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46 articles for “internal pressure.”
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DEVELOPING A DRIVER DROWSINESS DETECTION SYSTEM (DDDS)
Abstract: Driver drowsiness accounts for over 18% of all traffic accidents in India, making it a major contributing factor. This study proposes a real-time, edge-based Driver Drowsiness Detection System (DDDS) that detects early fatigue signs and alerts drivers prior to accidents. The system employs a multimodal, bimodule strategy. In order to track face traits such eye closure, blink rate, yawning, head position, and gaze direction, the first module uses computer vision. …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Thermal Analysis of I.C. Engine Poppet Valve Using FEM: A Review
Abstract: Abstract: Inlet and outlet valves in I.C. Engines are referred to as poppet valves. These valves are operated by the valve mechanism. When these valves are uncovered to the heat thermal stresses are evolved in order that thermal evaluation is very important to predicting and stopping failures in valves. The foremost position of the valve train is to ensure the gases change manner for all the engine speeds. The valve …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 30–37 Read article
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AI-Enabled IV Infusion Monitoring Device for Real-Time Nursing Care Optimization
Abstract: Intravenous (IV) infusion therapy is an essential component of modern healthcare, widely used for administering fluids, medications, and nutrients in clinical settings. However, traditional infusion monitoring methods rely heavily on manual observation by nursing staff, which increases the risk of human error, delayed interventions, and excessive workload. The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into IV infusion systems has introduced a transformative approach to real-time monitoring, predictive analytics, and automated alert …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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Analysis and Overhauling of Two Stage Reciprocating Air Compressor of a Conventional Locomotive-A Case Study
Abstract: Abstract- Reciprocating air compressor is the most widely used type of compressor found in many industrial applications and is a crucial machine in gas transmission pipelines, petrochemical plants, refineries, etc. Due to high pressure ratio requirements, reciprocating air compressor is commonly used in locomotives. After a period of life unexpected failures of internal components due to miscellaneous reasons occur, which affects the operating system performance. This paper presents a case …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 39–53 Read article
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General Health Check-up, Health Care Model using CNN and Internet-of-Medical Things
Abstract: Many people may believe that undergoing a comprehensive medical check-up is unnecessary when they feel perfectly healthy. However, this perception is mistaken. Regular health check-ups are essential to maintain overall well-being and to detect potential health issues early, enabling proactive steps to prevent them from worsening. Such check-ups are valuable for both individuals in good health and those with existing medical conditions, as they provide insight into the progress of …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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Optimal Design of Cantilever Retaining Wall Using Relief Shelve: A Review
Abstract: The sectional dimensions of retaining wallessentially depends on the active lateral earth pressure acting on it. Many researchers have struggledon researches to minimize the effective lateral pressure and to adopt the optimized and economical design for retaining walls. Provision of relief shelves to retaining walls reduces the lateral earth pressure, this type of retaining wall is considered as a special type of retaining wall. For high cantilever wall, there will …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 29–39 Read article
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Role of IoT in Lean Agriculture
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to a system of networked or interconnected devices that containssensors and embedded systems which can communicate with humans and other objects. While itsapplication in smart homes and smart cities is being widely recognized, its potential application in thefield of agriculture is not very prominent. With shrinking resources, there is a pressure on farmers tobecome leaner in their operations. IoT systems can help farmers in …
Published in International Journal of Agrochemistry · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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Lifestyle Diseases Swallows India
Abstract: Communicable diseases like malaria, cholera and polio have become manageable due to recent advancements in medicines. Now a new breed of diseases called’ lifestyle diseases’ has developed. Globally 14.2 million people between the 30-69 years of ages die prematurely every year from these diseases. These diseases have emerged as bigger killers than infectious or hereditary ones. Tobacco use, unhealthy diets and physical inactivity are the risk factors for these diseases. …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 27 Read article
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Simplified Models for Some Thermodynamic Properties of Saturated Water in a Pressurized Water Reactor
Abstract: The properties of water and steam in a pressurized water reactor (PWR) need constant monitoring to understand what goes on in the PWR. Such properties include the thermodynamic properties, namely, specific volume, specific enthalpy, specific entropy and specific heat. This work is focused on calculating these properties of saturated water by using a simplified model within the temperature range that is applicable to PWR. The model parameters for each property …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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A Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Programme on Knowledge Regarding Stress and its Management among Staff Nurses Working in Selected Hospitals, Bangalore
Abstract: Background: Job stress can be defined as negative emotive and physical responses and occurs when the job requirements do not match with abilities, resources or needs of employees. In other words, it can be defined as an interaction between job environment and characteristics of employee, the extra job requirements and following pressures which make the person disable in doing his job. Also, job stress can cause lack of health and …
Published in International Journal of Neurological Nursing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 91–113 Read article
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Experimental Analysis of Performance, Combustion and Emission Characteristics of a Thermal Barrier–Coated Piston Diesel Engine Fuelled with Jatropha Biodiesel Blended with Nanoparticles
