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1472 articles for “Materials”
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Biosynthesis of Nanoparticles : Revi
Abstract: Nanotechnology can be defined as the characterization, exploration and application of nanosized (1-100nm) materials for the development of science. Though chemical methods continue to be analyzed for the shape and size controlled synthesis of metal nanoparticles, they can be nocuous to the environment due to the use of toxic chemicals. Research erstwhile has demonstrated that utilization of biological organisms majorly microorganisms has been emerging as a novel and unique method …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 28–35 Read article
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Synthesis, Structural and Thermal Properties of Nanoporous Silica Aerogels
Abstract: Aerogel is a pellucid that has varieties of permeable and fabricated solid materials with remarkably low density. It has an exceptional thermal insulation and its structure varies from analogous to foamed polystyrene during solid state. Aerogels are considerably the lightest when solid due to presence of air by volume, which is around 99.8%. For extracting aerogels, air or other specific types of gas are used; heat therapy is also used …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Synthesis and Characterization of Cesium Intercalated Graphene Thin Film
Abstract: Graphene Oxide (GO) becomes promising two-Dimensional (2D) material in optoelectronics due to its sparkling properties. In preparation step we used Carboxylation of graphene and vacuum filtration to create the free standing thin film of cesium (Cs) intercalated GO. In this work we have synthesized cesium (Cs) intercalated GO thin films at different concentration (0.03, 0.05, 0.1 mol %) by using vacuum filtration method. The functional group present in synthesized thin …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 8–16 Read article
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Synthesis and Characterization of Nickel Doped BFO Nanoparticles
Abstract: In the present, work we have synthesized the pure and Nickle doped bismuth ferrite at different concentration by the chemical route method. Increasing in the doping concentration leads to generation of secondary phase, thus dopant concentration is maintained to 5mol%. XRD was used to confirm the phases transformation of nanocrystalline composite materials along with measurement of the crystallite size. Scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) was used to study the morphological properties …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 17–29 Read article
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Noble metal nanoparticles for electrochemical oxidation and sensor of Glucose
Abstract: The electrochemical oxidation of glucose without enzyme is one of the aims that many researchers have been trying to achieve. The non-enzymatic glucose oxidation attains closer to practical applications. The electrochemical oxidation of glucose molecules involves complex processes of adsorption, electron transfer, and subsequent chemical rearrangement, which are combined with the surface reactions on the metal surfaces. The information about the direct oxidation of glucose on solid-state surfaces as well …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Synthesis & Characterization of Bimetallic Nanoparticles by Using PVP for Magnetic Storage Device
Abstract: Metal nanoparticles are broadly studied due to their unique chemical and physical properties, which differ from the properties of their respective bulk materials. Bimetallic nanoparticles (BNPs) are formed by the combination of two different metals. Bimetallic nanoparticles have attracted huge attention in fields such as magnetic sensors, catalysts, optical detection and biomedical applications because of their exceptional properties. In this work bimetallic nano particles have been synthesized by using a …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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Low Temperature Chemical Synthesis of Nickel Oxide Microflower and Study of its Optical and Thermal Properties
Abstract: A simple rout for the synthesis of flower like nickel oxide nanostructure has been reported using nickel sulphate and potassium per-sulphate as precursor. Efforts were made to see the effect of persulfate amount on different properties of the materials thus two samples were synthesized with different amount of per-sulphate precursors. The as prepared samples were characterized by x-ray diffraction, field emission scanning and transmission electron microscope, thermal gravimetric and differential …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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A review on properties, stability mechanism, preparation method and application of Nanofluid
Abstract: Recent researches have showed that nanofluids are able to provide cooling system with higher heat transfer coefficient. This problem has been solved by the conversion of conventional fluids into nanofluids. A novel category of fluids with the mixture of nanoparticles (Size range of 1-100nm) in the host fluid is known as nanofluids. This paper focuses on the recent advancements in the study of nanofluids such as feature, limitation, various materials, …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 31–40 Read article
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A review on the Organic Light-Emitting Diodes
Abstract: Organic Light emitting diodes OLED have received a large interest in the research community for the last few year. Device consists of a thin film placed between two electrodes of an organic compound. By applying a voltage to the electrodes, charges get injected into the organic Material where they form excited states that recombine and generate light in the past five year OLED display have developed into commercially available in …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Effect of Nano-size Silicon Carbide (SiC) Reinforced Al 8088 Alloy in an Alkaline Medium using Static Immersion Method
Abstract: In this investigation, an strive has been made to broadenAl 8088reinforced with silicon carbide particulatenanocompositethrough liquid melt metallurgy method and to look at corrosion conduct.nanocomposite containing 2, 4 and 6 percent of SiC are preparedconsistent with ASTM requirements. Weight loss approach is carried out in 0.025N, 0.05N and 0.1N answers of KOH. The corrosion price decreases with boomin thepublicity time for all the specimens and decreases with the boom in …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Nanostructured Carbon Aloe vera based DSSC Solar Cell Using Screen Printing Technology
