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1077 articles for “ART”
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Advancements in Material Science for Prolonging Service Life in Steam Turbine Components: A Review
Abstract: The longevity and performance of steam turbine components, which are essential assets in the infrastructure for power generation, are being greatly enhanced by advances in material science. This paper examines recent advancements made with the goal of using innovative materials and coatings to increase the longevity and effectiveness of turbine components. This review's scope includes an examination of cutting-edge materials, including composites, high-performance alloys, and ceramics, that are designed to …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Building a Brighter Future- Case Studies in Innovative Infrastructure for Sustainable and Equitable Growth in Asian Cities
Abstract: This paper looks at Asian cities' achievements in creating creative infrastructure with respect to promoting and ensuring an equitable economy. Asia is the region that is urbanizing the fastest in the world, so building infrastructure that is inclusive, sustainable, and prepared for the future is vital. Cities can effectively combine smart technologies with proper policies and investments in hard infrastructure, even though the implementation of such solutions can be expensive. …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 64–69 Read article
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Highway Condition Assessment System
Abstract: Roadside path holes convey a significant hazard to both pedestrians and drivers of motor vehicles. Road detection of damage is the responsibility of government agencies, which are made up of engineers and laborers. It is not practical to evaluate every section of the road efficiently by hand as it takes a long time and a large number of workers. The detection can be automated as a solution to this problem. …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 21–30 Read article
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Echoes of History: Conservation Endeavours for India's Varied Architectural Styles
Abstract: India has a rich historical, architectural, and cultural past that spans millennia, as evidenced by its numerous monuments. These landmarks, which range from the iconic towering medieval structures and colonial-era buildings, provide priceless insights into India's storied past. However, the demands of contemporary growth and environmental dangers are making the preservation of these assets more and more difficult. Tracing the historical development of Indian heritage monuments from antiquity to the …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 64–69 Read article
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Experimental Study on Effects of Moisture and Clay Content on the Properties of Moulding Sand
Abstract: Sand casting, a time- honoured technique for casting both ferrous and nonferrous metals, remains widely utilized due to its cost-effectiveness, material abundance, and reusability, particularly with sand as a primary resource. This study delves into the intricate dynamics of sand casting, examining its crucial parameters through meticulous analysis of existing research. The investigation focuses on the influence of factors such as sand composition, moisture levels, clay content, and binder type …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 16–25 Read article
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A Review on Steel Metallurgy
Abstract: Steel is mostly manufactured in the manufacturing industries and it is nearly ninety percent due to its extremely higher strength and high toughness. This review paper discusses on the classification of steels, steel as a potential engineering material, mechanical properties and fabrication properties of steels. It also explains on its applications, low alloy steels groups and its properties. This review article also discusses on special steels like micro alloyed steels, …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Trends in Process and Application of Herbicides: A Mini Review
Abstract: In agricultural and wilderness settings, herbicides are used to suppress the density of weeds and encourage the growth of beneficial species. Herbicide use in agro-ecosystems has the potential to alter the makeup of weed populations. Herbicides have the potential to improve native species diversity in wildlands. Herbicide use poses a significantly smaller danger to plant biodiversity than habitat degradation and invasive species. This article goes over the definition of weeds, …
Published in International Journal of Agrochemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Key factors and Challenges in Supply Chain Management practices specific to prefabricated projects
Abstract: Abstract: This study embarks on a critical examination of Supply Chain Management (SCM) within the realm of prefabricated housing and building (PHB), acknowledging its pivotal role in the overall construction industry. Employing qualitative review methods, it strives to unravel the intricate relationship between SCM practices and the success of prefabricated construction projects. The focus is on advocating for a systematic approach to comprehend SCM adoption comprehensively. At its core, this …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 26–40 Read article
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A Study of Segmentation Techniques for Diagnosing Melanoma in Dermoscopic Images
Abstract: Skin cancer remains among the deadliest forms of cancer, with an average survival rate ranging from 18% to 20%. Detecting and segmenting melanoma early is a challenging yet crucial undertaking. To effectively segment the lesions, several studies have presented automated and standard techniques. Likewise, traditional methods for segmentation frequently require inputs from humans and cannot be applied in automated systems. The aim of this article is to provide a comparative …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Intelligence Video Surveillance Using Deep Learning
Abstract: Intelligent video surveillance powered by deep learning represents a transformative paradigm in security and surveillance. This new approach uses the power of complex neural networks to revolutionize the analysis and management of video data. Through the seamless incorporation of deep learning technologies like convolutional neural networks (CNN) and recurrent neural networks (RNN) into observation systems, automated identification, tracking, and classification of objects can be accomplished, alleviating storage constraints on the …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 9–20 Read article
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Identifying Fake News Using Big Data
