Search
1795 articles for “different”
-
Automatic Door Lock System with Security using IoT
Abstract: Smart door locking systems have become more sophisticated as technology has advanced. Though an automatic password-based door lock system provides a more secure method of locking and unlocking the system, because of the ongoing Covid situation, it is extremely dangerous to touch the keypads, which are frequently used by different people. Hence, in this project we use RFID tags and Arduino. The RFID card reader detects and validates the user's …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 33–39 Read article
-
Design & Implementation of Parking System based on Microcontroller
Abstract: The development of smart cities has become very trendy in recent years. The IoT gadget that is deployed on-site as part of the suggested smart parking system is utilised to track and signalise the existence of a particular parking space. This research introduces a coordinated IoT-based architecture for an effective and simple method of parking the automobiles by determining the slots' availability. The IoT module used to monitor and signalise …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 19–25 Read article
-
Advancements in Home Automation through IoT Integration: A Literature Review
Abstract: The increasing popularity of home automation systems stems from their numerous benefits, allowing for remote monitoring and management of household equipment. With the continuous growth of the Internet and its applications, there is great potential for remote access, control, and monitoring of network-enabled appliances. A few benefits of IoT home automation are increased convenience, energy efficiency, and security. By automating several tasks, homeowners can reduce energy use and expenses while …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 57–65 Read article
-
Low Power, High Reliability: A Survey of 10T SRAM Cells for Reduced Stand by Power and Enhanced Noise Resilience
Abstract: With a focus on maximising power efficiency and attaining good read stability and write-ability, the project presents a low standby power 10T (LP10T) SRAM cell. The Schmitt-trigger inverter and the double-length pull-up transistor are combined with a regular inverter and stacked transistor to form a robust cross-coupled structure used in the LP10T SRAM cell. One of the key advantages of the LP10T SRAM cell is that it separates the read …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 34–56 Read article
-
Microwaves-Impact on our living!
Abstract: Electromagnetic Field (EMF) radiation is the flow of photons through space. Each photon contains a certain amount of energy, and the different types of radiations are defined by the amount of energy found in the photons. The electromagnetic spectrum is the range of all types of EM radiation. X-rays used in hospitals or the radio waves from a radio station are all part of this spectrum. Even when a building …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 20–22 Read article
-
DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF ITERATED STAR SHAPED STAR SLOTTED FRACTAL ANTENNA
Abstract: In this paper, A Novel star shaped iterated fractal antenna with circular slot in midway is proposed. Proposed antenna is very small in size and ground of antenna also defected by cutting approximately half PEC material. In this proposed antenna number of iterations has been applied. This proposed Antenna is simulated by CST-MWS (Computer Simulation Technology – Microwave Studio) and different simulated results are analyzed. The self similarity property of …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Research: A Literature Review(1995-2005)
Abstract: Scholastic exploration into radio frequency identification (RFID) has multiplied fundamentally throughout the most recent couple of years, to the point where journals are delivering unique issues on the subject. In this paper, we display a literature survey of 85 academic journal papers that were distributed on the subject somewhere around 1995 and 2005. We sort out these studies into four primary classes: mechanical issues, applications problems, arrangement and security issues, …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 25–28 Read article
-
Design A Kaiser Window Based Digital Filter by Using GRNN
Abstract: In this paper, we have designed the digital filter based on Kaiser Window function using ANN. Firstly we have designed the 10th order digital filter based on Kaiser Window function then calculate the coefficient of designed filter. Similarly this process is repeated for the 15th and 20th order. We have normalized the frequency and designed filter at frequency ranges 0.05 to 0.95 Hz. Then we calculated the coefficients of filter …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 39–44 Read article
-
Review on the Designs and Characteristics of High-Electron Mobility Transistors
Abstract: Many authors have presented different physics based analytical models to manifest the characteristics of high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs). The designs of HEMTs are highly important to achieve sufficient efficiency. Conduction band engineering in HEMTs is the reason to generate a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) at the heterointerface. Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) and microwave engineering are the relevant areas for the applications of HEMTs.