Abstract: Today every nation faces vitality emergencies; so, to conquer it, various arrangements are given to advance towards sun-based energy harvesting which is rich and allowed to utilize. The presented study aims to give a simple synthesis technique for mass production of DSSC from working principles to the first commercial use. DSSC converts solar energy into electricity with help of energy harvesting materials like natural dye which makes it more sustainable …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 52–59 Read article
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Nanosuspension-novel Technique for Solubility Enhancement
Abstract: In the treatment of many diseases, getting medicinal compounds to the desired location is a serious issue. Poor biodistribution, limited effectiveness, unfavorable side effects, and a lack of selectivity define traditional medication use. Different types of nanostructures are produced using various size reduction processes and technologies, each with its own set of physicochemical and biological features. These technologies make nanostructures a good material for biomedical applications, and they've gained a …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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Impact of Nanotechnology in Textile Industry: A Review
Abstract: The preface of nanotechnology has revitalized several sectors, including the cloth assiduity. The current state of nanotechnology operation in fabrics is estimated, with a focus on enhancing different textile rates. Because of the unique features of nanoparticles and nanofibers, they may be utilized to produce fabrics with superior mechanical strength, chemical resistance, water repellence, antibacterial capabilities, and a plethora of other parcels that aren't possible with conventional accoutrements. Advancements in …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Nanotechnology in E-Vehicle Batteries
Abstract: Vehicle electrification had also risen to prominence as a cornerstone of an automobile industry during the past two decades. A recent study appearing in the journal iScience provides indepth assessments and quantitative assessments from both traditional EV battery packs and the current generation of lithium-ion batteries. At the moment, electric vehicle batteries use lithiumIon(LI) technology. Existing examples almost always make use of LI batteries. Nanotechnology has the potential to help …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 22–27 Read article
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Comparative Analysis of Characterization Techniques for Nanomaterial: Strengths and Limitation
Abstract: Nanomaterials have become extremely popular in numerous fields because of their exceptional properties and potential applications. However, characterizing these materials can be challenging due to their minute size and substantial surface area. Over the years, various characterization techniques have been developed to understand the physical, chemical, and structural properties of nanomaterials. In this review, we compare and analyze the strengths and limitations of commonly used characterization techniques for nanomaterials. Several …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 34–41 Read article
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Nanomaterial’s in Agriculture: Enhancing Crop Yield and Sustainability
Abstract: Nanotechnology has emerged as a promising frontier in agriculture, offering unique opportunities to address pressing challenges in food production and sustainability. This abstract explores the applications of nanomaterials in agriculture, with a focus on their role in enhancing crop yield and promoting sustainable farming practices. The utilization of nanomaterials in agriculture opens up new possibilities for targeted delivery of nutrients, pesticides, and growth-promoting agents. Nanoparticles, owing to their small size …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 25–29 Read article
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An Investigation of Physico-mechanical Characterizations of Recycled Cellulose Fiber and Glass Fiber-polypropylene Hybrid Composite
Abstract: In the field of marine engineering design, polymeric composites reinforced with natural fibers are extensively used. The results of this study demonstrate that these properties can be enhanced by adding glass fiber (GF) to recycled cellulose fiber (rCF) plastic composites. The performance of rCF and rCF/GF hybrid polypropylene (PP) composites is being studied in the current experimental effort. On the tensile behavior and impact strength of composites containing 30 wt% …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Microscopic Avengers: The Rise of Nanorobots in Biomedical Engineering
Abstract: Nanorobotics is an emerging field at the intersection of nanotechnology and robotics, offeringa promising new frontier in biomedical engineering. Nanorobots, at the scale of a fewhundred nanometres, are designed to perform a variety of tasks within the human body,ranging from targeted drug delivery to precise surgical procedures. This article explores theevolution, design, functionality, and applications of nanorobots in biomedical engineering,highlighting their potential to revolutionize healthcare.The evolution of nanorobots has seen …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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Effect of Nanoclay on the Performance of Calotopis Gigantea Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites at Distinct Temperature
Abstract: Polymer-based nanocomposite is a developing subject that attracts many researchers due to its special qualities and versatility. Because the specific surface areas of nanofillers in nanocomposites are so high, it is much simpler to produce mechanical properties at the interface. Furthermore, a favorable interaction between the nanofillers and polymer matrix may manifest itself even at comparatively lower percentages of loading nanofillers. Thus, a smart, adaptive polymer nanocomposite material with the …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Multiscale Modeling of Elastic Properties Based on Micromechanics
Abstract: This paper addresses multiscale firmness homogenization procedure to separate macroscale versatile mechanical properties of four sorts of manageable cements from their nanoscale mechanical properties. Nine distinctive practical solid blends were considered. A model in light of micromechanics was utilized to homogenize the versatile properties. The solidified bond glues were homogenized by three systematic strategies in view of Self-Consistent and Mori-Tanaka plans. The proposed multiscale strategy consolidates progressed trial and scientific …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 8–10 Read article