Abstract: In today's world, where digital information spreads swiftly, the rise of fake news poses a threat to society. This research paper presents a method to address this issue by employing data analytics. To address the issues of misinformation, public manipulation, and threats to democracy we propose a framework. Our strategy incorporates advanced methodologies, including natural language processing, machine learning, and network analysis. Using these techniques, we examine various data sources …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 7–14 Read article
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IOT-enabled Anti-poaching System for Protecting Wildlife and Forests Through Advanced Monitoring and Alert Mechanisms
Abstract: Forests are essential for preserving the intricate ecological harmony of our planet, serving as critical habitats for numerous animal species. Unfortunately, this equilibrium is increasingly jeopardized not only by illegal logging but also by the scourge of animal poaching the global demand for exotic animal parts and products fuels poaching, which presents a major menace to wildlife populations across the globe. The repercussions of poaching extend far beyond individual animals. …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 36–44 Read article
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Round-the-Clock Continuous Charging of the Fuel Cell of an Electric Vehicle for its Non-stop Movement
Abstract: The development of a hydrogen and oxygen photoelectrolyzer-generator, powered by the light energy,of an electric vehicle's interior lamp, which allows the fuel cell of an electric vehicle to be chargedaround the clock and continuously for its non-stop movement, is an important step in replacingconventional transport with an economical electric vehicle. The article presents a developedphotoelectrolyzer-generator, powered by the light energy of an electric car interior lamp, producingpure hydrogen and oxygen, …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 19–28 Read article
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Electroforming Technology for Advanced Metal Fabrication
Abstract: Electroforming technology is a highly specialized process for fabricating a metal part by electro deposition in a plating bath over a base form or mandrel which is subsequently removed. On a mandrel, also known as a mold or matrix, which is removed, metal is electrodeposited. As a result, the coating turns into the product. Intricate parts made of nickel, copper, gold, and silver, such as molds, dies, waveguides, nozzles, and …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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A Randomized Controlled Trial on the Efficacy of Blended Care on Anxiety and Discomfort among Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention at a Selected Hospital’s Coronary Care Unit, Bangalore
Abstract: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) encompasses a range of disorders impacting the heart and blood vessels, with coronary artery disease (CAD) standing as the most prevalent type. CAD results from the process of atherosclerosis and is a long-term condition that can culminate in severe outcomes such as heart attacks and even fatality. Patients undergoing PCI experience emotional and psychological problems. Among those, anxiety was prevalent among 42% of patients with cardiac diseases, …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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A Cross-sectional Study to Assess the Associated Factors on Bottle-feeding among Mothers of Infants in Selected Rural Slum Area of District Rohtak
Abstract: Introduction: WHO developed recommendations for exclusive breastfeeding up to 6 months, safe complementary foods after that, and avoidance of bottle-feeding. The prevalence of bottle-feeding varies among different nations. There is a lack of data from India regarding the diverse factors contributing to the practice of bottle-feeding. Various reasons for bottle-feeding mentioned by mothers were illness, breast problems, and the perception of insufficient milk. Whatever be the reason for the selection …
Published in International Journal of Pediatric Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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A Quasi-experimental Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Spirulina with Lemon Juice on Anemia among Under-five Children in Selected Schools at Madurai, Tamil Nadu
Abstract: Anemia among under-five children is an important concern for the health authorities in India. Untreated anemia in children can have a serious effect on their growth. Spirulina is blue-green algae. It contains protein, iron, vitamins, and minerals. It is aimed at a quasi-experimental study to evaluate the effectiveness of spirulina with lemon juice on anemia among under-five children in selected schools at Madurai, Tamilnadu. Quasi-experimental pre-test post-test control group design …
Published in International journal of Nursing Science Practice and Research · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 50–61 Read article
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Social Housing Tenure and Supply: England and Scotland
Abstract: This article presents an overview of housing tenure and housing supply in both England and Scotland. The impact of devolution has fostered a situation where the housing systems in each country are evolving in separate ways. In England, marketization has impacted upon the social housing sector whereas in Scotland it has been more restrained. This has had an impact on the tenure in each country and the supply of housing.
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Reflection of Culture on Architecture
Abstract: Cultural influences have moulded the way spaces have been designed and used for various activities and functions. It is clearly possible to understand various things about a culture through architecture such as lifestyle, artistic sensibilities and social culture These influences are observed not only in areas of ritualistic and religious importance such as temples and mosques, but also the design of residences has seen a direct impact of the cultural …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 17–29 Read article
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Data Driven Methodology for a Democratic Future of Historic Religious Contexts
Abstract: Our current society is heavily fueled by digital culture, due to which urban practice and their manifestations have transformed themselves into entities that simultaneously change states of pause and action. This is evident in most modern practices such as commerce, medicine, law, performing/applied arts, etc. Although, the most interesting observation is to see old human practices being added upon or replaced with digital culture, of which religion and its related …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 39–52 Read article