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648 articles for “pre-experimental study”
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Mechanistic and Catalytic Behavior of Os for the Chlorpheniramine Maleate and Bromamine-B Redox System
Abstract: Chlorpheniramine maleate (CPM) is an important antihistamine agent. To the best of our knowledge there is no report in the literature about the oxidation of CPM with halogen + 1 oxidant from the stand point of its kinetics and mechanistic chemistry. Hence, a systematic kinetics and mechanistic study on the oxidation of CPM with bromamine-B (BAB) in the presence of NaOH and Os(VIII) catalyst has been carried out at 303 …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 14–29 Read article
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Transforming Waste Plastics Through Pyrolysis: A Sustainable Solution for Polymer Resource Recovery
Abstract: The global accumulation of plastic waste, particularly polymers like polyethylene (PE), presents amajor environmental challenge, demanding innovative solutions for effective management. This studyfocuses on the chemical process of pyrolysis as a promising approach for polymer resource recoveryand environmental sustainability. Pyrolysis involves the thermal decomposition of plastic waste intovaluable products, such as liquid fuels, gases, and solid residues. Key parameters, such as temperature,heating rate, and residence time were optimized to enhance …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 12–19 Read article
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Predictive Evaluation of Erema Community Groundwater in Egi for the Purpose of Agricultural Use
Abstract: The investigation in this research is to study the developed sodium absorption ratio model for predicting and monitoring SAR concentration of Erema community groundwater by Ukpaka, 2016 given as, SAR = – + with coefficient of determination of that is modified in this research as + = 0 which is now the modified differential equation of sodium absorption ratio for Erema community it fitness in assessing SAR concentration. Validation of …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 91–96 Read article
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The Risk Factors Contributing to Poly Cystic Ovarian Syndrome among Adolescent Girls
Abstract: Adolescent’s health plays an important role in a nations health conditions. In India 35% of the adolescents are suffering from PCOS. The study aims at determine the risk factors for PCOS and to find out the association between risk factors and selected socio demographic factors. Quantitative approach; descriptive survey, non-experimental design was adopted for this study. A total of 100 sample of adolescent girls between the age group of 16-19 …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 41–45 Read article
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Experimental and Numerical Study of Smoke Flow Dynamics in a Scaled down Model of an Underground Car Parking Area by Using Jet Fan Ventilation System
Abstract: An underground car parking area is a feature of most residential complexes, malls, and even offices. It is a principle design for most buildings. The aim of this study is to understand the smoke low dynamics with impulse jet fans in an underground car park. An underground car park requires a ventilation system that takes into account the importance of air circulation which demands the removal of harmful pollutants from …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 19–34 Read article
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Impact of a Structured Teaching Program on Understanding Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) at a Selected Hospital
Abstract: Introduction: Individuals with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) experience substantial physical limitations, leading to notable physiological distress and a decline in their overall well-being. The Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease characterizes COPD as persistent airflow restriction that is generally not entirely reversible. It typically progresses and is linked to an abnormal inflammatory reaction in the lungs triggered by harmful particles or gases. Materials and method: The research employed …
Published in International Journal of Medical Surgical Nursing · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Knowledge of Primi Mothers Regarding Importance of Complementary Feeding at Bhelsai, Khed Taluk
Abstract: The complementary feeding is needed to provide energy and essential nutrients required for continued growth and development. The nutrients in recommended complementary food complement those in breast milk, hence the name. The inadequate knowledge among mothers regarding complementary feeding or introduction of late complementary feeding may slow down the child’s growth and development. It may also risk the child for causing deficiencies and malnutrition. This study is intended to assess …
Published in International Journal of Pediatric Nursing · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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A Comparative Study of Ceramic Foam Filtration Methods in Metal Casting
Abstract: Ceramic foam filtration has emerged as a revolutionary technology in the metal casting industry, significantly enhancing the quality of cast products by effectively removing inclusions and impurities from molten metal. This study provides a comprehensive examination of the mechanisms underlying ceramic foam filtration, focusing on the interactions between the molten metal and the ceramic filter material. Various types of ceramic foams, including alumina, zirconia, and silicon carbide, are analyzed for …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Article on Density Functional Theory Simulation: A Review
Abstract: Density Functional Theory (DFT) is a powerful computational approach in quantum mechanics, widely utilized for studying the electronic structure of atoms, molecules, and solids. It treats electron density as the central quantity, bypassing the complexities of solving the Schrödinger equation for individual electrons. The Hohenberg-Kohn theorem establishes that a system's ground-state energy uniquely depends on its electron density, facilitating a focus on this fundamental property. In DFT, the total energy …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Exploring the Utilization of Bakelite Waste as a Partial Coarse Aggregate Replacement in Concrete: An Assessment of Mechanical Properties and Durability
Abstract: Abstract The burgeoning challenge of plastic waste management has prompted researchers to seek sustainable alternatives within various sectors, particularly in the construction industry, which is a significant consumer of raw materials. This study thoroughly investigates the viability of incorporating Bakelite waste, a type of thermosetting plastic known for its durability and resistance to degradation, as a partial replacement for coarse aggregates in concrete formulations. Concrete mixtures were meticulously designed with …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Exploring Thermodynamic Heterocyclic Compounds: A Comprehensive Analysis
