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1871 articles for “Paper”
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An Overview of RF MEMS Components by Microwave Theory and Techniques
Abstract: This paper offers with a rather new location of radio-frequency (RF) technology primarilybased on microelectromechanical systems (MEMS). RF MEMS gives a class of new devicesand components which show advanced high-frequency performance relative to standard(commonly semiconductor) gadgets, and which enable new device abilities. Further, MEMSgadgets are designed and fabricated by means of techniques much like those of very massive-scale integration, and may be synthetic through traditional batch-processing strategies. Inthis paper, the …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 53–60 Read article
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A Study of Mobile Communication Systems for Fourth Generation
Abstract: In this paper, research and development efforts for apprehending the Fourth-Generation (4G) mobile communication system has been discussed. It helps in providing satisfactory expectation to the users for having advanced wireless access even in the mobile environments. This paper features, the requirements of the particular system, solving of technical challenges and gives description about the activities involved in the standardization of the 4G mobile Communication system. Keywords: OFDMA, MIMO, 4G …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Transformation and Analysis of Wire line Networks to Wireless Networks Using OPNET Simulator
Abstract: The telecom sector is undergoing rapid changes and with the emergence of a new technologies competition to provide a different range of services has increased. As now the customers are more demanding and they need to get the services at a very fast rate and in minimum time. A race to get high speed data is becoming very high. So in order to survive it is very much necessary to …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 12–27 Read article
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Comparison of Three Interpolation in OFDM Systems
Abstract: Doppler shift and channel induced fading effects are more likely to induce inter carrier interferences (ICI), which are the challenging research area in the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM). This paper uses channel estimation for canceling the effects of ICI from the received signals. One dimensional frequency domain comb-type channel estimation are considered because of its low computational complexity and effective tracking ability of the fast fading channel. The channel …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Analysis of AODV, ZRP and RIP Routing Protocol Based on Different Parameter in Mobile Ad-Hoc Network
Abstract: The mobile ad-hoc network (MANET) is a wireless connection among the mobile stations, mobile stations are called as intermediate nodes. Transmission of data packet from source to destination is done by the intermediate nodes in mobile ad-hoc network. This paper presents the comparison among the ZRP, RIP, AODV topology in MANET by using QUALNET simulator. Various changes are observed changing in speed and number of nodes. This paper shows the …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 26–34 Read article
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A Survey of Wireless Network System
Abstract: The directions to propose new frontiers in Wireless Network (WN) are designed in this paper. The methodologies are discussed by its scientific development. The flow to research on wireless security and efficiency are presented in this paper the performance analysis is referred as the practical WN protocol. The high data rate has been increasing since the initiation of WN. The nodes, wireless and channels are the key terms over the …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 30–39 Read article
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Wireless Charging Using Tesla Coil
Abstract: This paper intends to present the design of wireless charging using the Tesla coil. There are two methods of electrical energy transmission - 1) is wired, and 2) is wireless. Wired electric transmission is much complicated in design. An easy way to overcome this disadvantage is to use wireless transmission. This project explains how the electrical energy is transferred from a charging source to the receiver, without any wired physical …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 35–40 Read article
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An Overview of Bluetooth Technology & It’s Communication Applications in Recent Era
Abstract: In the recent period, Bluetooth technology has substantially changed how gadgets interact and communicate with one another. An overview of Bluetooth technology, its development, and its many communication applications is given in this paper. Since its introduction, Bluetooth has evolved into a standard component of many gadgets, including smartphones, computers, wearable technology, and Internet of Things (IoT) devices. The study examines the core ideas behind Bluetooth technology, emphasizing its wireless …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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STEGANALYSIS OF LSB INSERTION METHOD IN UNCOMMPRESSED IMAGES USING MATLAB
Abstract: In this paper we have explained steganalytic tool to detect presence of the hidden message in LSB steganography. It is the process of hiding secret information in cover image. Here we have used the LSB insertion method using discrete algorithms. Steganographic programs use Least Significant Bit (LSB) embedding as method of choice for message hiding 24-bit, 8-bit color images and grayscale images. It is commonly understood that changes to LSB …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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FIBER BRAGG GRATING- For optimal performance in optical systems
Abstract: In this paper FSO link is analyzed for 650nm wavelength operation. Simulation results provide maximal link range of around 2540 meters using visible light red spectrum. The bit rate obtained for optimized link is 10Gbps. The performance of proposed link can also be improved for sustainability of communication channel in various weather conditions and is evaluated on the basic of parameter like BER, Q factor and eye diagram. For θdiv …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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Design of Very Low Losses and Low VSWR Strip Antenna for Wireless Communication
