPSO) with Enhanced Support Vector Machine (ESVM) Classifier
Abstract: Credit cards are extremely significant in today’s economy. However, as the number of Credit Card clients grew, so did the number of Credit Card fraud instances. To fight the upward thrust in credit score card fraud, a number of techniques were recommended. In previous study, a unique fraud detection system was presented that uses similar cardholders’ behavioural patterns to construct a recent behavioural profile of a cardholder in order to …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Efficient Energy based Clustering in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Survey
Abstract: Wireless sensor network comprises of the huge number of sensing nodes for capturing conditions of environment, and after processing, it send it to the sink node. For the energy consumption, these nodes are sensitive and on working they get exhausted. Thus, to exceed the lifetime of the node certain methods are used and more emphasis is given to those methods. To enhance the scalability of the network and also the …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Ingenious Parking System based on IoT
Abstract: The internet of Things (IoT) is in a position to attach billions of devices and services at any time in anywhere, with various applications. Recently, the IoT became an emerging technology. A metropolitan city has over a million of cars on its roads but it does not have enough parking space or it is difficult to seek out a parking lot. However, this paper proposes a modern solution to such …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 9–13 Read article
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IoT Based Solar Powered System for Smart Field Irrigation with Real Time Surveillance for Smart Agriculture in Bangladesh
Abstract: Agriculture is the essential source of livelihood for people in Bangladesh. It plays major part in economy of the nation. In Bangladesh about 75% of population depends upon agriculture and one third of the country’s income comes from agriculture. Issues concerning agriculture have been continuously ruining the improvement of the nation. But at present due to movement of individuals from countryside to urban there is obstacle in agriculture. On the …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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Smart Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
Abstract: Human society is rapidly evolving and has accomplished several successes in improving its standard of living. The civilization has witnessed significant changes connected to its development. Information and communication technology has augmented the modern period.Information and communication technology (ICT) appears to be more readily accepted due to its literary and infrastructure benefits.ICT should act as accelerator for development, enabling education and local business opportunities, and increasing society's health and welfare, …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 17–22 Read article
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A Novel Method of Rice Disease Detection Based on Deep Learning
Abstract: India's main food crop is rice. Agriculture accounts for 70% of the Indian economy, yet pests and illnesses cause 37% of the production of rice to be lost. The early detection of rice diseases will prevent huge economic loss for the farmer and the proper care can assist farmers to protect their rice crops from various crop diseases. Manual illness diagnosis is a time-consuming and complex technique. Deep learning techniques …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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Evaluation of Rivers State Promotional Strategies for Virtual Power Plant using 100% Renewable
Abstract: The physical wellbeing of people is attributed to efficient energy, and it is also pivotal in thedevelopment of a country’s economy. In Nigeria, constant availability of power has become a problemfrom independence to this day. Energy from biomass, wind solar and hydro-power, would be helpful insolving the country’s problem in terms of electricity. It is estimated that Nigeria can produce 2.01 EJ(47.97 MTOE) of energy from 168.49 million tones of …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 22–31 Read article
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Recent Advances on the Role of Cu-Nanoparticles in the Organic Transformations
Abstract: Copper nanoparticles explored the most useful class of heterogeneous catalyst in various chemical transformations. Copper nanoparticles has attracted much more attention because of its promising activity, high atom economy, better yield, shorter reaction times, inexpensive, recyclability, low catalyst loading. These approaches open new possibilities in, click reactions, C-N and C-S cross coupling reaction, fixation of CO2, KA3 and A3 coupling, aziridine ring opening reactions. This review covers some useful organic …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 31–41 Read article
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Status of Composite Materials in Automobile Sector
Abstract: Composite materials may someday have big advantages over steel in automobile manufacturing. Composites are being considered to make lighter, safer and more fuel-efficient vehicles. A composite is composed of a high-performance fiber (such as carbon or glass) in a matrix material (epoxy polymer) that when combined provides enhanced properties compared with the individual materials by themselves. Carbon-fiber composites weigh about one-fifth as much as steel, but are as good or …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 27–30 Read article