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7057 articles
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Evaluation of Response Characteristics of Distillation Column
Abstract: In this paper mathematical model was developed to monitor, predict and control the effectiveness of the controller designed with the principle of various responses. The result obtain in the investigation demonstrate the usefulness of input, ramp, and impulse response in monitoring, predicting and controlling the separation of the distillate product from the reflux for effective performance evaluation of the distillation column. The model evaluated the impact of feed tray, reboiler …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 32–43 Read article
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Experimental Studies on the Surface-Driven Microfluidic Flow of Dyed Working Liquids in Sudden Expansion Microchannels Fabricated by Polymer
Abstract: In this experimental work, the sudden expansion microchannels are fabricated by maskless lithography, hot embossing lithography, drilling, direct bonding technique and chip separation technique using own hands-on of author completely. Total 15 individual sudden expansion microchannels are fabricated in this work using polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) as optically transparent polymer. Effects of channel aspect ratio, surface wettability and liquid viscosity on surface-driven microfluidic flow are experimentally studied in the fabricated sudden expansion …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 44–59 Read article
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A-Survey on Natural Fibers
Abstract: In the last thirty years of composite materials, ceramics and plastics have been important emerging materials. The number of application of composite materials has been grown consistently, penetrating and winning new market requirement continuously. The composite materials forms a significant proportion of the engineered materials their worth as weight saving materials; the present aim is to make them as cost effective. This survey paper discuss about worldwide collection of natural …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 17–28 Read article
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Mechanical characterization of hybrid natural fibre composites developed through compression moulding process
Abstract: Increasing environmental concerns these days due to excessive consumption of fossil-fuel products have impacted our atmosphere, which has led several researchers to work in the field of polymer composites reinforced by natural fibres. In this research, the emphasis is on developing the completely biodegradable green composites using polylactic acid (PLA) as a matrix and reinforcement with jute and sisal fiber by compression molding method and effect of various parameters on …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Calculate the natural frequencies with Cracked for Hybrid Unidirectional Composite Plate
Abstract: A mathematical model was built by using ANSYS (2D, 3D) models and MATLAB to represent composite materials. The natural frequencies were calculated for type of composite plates with of boundary conditions clamped from each edge (CCCC). In the vibration analysis, the finite element and MATLAB results showed there was an increase in the first, second and third natural frequencies by increasing the volumetric fraction of the fiber.In the cracked plate, …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 5–16 Read article
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Dynamic Behavior of Hybrid Unidirectional Without Cracked Composite Plate
Abstract: The composite material is one of the most common materials used in engineering applications due to the wide range of properties, high strength, cheap, easy to manufacture and lightweight. Therefore, many studies and researches have been conducted and are currently being conducted to obtain the appropriate mathematical models that describe the behavior of these materials when exposed to different types of mechanical loads. A mathematical model was built by using …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 36–47 Read article
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The advanced composite materials production by new method using the process of vibro-turbulization
Abstract: Typically, the methods of composite materials production, such as epoxy bases, include preparing a binder by mixing a hardener, a solvent and an epoxy resin, infusing a fibrous or powder filler with a binder, and hardening by heating under pressure. These methods do not permit to reach the main goal of the production of advanced composite materials with a basis (matrix) filled by uniformly dvistributed fibrous or powder filler (armoured …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Nano-terrorism: Shaping Indian Response to a Foreseeable Threat
Abstract: Nanotechnology is no more a fictitious topic to be discussed upon as it is very real and is marking its presence in our day to day lives, changing it substantially. Scientific advancements be it in computing, chemistry, physics or biology have been used and abused by people. From witnessing catastrophic effects of nuclear advancements which started as early as world wars wherein Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki were attacked …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Synthesis of 2-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-5-(substituted)-1,3,4-Oxadiazole Microcrystals by Solvothermal Method and Assessment of in vitroAntibacterial with Docking and in vivo Larvicidal Efficiency with Comprehensive Toxicological Studies
Abstract: 2,5-Disubstituted 1,3,4-oxadiazole compounds are among the most beneficial organic molecules of biological importance. In the current research, a new series of 2-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-5-(substituted)-1,3,4-oxadiazole compounds have been synthesized solvothermally from derivatives of2,3-dichloro-N'-(substituted)benzohydrazide and Chloramine-T as an oxidizing agent using autoclave with good yield. The obtained products are micro-sized (5µm–20µm) crystals confirmed through SEM. The structures of synthesized compounds were confirmed through IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, mass Spectroscopy, Elementary analysis. Molecular docking study shows …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 29–44 Read article
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Effect of Nano-size Silicon Carbide (SiC) Reinforced Al 8088 Alloy in an Alkaline Medium using Static Immersion Method
Abstract: In this investigation, an strive has been made to broadenAl 8088reinforced with silicon carbide particulatenanocompositethrough liquid melt metallurgy method and to look at corrosion conduct.nanocomposite containing 2, 4 and 6 percent of SiC are preparedconsistent with ASTM requirements. Weight loss approach is carried out in 0.025N, 0.05N and 0.1N answers of KOH. The corrosion price decreases with boomin thepublicity time for all the specimens and decreases with the boom in …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Studies on the Electrical Characteristics of GaN based HEMTs at the AlGaN Nano-Layer Thickness of 9 nm