Abstract: The patch antenna is now compact size, good profit and great quality. Antenna is rectangular microstrip patch antenna (RMPA), the basic property of the signal design, return Lawson, directivity, VSWR, and the VSWR antenna has been discussed, but this paper of antenna is very high in bandwidth, Wireless communication requires very compact antenna, This paper presents compact c-band antenna design for communication on 4GHz, radiation patterns and bandwidth, VSWR is …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 6–14 Read article
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PAPR Reduction in OFDM Using DCT Precoded SLM Technique
Abstract: Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is a particular form of multi-carrier modulation. OFDM is a combination of modulation and multiplexing which is robust against the multipath effect, intersymbol interference and high spectral efficiency. However, peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) is a major drawback in the system since this leads to the distortion problem in the linear devices such as the power amplifier (PA). Thus, the PAs require a back-off which is …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 33–39 Read article
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Wireless Network Model: From Analog to Digital
Abstract: The directions to propose new frontiers in Wireless Network (WN) are designed in this paper. The methodologies are discussed by its scientific development. The flow to research on wireless security and efficiency are presented in this paper. The performance analysis is referred as the practical WN protocol. The high data rate has been increasing since the initiation of WN. The nodes, wireless and channels are the key terms over the …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 29–38 Read article
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Simulation, Analysis, and Stability Using Matlab of Photovoltaic Solar Power System
Abstract: ABSTRACTA worldwide installation of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems was observed. It is determined mostly through demand to "clean" power generation for future mixed power systems connected through large no. of power electronics converters, grid-based PV systems will be also a very active player. There have been stringent demands on the complete PV network (NW) to accomplish effective and efficient PV power generation. In return, it advances power converter technology development …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 20–30 Read article
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An Adaptable Window Function Utilization in Fir Low-Pass Filter Formation
Abstract: In paper, an adaptable window function is recommended so that its spectral characteristics can be modulated and the structure of window can be regulated. In this paper, the spectral characteristics of intended window has been observed and then compared with hamming window, Gaussian window and Kaiser window. It has been observed that intended window obtains superior outcomes than hamming window, Kaiser window and Gaussian window. In an additional for application …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 6–13 Read article
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Improved Communication Security and Enhance Reliability Using Cryptography and Steganography
Abstract: Increased use of technologies and computers has profited humans in many ways but also have resulted in various security concerns. And these security concerns are breached onto the path over which the data is to be transferred. Sending normal messages over the Internet is no longer a secure method for data sharing. In this paper, we have determined how can we provide an encryptedmessage so that there will be no …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 6–15 Read article
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Teachings of Bhagavad Gita through IoT (Internet of Things)
Abstract: In the present paper, it has been observed that the youth of this world is entrapped in the net of the “Material World” which is fully based on the system of the Receiver’s personal end. Most of them seek physical facilities to satisfy their senses. Most of their decisions are dubious and incorrect! which, in the end, resulted in the obliteration of this planet and the depletion of human values. …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Dynamic system identification for looper tension control Using BPNN & Kalman Filtering
Abstract: System identification is an important area in control system. This paper discuss some of the reasons that causes the slow convergence of Back Propagation Neural Network (BPNN). This paper also comment on the effect of the number of neurons in the hidden layer when apply BPNN with Kalman Filtering to dynamic system identification for a looper tension control. BPNN is based on LMS, and uses steepest descent method to find …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 38–43 Read article
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Imminent Scopes on Power Electronics Technologies for Wind Turbine System
Abstract: This paper proposes a use on development of technologies of Power Electronics for the generation of high power using wind turbine system. Amid the most recent two decades Power Electronics assumes an imperative part in numerous mechanical applications for the era of force from 1 to 10 kW power. Presently a-days there are new up and coming advancements in force hardware which gives high proficiency, better unwavering quality and great …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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Case Study Of Bus System Under Three-Phase PWM Cycloconverter With MPPT Feedback Control
Abstract: In this paper, we examine a bus system as a load to extract maximum obtainable power on it from three phase PWM cycloconverter module. We also use the concept of Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) control through which the efficiency can be improved. The main objective of this case study is to observe the behavior of given bus system when it is applied as a load in MPPT controlled three …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 32–36 Read article