Search
795 articles for “future”
-
Insight to Green Chemistry in Mainstream Organic Chemistry
Abstract: The perspective article critically investigates and evaluates the various green experiments which have the potential to be adapted in mainstream organic laboratory. This article summarizes all the basic organic experiments in the category of green chemical synthesis for the young budding future chemists.KEYWORDS:Green chemistry, Acetylation, Bromination, Benzoylation, Nitration, Organic preparations
Published in International Journal of Green Chemistry · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 46–62 Read article
-
Assessment of Production and Profit in Agricultural Sectors During COVID-19 Pandemic in Darjeeling Hills, India
Abstract: This paper represents the effect of Covid-19 pandemic on agriculture and farming of Rajbari area, two and half kilometers away from Darjeeling town. In this survey work the total period of survey was divided into three slots, period from 10th September 2017 to 9th September 2018, 10th September 2018 to 9th September 2019 and 10th September 2019 to 9th September 2020 (which includes the lockdown as well as unlock phases). …
Published in International Journal of Green Chemistry · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
Risk Assessment of Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in Fish Samples from Otamiri River, Imo State, Nigeria
Abstract: The presence of Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in water poses human and ecological health risks in Nigeria. Polychlorinated biphenyls present in three fish species (T. Zilli, E. Fimbriata and C. Nigrodigitatus), and its related health risk via consumption of fish from Otamiri river in Imo State Nigeria has been duly investigated in this study. A risk quotient (RQ) for fish consumption was applied to evaluate the related health risk. A total …
Published in International Journal of Green Chemistry · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 10–19 Read article
-
Mathematical models in Predictive microbiology for food safety
Abstract: The study of predictive microbiology is predicated on the notion that populations of microorganisms react in a predictable manner to the conditions of their environment and that historical observations can be used to predict how populations will react in the future by looking at environments in terms of the dominant limitations they present. Predictive microbiology is a relatively new branch of the field of microbiology that has recently gained significant …
Published in International Journal of Green Chemistry · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 23–29 Read article
-
Impact of Agriculture Production on Climate: Contributor and Victim
Abstract: The agriculture production is one of the major contributors in emission of Greenhouse gases (GHGs) emission, soil degradation, biodiversity losses and pollution and hence both contributor and victim to climate change. According to IPCC, Agriculture sector accounts to around 24 percent of total GHGs emission. The Impact on climate largely depends on the agricultural practices of scale of these farming/agricultural practices of farmers. As per consensus of IPCC, its already …
Published in International Journal of Green Chemistry · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 37–43 Read article
-
Fast pyrolysis of Kaner (Thevetia peruviana) Seed to Fuel and Chemicals
Abstract: Bio-energy is now considered as having the potential to provide the major part of the projected renewable energy provisions of the future. Currently non-edible seed biomass has been considered as one of the major bio energy resource. Among the different non-edible seeds such as Jatropha, Neem, Karanja, Safflower, Pomegranate, Cherry, Mahua, Cotton etc., Kaner (Thevetia Peruviana) seed plant is a very widely available even in the tropical climate. In this …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 7–20 Read article
-
Functionalization of Reclaim Rubber: Possible Precursor for Polyblends in Engineering Applications
Abstract: Improvements in mechanical and dynamic properties of a blend can be achieved by surface treatments such as grafting of functional groups on one of the blend components or activation by the application of a coating of a polymer. This paper describes the effect of grafting maleic anhydride on reclaim rubber with varying levels of maleic anhydride (i.e., 2 and 5 phr) on open two roll mills. Investigated cure characteristics and …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 18–23 Read article
-
Experimental Demonstration on Microfluidic-Leakage in SU-8 based Glass Devices for Applications towards the Polymer Microfluidics
Abstract: Classical mechanics and quantum mechanics belong to the first quantisation in physics. Quantummechanics is dependent on quantum theory. Quantum field theory is the second quantisation inphysics. Fluid mechanics is a branch of classical mechanics (non-quantum). Therefore, fluidmechanics is present at the first quantisation in physics. Bulk-fluidics (microfluidics), microfluidicsand nanofluidics are the three levels of fluid mechanics towards miniaturisation. In this experimentalwork, the microfluidic-leakage is prominently demonstrated by fabrication of 12 …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–7 Read article
-
A Review on Biodiesel Production
Abstract: Energy is the most important component to derive the nation. Among them, the oil sector has a majorcontribution in economic flocculation. Since with economical growth, pollution level also increaseswith same rate. Some alternative options have been recommended to minimise the contamination,among them biodiesel. Biodiesel is considered as a green fuel and capable of reducing greenhousegasses. The aim review is to recapitulate all about the biodiesel feedstocks, types of catalyst employed;process …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 26–39 Read article
-
Evaluation of Quality of Brake Fluids Available in Indian Market
Abstract: Brake fluid is a specialty fluid capable of transmitting hydraulic pressure from brake pedal through hydraulic lines to braking mechanism on wheels to slow or stop the vehicle. For this, it must be incompressible, possessing characteristics as per specified quality standards. To avoid formation of gas phase due to absorbed moisture, wet Equilibrium Reflux Boiling Point (ERBP) should be high enough. The present study pertains to the evaluation of quality …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 15–25 Read article
