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1218 articles for “Healing”
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Exploration of Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) Techniques to Enhance Model Interpretability
Abstract: Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) has become a major research field because of the rising application of complex machine learning and deep learning models in actual decision-making systems. Although such models are accurate, they are in many cases black boxes and therefore the users do not have much understanding of the way the decisions are generated. This absence of transparency brings up some serious concerns connected with trust, accountability, fairness, and …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Fault-Tolerant Modular Power Converter for Large-Scale Renewable Energy Integration
Abstract: The rapid expansion of large-scale renewable energy systems has significantly increased the demand for highly reliable and fault-resilient power electronic converters capable of maintaining stable grid operation under component failures and fluctuating renewable power generation. This paper proposes a Fault-Tolerant Modular Power Converter (FTMPC) for large-scale renewable energy integration, incorporating a modular multilevel architecture, intelligent fault diagnosis, and adaptive reconfiguration control to ensure uninterrupted power conversion. The proposed converter continuously …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Microbial and Enzymatic Degradation of Polyethylene: Molecular Mechanisms, Omics Approaches, and Biotechnological Applications
Abstract: Abstract: Polyethylene (PE), a commonly used synthetic polymer, is highly resistant to natural breakdown, leading to serious environmental and ecological issues such as soil and marine pollution, the formation of microplastics, and risks to wildlife and human health. Recent efforts have focused on using microbial and enzymatic processes to handle polyethylene waste. Microorganisms such as bacteria (Pseudomonas, Bacillus), fungi (Aspergillus, Penicillium), and algae produce enzymes like laccases, peroxidases, oxygenases, and …
Published in International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and Biomaterials · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Biomimicry, Marketing Technology or MarTech are Interlinked
Abstract: Biomimicry is exactly that! It's the practice of copying nature's proven patterns and strategies to solve human problems in a sustainable way. By learning from 3.8 billion years of natural evolution, people can create eco-friendly technologies, like buildings that save energy or materials that are kind to the environment, which also help support nature. Some famous examples come from different areas: In transportation, the Japanese Shinkansen bullet train was designed …
Published in International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and Biomaterials · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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A Comparative Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Planned Teaching Programs Among the Knowledge Level of Rural and Urban Parents Regarding Parenting Style on Children’s Cognitive and Emotional Developments in the Selected Community Area of Kanpur
Abstract: A comparative study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of a Planned Teaching Program (PTP) on the knowledge of rural and urban parents regarding parenting styles and their influence on children’s cognitive and emotional development in selected community areas of Kanpur. A quantitative research approach with a pre-experimental one-group pre-test and post-test design was adopted. The study sample consisted of 60 parents, including 30 from urban and 30 from rural …
Published in International Journal of Pediatric Nursing · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 27–53 Read article
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Modeling Twin-Twin Twin-to-Twin Transfusion SyndromeOutcomes: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS) is a serious complication of monochorionic twin pregnancies, characterized by unequal blood sharing between twins through placental vascular connections. This condition can lead to significant morbidity and mortality if not identified and managed promptly. This review explores the clinical outcomes associated with TTTS, emphasizing factors that influence prognosis and the effectiveness of current treatment modalities. A comprehensive analysis of recent therapeutic interventions, including fetoscopic laser ablation …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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A Descriptive Study to Assess the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice (KAPap) Regarding Colostrum Feeding Among Postnatal Mothers in Tertiary Care Rural Hospital
Abstract: Background: Colostrum, the initial milk secreted following delivery, is packed with antibodies and vital nutrients. Despite its benefits, cultural myths and lack of awareness often lead to its avoidance. Objectives: To assess knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of postnatal mothers regarding colostrum feeding, to examine correlations among them, and to explore associations with demographic variables. Methods: A quantitative descriptive study was carried out with 225 postnatal mothers at a rural …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Smart Wastewater Treatment Plant Modeling Using ANN And ASM1 MATLAB Simulation
Abstract: Wastewater Treatment Plants (WWTPs) are necessary infrastructure for protecting the environment and public health, but modeling and predicting performance has been an ongoing challenge for engineers working within a WWTP and regulators of the environment. For many years the Activated Sludge Model No. 1 (ASM1) has been the standard for simulating biological treatment processes, but the conventional implementations in MATLAB do not provide the user-friendly interface, the predictive intelligence, or …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 44–62 Read article
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General and Organic Chemistry Laboratory Experiments for Science, Pre-medical, and Pharmacy students Chapter II: Glassware, Tools and Equipments
Abstract: A scientific chemistry laboratory plays a vital role in education, research, healthcare, and industrial applications by providing a controlled environment for conducting chemical experiments and analyses. An efficient laboratory must be designed according to established safety and operational standards, ensuring that every component, including glassware, tools, instruments, laboratory equipment, storage facilities, and instructional resources, is readily available and properly maintained. The absence or shortage of essential laboratory materials can hinder …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Entropy-Based Damage Accumulation in Tribological Systems: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: This paper reviews classical wear models and entropy-based degradation approaches used for predicting failure in tribological systems. Various wear models, thermodynamic frameworks, and applications of the Degradation Entropy Generation (DEG) theorem are discussed. Friction, which is the primary source of heat generation in tribological contacts, is responsible for material degradation through a variety of irreversible processes. While classical wear approaches have been widely used for wear prediction and life estimation, …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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AI-Based Image Detection of Rice Crop Diseases Using Deep Learning and Grad-CAM