Abstract: Heterocyclic compounds constitute a significant class of organic molecules with diverse applications in various fields including pharmaceuticals, materials science, and agrochemicals. Understanding their thermodynamic properties is crucial for elucidating their behavior in different environments and optimizing their applications. This comprehensive analysis delves into the thermodynamic aspects of heterocyclic compounds, encompassing their synthesis, structural characteristics, and energetics. The review begins by outlining the fundamental principles governing the thermodynamics of heterocyclic compounds, …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 40–46 Read article
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Literature Review on Overcoming Graphene Dispersion Challenges in Ultra High Performance Concrete: A Review of Self-Dispersion and Bio-Polymer Encapsulation Strategies
Abstract: Abstract—Ultra-High-Performance Concrete (UHPC) is a new generation of cement-based material because of its higher compressive and tensile strength, increased durability, and higher resistance to environmental degradation. However, UHPC undergoes microcracking when subjected to mechanical and thermal loading, which can jeopardize the long-term performance of the structure, decrease service life, and cause expensive maintenance. Traditional solutions to enhance UHPC durability are centered on material densification and fiber strengthening, while these treatments …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 31–46 Read article
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Modeling Fly Ash and Alccofine Partial Replacement of Concrete Density for High Strength Development
Abstract: This paper monitor the development of density from concrete model partially replaced cement with alccofine and fly ash, the study were generated applying modeling techniques, this concept were adopted to detail the influence of other concrete properties that influenced the growth rate of concrete density generated from such model concrete. Linear influences were observed in all the figures, the study observed variations of growth rate in the study, these are …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 29–48 Read article
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A Study on AI in 7G Mobile Communication
Abstract: The imminent transition from 5G to the seventhgeneration (7G) mobile ecosystem promises to redefine connectivity through unprecedented data rates, pervasive ultralow latency, and holistic integration of terrestrial, aerial, and spaceborne networks. Central to this evolution is Artificial Intelligence (AI), which is poised to become the nervous system that orchestrates, optimizes, and secures the hyperdynamic 7G fabric. This paper surveys the emerging AIdriven paradigms that will underpin 7G, focusing on three …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 29–39 Read article
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Experimental Investigation of Visco-Elastic Behavior for Ecovio F Film C2203 Biopolymer Melts
Abstract: The visco-elastic behavior of biopolymers fluid are significantly interested in their internal structure, thus, it has been experimentally investigated for various industrial applications. This paper studies the characterization of (Ecovio F Film C2203) biopolymer because of their characteristics and importance in different fields of environment and health. Two form of rheometers instruments have been used at temperatures between (140 - 220) ˚C to describe the visco-elastic behavior of (Ecovio F …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 24–33 Read article
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Advancing Early Detection of Menkes Disease Through Image Analysis and Biosensor Integration
Abstract: Menkes disease, a rare X-linked recessive disorder of copper metabolism, poses significant challenges in early diagnosis due to its nonspecific initial symptoms. This paper presents a comprehensive approach to enhance the early detection of Menkes disease by leveraging image processing techniques, pattern recognition algorithms, and innovative biosensor technologies. A novel framework is proposed that combines analysis of hair microscopy images, facial feature recognition, and copper-sensitive biosensors to create a multi-modal …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 24–34 Read article
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Rethinking Design Education: Climate-Responsive Practices and Active Engagement
Abstract: Climate-responsive design has become essential with the growing emphasis on sustainability, particularly in line with Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities, which calls for future architects to be equipped with both theoretical knowledge and practical skills. The increasing importance of quantitative analysis in climate-responsive design has made it crucial for architectural education to incorporate both intuitive and data-driven approaches. To prepare future architects, schools must ensure that …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 34–46 Read article
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Targeted Nanotherapy and Advanced Biosensing: A Novel Approach to Preventing and Treating Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva
Abstract: Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) is an exceptionally rare and debilitating genetic disorder marked by the gradual transformation of soft tissues into bone, severely impairing movement and reducing lifespan. This review delves into the potential of cutting-edge nanotherapy and advanced biosensing technologies as novel strategies for both preventing and treating FOP. Nanotechnology could help make targeted drug delivery systems and real-time monitoring tools that can precisely target the mutant ACVR1 gene, …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 11–18 Read article
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Structural Behavior of Fiber Reinforced Concrete
Abstract: It’s a structural behavior research was done on normal concrete because it possesses low tensilestrength shows cracking. The addition of fiber can enhance the compressive and tensile properties ofconcrete. An experimental study was conducted to evaluate the compressive and tensile strength offiber-reinforced concrete, confirming the improvements in these mechanical properties. The variousaspects covered are compression test, split tensile strength, Effects of fibers on concrete. The study isdone on the comparison …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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To Analyze and Study CNC Lathe in Turning Machining Parameters
Abstract: Metal matrix composites (MMCs) consists an important class of design which have weight-efficient structural materials that are inspiring every field of engineering applications. There has been an increasing interest in composites containing low density and low-cost reinforcements. Among various discontinuously dispersed solids used, alumina is one of the most inexpensive and low-density reinforcement available in large quantities as solid waste by-product during combustion of coal in thermal power plants. Hence, …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 24–29 Read article