-
A Potential Application of Nanofiltration Technology in Chemical Industry
Abstract: The upsurge in energy costs and the demands for products with larger nutritional value and of processing ways less toxic to the environment are eye-catching factors for transferring membrane processing to food industries. Nanofiltration (NF) technology is still progressing, finding more and more uses in food processing and seems as a vital alternative to conventional methods. The purpose of this review is to present the recent development and future potential …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 18–23 Read article
-
ROBOTIC ARM DESIGN BY 3D PRINTING TECHNOLOGY
Abstract: The work is designed to develop a pick and place robotic arm by using the 3D printing technology. This type of 3D printing is an additive manufacturing process. In this manufacturing process the three dimensional objects are produced by converting digital 3D model into physical 3D object. These 3D models can be designed by using AUTOCAD software or SOLIDWORKS and it can be transferred to 3D printing software. In 3D …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 21–27 Read article
-
Nanofiltration a chemical separation technique
Abstract: Nanofiltration innovation has made considerable progress since its first commencement in the last part of the 1980s. The essential diaries detailing articles on nanofiltration are the Journal of Membrane Science, Desalination and Separation and Purification Technology. There has been a clear development in the space of natural dissolvable nanofiltration, drug, and organic applications, plan and financial aspects of nanofiltration cycles, and survey articles.Nanofiltration (NF) with benefits of high productivity and …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 34–38 Read article
-
Passive Capillary Flow of Dyed Ethylene Glycol in the SU-8 based Glass Microfluidic Devices Fabricated by Microfabrication Technologies
Abstract: In this work, total 4 individual SU-8 based glass microfluidic devices are fabricated by the steps of maskless lithography and indirect bonding technique using author’s own hands-on completely. Dyed ethylene glycol (80% red dye, 20% ethylene glycol) is prepared as working liquid. The CMOS camera catching 25 frames per second with a corresponding time-scale resolution of 0.04 second is used to record the surface-driven capillary flow of dyed ethylene glycol …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 37–42 Read article
-
Environmentalism-Protecting Life on Earth
Abstract: Our planet is endowed with vast population. Day-by-day due to increased usage of its resources and energy, it is becoming difficult to survive like this for long. The environment of Earth is deteriorating at an alarming rate making it unfit to survive not only for us but for our future generations to come. ‘Environmentalism’ is a new concept that aims to identify the problems associated with the environment and ways …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 3–4 Read article
-
Pyrolysis Characteristics and Isoconversional kinetics of kusum deoiled seedcake.
Abstract: The pyrolysis characteristics and kinetics of kusum de-oiled seed cake were conducted using a Thermo gravimetric analyzer. Thermogravimetric analysis of biomass was carried out at three different heating rates of 10, 20, 30, ̊ C/min from 28 ̊ C to 1000 ̊ C under N2 atmosphere. The results indicated that the biomass was decomposed in the temperature range of 270 ̊C to 520 ̊ C and further decreased when temperature …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 9–17 Read article
-
Sustainable Plastic Waste Management Through Recycling Method
Abstract: Plastics find their use in every sector owing to their durability, low cost and versatility and have become an integral part of the global economy. Societies waste is generated, but only a few percentages of this waste is recycled, and the remaining find its way into the various ecosystems thereby harming the environment and life. Plastics deteriorate the environment and thus its disposal has gained critical attention. The world needs …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 48–52 Read article
-
Review Paper on Solid Waste Management in India
Abstract: Solid waste management is a major problem in urban areas of India. It is due to large urbanization, industrialization, and increasing population. The solid waste management systems ranked very poorly in India over the last few decades. Approximately 90% of residual waste is dumped instead of its proper landfilling. The solid waste management system should be improved in India because it will be beneficial for our future generations and the …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 66–71 Read article
-
Assessment of Average Annual Soil Erosion by Rusle Model Using Geospatial Techniques in a Watershed
Abstract: Soil erosion is a major complication in India, due to the unplanned urbanization and inappropriate treatment of land management. An attempt has been made by using Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE) model to estimate annual average soil loss of the upper Kangsabati watershed in West Bengal, India which comprises a total area of 3603.70 km2. RUSLE model integrated with Geographic Information System (GIS) for the whole watershed predicted soil …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 70–74 Read article
-
Mitigation of Air Pollution by Various Methods
Abstract: Air pollution stands as a pressing global challenge with far-reaching implications for the environment and human well-being. Tackling this issue requires a multifaceted approach encompassing regulatory, technological, and societal measures. One pivotal strategy involves implementing stringent regulations targeting emissions from industrial facilities and vehicles. These standards mandate the adoption of cleaner technologies, effectively reducing the release of harmful pollutants such as nitrogen oxides (NOx) and particulate matter. By enforcing these …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 16–30 Read article