Abstract: The Indian economy relies heavily on agriculture, and rice is one of the most significant staple crops grown in the country. Nevertheless, rice cultivation faces numerous challenges due to several leaf diseases, such as bacterial leaf blight, brown spot, and leaf smut. These diseases can lead to substantial yield losses and financial burdens for farmers. Therefore, the early detection and classification of these diseases are essential to minimize crop damage …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Intelligent Data Analytics on Cloud Infrastructure:Real-Time Insights and Managed Service Models
Abstract: This paper examines the integration of advanced data analytics and machine learning within modern cloud infrastructure, highlighting how organizations can transform large volumes of unstructured data into actionable business insights that drive competitive advantage. Cloud platforms leverage scalability and elasticity to efficiently process and analyze massive datasets in real time, allowing enterprises to identify hidden patterns, detect operational anomalies early, and generate accurate forecasts of future outcomes. A key factor …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 36–46 Read article
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AI-Driven Predictive Maintenance in Smart Homes: Enhancing Efficiency and Reliability
Abstract: The convergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT) has transformed smart homes into intelligent, self-regulating environments. Despite these advancements, ensuring the long-term reliability and efficiency of interconnected devices remains a complex challenge due to device heterogeneity, dynamic usage patterns, and continuous data streams. This study investigates AI-driven predictive maintenance (PdM) as a proactive strategy for detecting early signs of equipment degradation in residential settings. The proposed …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Optimizing Internal Combustion Engine Performance and Fleet Fuel Economy through Machine Learning and AI using Big Data Analytics
Abstract: This paper presents a software-defined operational intelligence approach for optimizing internal combustion engine performance and fleet fuel economy using Big Data Analytics combined with Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence. Real-world vehicle data is transformed into engineered features and virtual sensing outputs to estimate fuel consumption, driver behaviour, and component health without additional hardware. The proposed system integrates fuel optimization, predictive maintenance, driver assistance, and sustainability assessment into a unified one-stop …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 35–51 Read article
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Advances in Applied Chemistry: From Electrochemical Biosensors and Gas Sensing to Sustainable Remediation and Nanofluid Engineering
Abstract: Applied chemistry acts as a crucial link between fundamental molecular science and practical technological innovation. It transforms theoretical knowledge into real-world applications that address challenges in healthcare, environment, and industry. This review highlights recent advancements in electrochemical biosensors, which offer rapid and sensitive diagnostic capabilities, along with modern gas detection technologies designed for improved safety and environmental monitoring. Significant attention is given to environmental remediation, particularly the use of activated …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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Transportable Water and Air Quality Monitoring Equipment Karishma
Abstract: The purpose of this article is to provide a broad summary of recent discoveries, identify important constraints, and suggest future lines of inquiry. In recent years, pollution has surpassed the environment's bearing capacity. There hasn't been much progress despite the installation of multiple pollution-control initiatives. Natural resources are occasionally exploited by unavoidable waste discharges, despite our government's best attempts to safeguard them. For instance, the water-intensive and polluting sectors of …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Microelectronics: Reach, Functions, and Worldwide Effects
Abstract: Microelectronics has changed modern life by making it possible to make small, powerful, and efficient electronic systems. This article looks at the basic ideas behind microelectronics, with a focus on how to design and make integrated circuits and semiconductor devices that power the technologies we use every day. It also highlights how crucial advanced lithographic methods and fabrication techniques are for attaining high precision and scalability in the contemporary production …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 33–46 Read article
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Modern Technology Analog Circuits:Applications and Challenges - An Exploration
Abstract: An analog circuit is an electronic system that processes signals that vary continuously. The signals reflect physical quantities, such as sound, temperature or light, as proportionate levels of voltage or current. However, they are not digital circuits. They operate on a continuous spectrum. They use resistors, capacitors, and transistors, and can amplify, filter, or otherwise alter signals. Analog circuits are still a vital feature of electronic systems today, allowing continuous-time …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 14–23 Read article
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Smart Battery Management System with Real-Time Estimation of SOC and SOH
Abstract: To make batteries in electric vehicles and energy storage systems last longer, work better, and be safer, they need a Smart Battery Management System (BMS). The main goal of this project is to find out the battery's State of Charge (SOC) and State of Health (SOH) right away. SOC reflects the remaining usable capacity of the battery, while SOH indicates the overall condition and degree of aging of the battery. …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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High-Tech Battery Management Systems with Integrated Battery Electronics
Abstract: “Sophisticated BMSs with onboard battery electronics are a paradigm shift in battery technology, sensitive enough to meet the increasing needs of contemporary applications like electric vehicles, renewable energy storage, and portable devices. This paper discusses the architecture and functional aspects of the integrated systems in optimizing performance, safety, and lifespan through real-time monitoring and control of individual cells. Integrating critical electronics directly onto the battery structure, such systems minimize complexity …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 21–28 Read article