Search
118 articles for “Urban Building”
-
Challenges to Implementation of Adaptive Reuse of Heritage Buildings
Abstract: The growing focus on sustainable adaptability to ensure global climate protection and minimize emissions within the built environment has spurred international research efforts. The construction industry is a significant consumer of resources. Therefore, it is essential to advocate for sustainability by promoting the adaptive reuse of existing buildings. The sustainable preservation of historic structures requires the incorporation of sustainable design principles and presents a viable alternative to demolition and new …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 19–32 Read article
-
Structural Audit and Health Assessment of RCC Structure: A Case Study
Abstract: In India, where rapid urbanization and seismic risks are prevalent, ensuring the safety and longevity ofstructures is paramount. Structural audits and health assessments of reinforced concrete cement(R.C.C.) buildings are mandated by municipal authorities to evaluate their integrity. The objective is toextend the lifespan of structures while mitigating risks to human life and neighboring buildings. Non destructive testing (NDT) methods, including the rebound hammer test and ultrasonic pulse velocitytest, are widely …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
-
“Ensuring mass scale up and success of low cost/ mass housing projects by implementation of approved new technologies and by integrating national and state highways with the housing projects”
Abstract: The Indian economy needs to control rapidly the rising housing costs which are fuelled by rising building material prices and escalating land prices. Without these things in control, housing could be a dream undelivered for millions of Indians, despite massive efforts by the Government on this front.This paper presents the way forward considering the developments taking place in technology for mass housing, the developments in other infrastructure areas such as …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–5 Read article
-
Multifunctional Furniture: A Space Saving Solution for Small Spaces
Abstract: The on-growing world population has led to increased urbanisation and a shift towards smaller apartments due to huge economic gaps between the rich and poor as well as the lack of space to build new buildings, caused by the high population density. In India a major portion of the middle-classpopulation is living in small homes or apartments. Is it getting difficult to adjust in such spaces when the human needs …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 63–71 Read article
-
Carbon Neutral Materials and Techniques in Architecture
Abstract: Cities like New York, characterized by numerous industrialized skyscrapers and extensive urban construction, may not be ecologically sustainable for our future. Given the current global trajectory, carbon emissions leading to global warming are on a persistent rise. Buildings and construction activities are responsible for a substantial 39% of the total global carbon emissions. Recent research from the World Green Building Council reveals that while technology advancements can help reduce operational …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 22–32 Read article
-
Built Heritage at Menace
Abstract: This paper intends merely to focus on the heritage buildings, which is a part of the tangible cultural heritage. The purpose of this paper is to examine the role that built cultural heritage can play within sustainable urban development. It will also look on some conservation issues that may arise while defining the significance and values of the heritage areas. Finally it will provide some basic management & maintenance guidelines …
Published in International Journal of Landscape Planning and Architecture · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 35–39 Read article
-
Intersections between Architecture and Culture and Heritage Management
Abstract: Architecture and culture are deeply interconnected, with each influencing and reflecting the other over time. Buildings are more than physical structures; they represent the beliefs, traditions, values, and lifestyles of the communities that create them. As societies evolve, architecture becomes a living record of their social, political, economic, and technological development. At the same time, cultural heritage management plays a crucial role in protecting and preserving these architectural assets, ensuring …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
-
Analysis of Architecture of Contemporary Retail Commercial Built Forms Case Of Gandhi Bazaar, Bengaluru
Abstract: Abstract: The architecture of built forms in urban public spaces, mainly the retail commercial sector, plays a crucial role in creating better places in the city for a wide spectrum of user groups. These are the public buildings which are required to be accessed by its citizens for their various needs of amenities, services and shopping. In contemporary times, the market streets in neighbourhoods lined with commercial buildings are fast …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
-
The Relation between Urban Space and Society
Abstract: The only tool for any architect is the space. Any order of this space and the relation between them together speaks about a society. This order can tell us more about the implementations that analyzes the relationship between space and society and to understand whether the culture with its religious, political, economic believes and ideology affect the architecture or not? Thus, to be able to understand this connection, this paper …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 43–52 Read article
-
Integrating climate adaptation into asset management planning – Assessing the adaptation potential and opportunities of an urban area in Bangkok
Abstract: Most cities are at risk of climate change related disasters and flood frequencies and impacts are increasing the need for adaptation. Apart from these large scale interventions imposed by the central government, small-scale interventions taken at the neighborhood or household level could further contribute to mitigate future flood risk and to enhance the flood resilience of the city of Bangkok as a whole. Interventions taken at the local scale are …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 50–65 Read article
-
Determinants of Homeownership Satisfaction in Urban India: A Comparative Evaluation Across Housing Typologies in Lucknow