Abstract: Abstract The present study experimentally investigates the performance, combustion, and emission characteristics of a compression ignition diesel engine equipped with a thermal barrier–coated (TBC) piston and fuelled with alumina nanoparticle-enhanced Jatropha biodiesel. A yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) ceramic coating was applied on the piston crown to reduce heat loss and improve in-cylinder thermal conditions. Jatropha biodiesel blends (B10, B20, and B30) were prepared through transesterification, and alumina (Al₂O₃) nanoparticles at a …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Effect of Secondary Air Injection in Redesigned Exhaust Pipe of Two-Stroke Internal Combustion Engine
Abstract: The emission produced by two-stroke internal combustion engine is not under the limits of vehicle emission norms mentioned by pollution department. An experimental study was performed for more fundamental understanding of effect of secondary air injection on exhaust emissions of two-stroke cycle engine during cold starting period by redesigning the exhaust pipe. The pressurized secondary air is injected in the newly designed exhaust pipe near the exhaust port with the …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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A Quasi Experimental Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Programme on Stress and Coping Strategies Among Adolescent Period in Selected School District Tarn Taran
Abstract: Stress is a complicated and dynamic method of communication involving a person in his or her environment. It is an unpleasant psychological and physiological condition triggered because of certain internal or external requirements that extend beyond our ability. Coping is the rational and behavioral attempts to cope with particular external and internal requirements going beyond the resources of a person. Effective coping techniques are either behavioral or psychological response intended …
Published in International Journal of Neurological Nursing · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 35–45 Read article
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Transforming Transactions: The Evolution of Vending Machines through IoT
Abstract: The purpose of this study is to suggest a practical implementation for developing an Internet of Things (IoT) vending machine system. Additionally, we present a novel method for mobile proximity payment at unattended point of sale. The fundamental concept involves creating a virtual version of a vending machine on the Internet and enabling complete contactless product ordering from a smartphone, so no physical interaction with the machine is required. Our …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 12–15 Read article
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A Review on Artificial Intelligence, Internet of Things and Wearable Technology for Smart Healthcare
Abstract: The healthcare industry is no longer an isolated area unaffected by technology advancements. Healthcare is driven by technology more than any other force, and it will continue to evolve in spectacular ways in the future. Artificial Intelligence, Internet of Things, Big Data, Cloud Computing, Smart Wearables, and other cutting-edge healthcare technologies have transformed traditional healthcare into smart healthcare. Technology has allowed us to keep a close eye on our health …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 26–34 Read article
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A Review of Combustion Modeling Techniques for IC Engines: CFD Simulations and Experimental Correlations
Abstract: For a long time, internal combustion (IC) engines have been the mainstay of power generating and transportation systems. However, a move toward cleaner and more efficient engine technologies has been spurred by stricter pollution restrictions and growing environmental concerns. In this context, combustion modeling has emerged as a critical tool for understanding in-cylinder processes and improving engine performance. This review focuses on the evolution and application of various combustion modeling …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 13–20 Read article
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Review of Composites formed of Thermoplastic as Organic Fibers
Abstract: Composites made of structural monomers gave rise to thermoplastic polymers (TMCs). Due to their usage of a thermoplastic matrix, these materials really aren't chemically reactive. TMCs may be remoulded without degrading when heated and become softer. They harden into the final shape when they cool. Thermoplastic materials bonded with plant fibers may one day be used to create impact- absorbing structure for renewable power. Its impact features of organic fiber-reinforced …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 28–33 Read article
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The Need for An Ecosystemic Approach in Animal Biotechnological Settings: A Phenomenological Study
Abstract: Local and global demand for meat and dairy has been expected to increase and so do farming and research facilities which perform at high throughputs to meet such high demand of nowadays populations. However, both processes pose a challenge in maintaining production and animal wellbeing during husbandry. A phenomenological study was carried out at a research laboratory specialized in farm animal biotechnology which was compared with published records of similar …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 1-2, 2019 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Gas turbines - A review
Abstract: Gas-turbine engines are any internal combustion engines that use gas as the working fluid to turn a turbine. Additionally, this phrase also refers to an entire internal combustion engine, which must have a turbine, a combustion chamber, and a compressor. Power generation with gas turbines dates back to 1939.One of the most often utilised power generation systems today is the gas turbine. The compressor, the combustion chamber The turbine, combustor …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 21–24 Read article
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Experimental Investigation of FSW on Al 6061-T6 MG Dissimilar Joints
Abstract: Friction Stir Welding (FSW) is a solid-state joining technique that has shown significant potential for welding dissimilar materials, such as aluminum and magnesium alloys, which are difficult to join using conventional fusion welding methods due to large differences in their physical, thermal, and metallurgical properties. During FSW, contact between the rotating, wear-resistant tool shoulder, the pin, and the work piece produces frictional energy. Additional thermal energy develops because of intense …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–12 Read article