Abstract: In this work, we have designed total 25 individual structures of AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs). Variations in drain current are studied with the change in drain voltage. Also, variations in drain current are studied with the change in gate voltage. Further, variations in drain current are studied with the change in aluminium mole fraction. The amount of drain current is higher in HEMT of lower gate length. This …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 14–28 Read article
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A Review on Nanotoxicology
Abstract: Nanotoxicology shows a novel and extended area for research in toxicology. It deals with the study and application of the toxicity of Nanomaterials. In nanotoxicological studies, nanomaterials such as gold and silver elements becomes highly active and hence, it is important to know to what extent their properties can pose threat to environment and living beings as well. Nanoparticles play a remarkable rule in toxicity, which is important for toxicologists …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Experiments to Record the Capillary Flow of Dyed Waterin SU-8 based Glass Microfluidic Devicestowards the Fluidic Phenomena
Abstract: In this experimental work, a set of three individual leakage-free SU-8 based glass microfluidic devices are fabricated by maskless lithography and proper indirect bonding technique. Dyed water(50% distilled water, 50% red dye) is prepared and used as working liquid. The microfluidic leakage is experimentally demonstrated in other set of two leaky microfluidic devices due to improper indirect bonding technique. The effect of surface-to-volume ratio on surface-driven capillary flow of dyed …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 13–19 Read article
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A Review on Applications of Bionanotechnology in Nanomedicine: A Theoretical Analysis of Drug Delivery System
Abstract: Nanotechnology is one of the most recent innovative disciplines in engineering with substantial benefits especially in nanomedicine. It holds a great potential with its application to create materials and devices within the range of the “nano” metric system. The creation of these vast materials can be applicable in diverse fields of science such as biology bionanotechnology, nanoelectronics, and nanomedicine. This field seeks to combine both engineering and medicine to solve …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 20–27 Read article
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Role of Nanotechnology in Homoeopathy
Abstract: The word Homoeopathy is derived from the Greek words ‘hómoios’ meaning similar and ‘páthos’ means suffering. Recently the development been done by several researchers from the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT)-Bombay, and have discovered that nanotechnology is the very basis of homoeopathic treatments. There were several study been done in order to find a relation between Homoeopathy and Nanotechnology and according to IIT scientists the homeopathic medicines work on the …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 28–35 Read article
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Application of Nanotechnology in Food Industry
Abstract: Nanotechnology has the potential of application in the food industry and processing as new tools for pathogen detection, disease treatment delivery systems, food packaging, and delivery of bioactive compounds to target sites.This review is based on the applications of food industry using nanotechnology. The basic categories of nanotechnology applications in the evolution of food Industry includes:Integration of active componentsand improvement of plastic material for packaging of food that conveys useful …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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A Comparative Study on Gumbel and LP3 Probability Distributions for Estimation of Extreme Rainfall
Abstract: Estimation of extreme rainfall for a given return period has utmost importance for planning, design and management of hydraulic and other civil structures in a region. This can be achieved by Extreme Value Analysis (EVA) that involves fitting of probability distributions to the annual maximum series of rainfall. This paper details a study on EVA of hourly and daily rainfall for Santacruz and Colaba sites by adopting Gumbel and Log …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 21–33 Read article
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Modeling legionella spp pressured by two dimensional variation of velocityand horizontal transverse dispersion in udi creek
Abstract: This study carried out was to monitor the transport system of Legionella in Udi creek.The rate of Legionella was determined through microbial analysis investigated at different location in the study environment.The contaminants was observed to be predominant in the creek.This condition implies that there will be serious illness since the human settlers collect waterfrom the creek for their every domestic activities.Monitoring the rate of pollution from Legionella becomes imperative based …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 34–46 Read article
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Predictive Model to Monitor Dissolved Oxygen Deficit and Velocity Variation Influenceon Mycoplasima Transport in Choba River
Abstract: This paper expressed various impacts from oxygen and river velocity on the transport of Mycoplasima in Choba River. The study monitor the impact of these two parameters at different pointsource of waste discharge in the River, other parameterswere integrated, but were not considered significant, since there rate of impact were not determined in the study location. The two considered parameters were applied in the system to determined their direct rate …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 10–20 Read article
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Effect of Circular Polyimide Micropillars on Surface-Driven Capillary Flow of Dyed Working Liquids inside the SU-8 based Glass Microfluidic Devices
Abstract: In this experimental work, total 8 individual SU-8 based glass microfluidic devices are fabricated using Mukhopadhyay’s own hands-on completely. Maskless lithography and indirect bonding technique are the methods to fabricate these devices. A CMOS camera catching 25 frames per second with a corresponding time-scale resolution of 0.04 second is used to record the surface-driven capillary flow in each device. Dyed water and dyed ethylene glycol are the selected and prepared …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–9 Read article