International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering

Geotechnical and Geological Engineering: Interdisciplinary Approaches to Sustainable Infrastructure

  1. Yamini N. Deshvena
  2. Sushmita M. Deshpande

Abstract

Abstract
Geotechnical and geological engineering are foundational disciplines that play a critical role in the
design, construction, and sustainability of civil infrastructure, as well as in hazard mitigation and
effective resource management. This paper delves into the intersection of geotechnical and geological
engineering, underscoring the essential role of comprehensive site investigations, the study of soil and
rock mechanics, foundation design principles, and slope stability analysis. The paper highlights the
importance of these elements in ensuring the safety, durability, and resilience of infrastructure.
Moreover, it emphasizes the growing necessity of interdisciplinary collaboration between
geotechnical and geological engineers to tackle increasingly complex challenges in modern
engineering projects, such as urban expansion, climate change, and natural disaster risks. Through
an analysis of relevant case studies and emerging trends, we explore innovative approaches like
ground improvement techniques, advanced foundation systems, and geotechnical risk management
strategies that have been successfully implemented in contemporary engineering projects.
Additionally, the paper considers the future role of digital technologies, including Building
Information Modeling, remote sensing, and artificial intelligence, in revolutionizing geotechnical and
geological engineering practices. These technologies have the potential to significantly enhance
infrastructure resilience, operational efficiency, and the accuracy of geotechnical assessments.
Ultimately, the paper aims to provide a forward-looking perspective on how digital advancements,
combined with traditional engineering expertise, will shape the future of infrastructure development
and management in a rapidly evolving world.
Keywords: Geological engineering, site investigation, soil mechanics, rock mechanics, foundation
design, slope stability, interdisciplinary collaboration, ground improvement techniques, geotechnical
risk management, infrastructure resilience

References (1)

  1. 1. Coduto DP, Yeung MR, Kitch WA. Geotechnical Engineering: Principles and Practices. Pearson; 2011. 2. Das BM, Sobhan K. Principles of Geotechnical Engineering. Cengage Learning; 2017. 3. Budhu M. Soil Mechanics and Foundations. John Wiley & Sons; 2010. 4. Whitman RV. The geotechnical aspects of the Boston Central Artery/Tunnel (CA/T) project. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng. 2000;126(3):307–317. 5. Horii H. et al. Stabilization of Kansai International Airport Island. Soils and Foundations. 1993;33(3):110–128. 6. Ho KKS. Slope safety in Hong Kong. Geotechnical Engineering Journal of the SEAGS & AGSSEA, 2013;44(2):30–45. 7. Stark TD, Choi H. The Vajont Dam failure: A new analysis. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng. 2008;134(6):852–863. 8. Terzaghi K, Peck RB, Mesri G. Soil Mechanics in Engineering Practice. 3rd ed. John Wiley & Sons; 1996. 9. Craig RF. Craig’s Soil Mechanics. 7th ed. Spon Press; 2004. 10. Holtz RD, Kovacs WD, Sheahan TC. An Introduction to Geotechnical Engineering. 2nd ed. Pearson; 2011.

Read more of it

Subscribe to one journal or build your own list of several. One invoice, one payment, access for a full year.

Subscribe to journals →

Publish your article

Peer-reviewed journals across every subject, with open access options. Send your manuscript to the right editor today.

Publish with us → Calculate your APC