Abstract: Housing satisfaction is a multidimensional concept shaped by physical, social, psychological, neighborhood, and socio-demographic factors that collectively influence residents’ perceptions of their living environment. The habitability of a dwelling depends not only on its engineering and physical attributes but also on behavioral, cultural, interpersonal, and community characteristics. This study examines homeownership satisfaction across three major housing categories – private builder-constructed, government-constructed, and self-constructed houses – in Lucknow, India. Using an …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 9–26 Read article
-
A Study of Thermal Impact of Vertical Greenery System in High-End Residential Building of India
Abstract: In a developing country like India, the demand for residential units have increased by 29% by July 2021 (according to IBEF); particularly in metropolitan cities, resulting in a scarcity of land resources. Vertical settlement in high-rise structures is being adapted by many cities as a primary solution to this extended density. As a result increase in the urban heat island effect is evident and affecting the thermal comfort of the …
Published in International Journal of Landscape Planning and Architecture · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 10–16 Read article
-
Liveability Assessment Methodology in Residential Apartments
Abstract: India has witnessed a widespread urbanization. With this the cities are expected to hold 70% of the world’s population by 2050. UN reports (2011) suggest increase in urban migration as a relatively recent phenomenon impacting especially large cities at a rapid pace. This also underlines the concern about the quality of life in such cities wherein apartments are an inevitable option for residential building types. This trend is well established …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 40–47 Read article
-
Contemporary Churches and Cathedrals in Egypt and Their Influence on Their Direct Neighborhoods
Abstract: Churches and cathedrals in Europe had always played a leading rule in forming the urban fabric around them. They were the focal points, from which, not only the direct neighborhood, but rather the whole city, used to branch out and radiate. For Coptic churches and cathedrals this was not the case. Quite on the contrary, they were built in remote areas away from the urban density, and were meant to …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 17–27 Read article
-
The Influence and Legacy of British Colonial Architecture in Lucknow
Abstract: This research paper investigates the profound impact of British colonial architecture on the city of Lucknow, with a focus on three iconic structures: La Martiniere College, Dilkusha Kothi, and The Residency. These buildings serve as key examples of the architectural synthesis between European and Mughal styles, representing an important era in Lucknow’s historical and cultural development. The paper explores the architectural innovations, stylistic details, and historical contexts that shaped these …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 39–57 Read article
-
Utilization of Plastic Waste in Pavement Block by Partially Replacement of Fine Aggregate
Abstract: The rapid expansion of urban areas and industrial activities has resulted in a considerable rise in production of plastic waste. This presents a significant ecological issue because of the restricted biodegradability of plastics. The possible approach is to investigate the incorporation of plastic waste in building construction materials. This research investigates the theoretical application of waste plastic in pavement blocks as a partial substitute for fine aggregate. The emphasis is …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
Study of Urban Kitchen Waste Disposal in Mumbai
Abstract: Solid waste management is one of the most essential services for maintaining the quality of life of the people in the urban areas and protecting our environment. Composting is a process that progresses in stages and at each stage, certain types of microbes enter the pile and break down the organic waste without intervention in 60 days. When mixed with soil, compost promotes proper balance between air and water in …
Published in International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and Biomaterials · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 36–42 Read article
-
Legal Frameworks for Climate-Resilient Housing: Global and National Perspectives
Abstract: Climate change poses a significant threat to housing infrastructure worldwide, necessitating the implementation of legal frameworks that promote climate-resilient housing. This study explores global and national perspectives on legal mechanisms designed to ensure housing durability against extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and other climate-related risks. At the global level, international agreements, such as the Paris Agreement, the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction, and the UN Sustainable Development Goals …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 20–27 Read article
-
Conservation Practices Depleting Values and Lifespan of Heritage
Abstract: Human Life was developed based on needs and requirements for living. Each building embodies one or more of these concepts, such as life, love, hope, and death, in its own unique way. Many beautiful works have been created to express love such as Taj Mahal. The importance of hope (temples) and the requirement for burial grounds or crypts to satisfy the after death were factors in the development of religion …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 20–25 Read article
-
Geotechnical and Geological Engineering: Interdisciplinary Approaches to Sustainable Infrastructure
Abstract: AbstractGeotechnical and geological engineering are foundational disciplines that play a critical role in thedesign, construction, and sustainability of civil infrastructure, as well as in hazard mitigation andeffective resource management. This paper delves into the intersection of geotechnical and geologicalengineering, underscoring the essential role of comprehensive site investigations, the study of soil androck mechanics, foundation design principles, and slope stability analysis. The paper highlights theimportance of these elements in ensuring the …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article