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 20–41 Read article
-
A Single Band Hexagonal Shape Microstrip Dipole Antenna for LTE Application
Abstract: ABSTRACT The dipole antenna or dipole aerial is one of the most important and usually used types of RF antenna. It is widely used on its own, and it is also incorporated into lots different RF antenna layout where it forms the driven element for the antenna. In this paper, strive has been made to analyse new single band hexagonal shape dipole antenna for LTE application. The simulate and experiment …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 31–35 Read article
-
Power Amplification based on Bulk-Drive
Abstract: ABSTRACTThis paper presents a fully integrated, low transmit-power and high-efficiency power amplifier (PA) for low-power transmitters such as wireless sensor networks (WSN). Power Amplification is a major problem in power system network all over the world, which is illegal and should be strictly prohibited, it is highly impossible due to the linear relation between Voltage and Current. Power amplification can be defined as the amplification of the electrical power without …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 21–29 Read article
-
A Wide Band and High Bandwidth Microstrip Patch Antenna for WLAN Applications
Abstract: ABSTRACTThe patch antenna is one of the most important and usually type of RF antenna. It is widely used on its own, and it is also incorporated into lots of different RF antenna layout where it forms the driven elements for the antenna. In this paper, an attempt has been made to analyse a proposed broad band and high band width microstrip patch antenna for WLAN applications. The proposed antenna …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 14–17 Read article
-
Gain Enhancement with Microstrip Patch Antenna Array and Slot
Abstract: ABSTRACTIn this study, a microstrip fed patch antenna array for application in the ISM band was implemented using the HFSS software. A slot antenna array was designed with the purpose of gain enhancement as well as reduction of return loss. There is some fluctuations from the desired design frequency due to some designing error and some imperfection in the impedance matching at the feeding point which can be further be …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 18–26 Read article
-
Review of Automotive Transmissions for Adapting Digital Display Technology
Abstract: ABSTRACTDigitizing the systems and processes to get in line with the era of Industry 4.0 has become a paramount situation demanding efforts in the direction. This epoch of changing technology has caused many industries to suffer backlog. The other industries with survival instinct bank upon different tools like IoT, digitization, digitalization, artificial intelligence, etc., to name few to pave their way on the roadmap of Industry 4.0. The automotive industry …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 7–17 Read article
-
GRID Energy Balance Using V2G Network System
Abstract: In this work, a simulation process has been developed to evaluate the feasibility of compensating for the excess or shortage of energy in power generation. The simulation is based on the exchange of charge between the electrical network and a network of batteries that equip electric vehicles. The simulation process has taken as a reference study the evolution of energy generation and energy demand for a specific case in a …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 14–34 Read article
-
A Comprehensive Review of IoT-Enabled RC Boats for Real-Time Water Pollution Monitoring
Abstract: For all people today, drinking water is the most significant and precious resource. Real-time operations present new difficulties for drinking water utilities. Due to factors including dwindling water supplies, population growth, deteriorating infrastructure, etc., this problem developed. Better methods of checking the quality of the water are therefore required. The traditional approach to measuring water quality entails manually collecting water samples at various sites, followed by laboratory analytical procedures to …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 20–27 Read article
-
Adaptive Task Scheduling for IoT Devices Using Improved Genetic Algorithms in Mobile Edge Computing
Abstract: In order to tackle the growing complexity of intelligent services while staying within the resource limitations of mobile devices, this research explores how to optimize task scheduling in the context of mobile edge computing. The study's proposal of a new algorithm that improves computational efficiency and energy utilization in devices enabled by the Internet of Things (IoT) becomes more relevant as the IoT grows in popularity. This approach maximizes computing …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 19–33 Read article
-
Distillation of Salt Water Using Solar Energy
Abstract: In our country, the problem of drinking water is becoming increasingly important, due to the population growth and rising living standards. Desalination of seawater and brackish water is now possible to meet the demand for potable water. Among the several methods, solar distillation is a smart solution for isolated and remote area. The main objective of the present work is the study of a plan solar still with greenhouse effect. …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 7–12 Read article
-
Assessment of MPPT-Based Photovoltaic System: A Critical Review
Abstract: In this paper, new approaches are formulated to estimate the parameters and predict the maximum power generated by the PV module at maximum power point under varying environmental conditions. Maximum power point tracking technique is useful for extracting maximum power from PV cell. Here different techniques have been discussed and explained. Keywords: adder, irradiance, maximum power point (MPP), maximum power point tracking (MPPT), photovoltaic (PV)
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 39–49 Read article
-
A Low-Carbon Economic-Load Dispatching Using PSO Technique
Abstract: This paper presents the solution of economic-load dispatch problem with quadratic cost function by using particle swarm optimization (PSO). PSO technique is useful at solving optimization problems with both single- and multiple-objective functions with non-convex, discontinuous, noisy and non-differentiable solution. The results show that PSO has the ability of minimizing the cost of productions in power system operations. Carbon emission characteristics of all kinds of power units are analysed against …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 17–25 Read article