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765 articles for “functionalization”
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Performance of Weibull Distribution Function on Prediction Based EH-CRN with Diverse Fusion
Abstract: Reduction of energy footprint and spectral underutilization are the two major challenges for communication technology. Energy harvesting (EH) enabled cooperative cognitive radio network (CRN) promises to address this pertinent issue and aspires to play the pivotal role in driving future wireless communication. The distribution function plays an important role on the performance of such model. In this paper, we introduced Weibull distribution function in characterizing the primary user activity and …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 35–47 Read article
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Research Methodology for the Development of Software Tool to Improve the Quality of Software Product using Fuzzy Quality Function Deployment
Abstract: The correct way towards the success of the development of software tool is to follow the acceptable methodology. The software developed according to the correct methodology will never tend to be failed. An elegant research methodology can help in achieving the desired goals related to the development of software in a most efficient way. It acts as a nerve centre between the researcher and its research work. To develop the …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 9–13 Read article
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Research Methodology for the Development of Data Mining Driven Forecasting Software Tool for Quality Function Deployment
Abstract: A well-thought and analysed research methodology is the prerequisite for the development of any flourishing software tool. It acts as centre of operations because entire research process is surrounded by it and keeps the researcher on right track. Selection of right methodology is crucial task, as research must process at right point of time and advance in right direction only. Quality Function Deployment and Data mining are itself very vast …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Experimental Realization of Constrained Optimization of Sliding Mode Controller Parameters with Modified Objective Functions
Abstract: An appropriately tuning of Sliding Mode Control (SMC) can be used to overcome the weaknesses like sensitivity to parameter variations, modeling errors and external disturbances. In this research article, Non-Dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm (NSGA-II) based SMC with modified objective function and the best weight values have been evaluated to improve the performance of closed-loop level control system. Equivalent weights and importance weights are assigned to each term of an objective …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 8–25 Read article
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Application of MATLAB Simulation Processes on Transfer Functions and Model Equations for Pneumatic Force-Balance Transmitter
Abstract: An investigation was conducted to examine the application of MATLAB simulation processes on transfer functions and model equations for pneumatic force-balance transmitter. A mathematical model was developed to demonstrate the relationship between time and pressure as well as displacement in proportional, derivative and integral controllers. The results obtained revealed increase in times as well as increase in displacement for proportional controller, proportional integral controller and proportional derivative controller. MATLAB 2013 …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 7–14 Read article
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An Adaptable Window Function Utilization in Fir Low-Pass Filter Formation
Abstract: In paper, an adaptable window function is recommended so that its spectral characteristics can be modulated and the structure of window can be regulated. In this paper, the spectral characteristics of intended window has been observed and then compared with hamming window, Gaussian window and Kaiser window. It has been observed that intended window obtains superior outcomes than hamming window, Kaiser window and Gaussian window. In an additional for application …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 6–13 Read article
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RSA Using Cost Function with Different Weights of Cos, Frequency Slot and Pathlength Factors in Elastic Optical Networks
Abstract: The Internet has now become a need for living in today’s world. Most people are now dependent on the internet. Some people use the internet for their business and professional works, while some use it for entertainment purposes. It can be noticed that the use of the internet is high during office hours.Hence, traffic demand is highduring thistime.So, the work which requires immediate service at that time may get delayed. …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 24–32 Read article
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Article on Density Functional Theory Simulation: A Review
Abstract: Density Functional Theory (DFT) is a powerful computational approach in quantum mechanics, widely utilized for studying the electronic structure of atoms, molecules, and solids. It treats electron density as the central quantity, bypassing the complexities of solving the Schrödinger equation for individual electrons. The Hohenberg-Kohn theorem establishes that a system's ground-state energy uniquely depends on its electron density, facilitating a focus on this fundamental property. In DFT, the total energy …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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The Important Aspects of Functionally Graded Material
Abstract: Functionally graded material is generally, compositional and microstructure. It is a material which is useful in degree forms and consolidation or sintering processes. The present paper demonstrates a survey of the functionally graded materials and processing technique of practically evaluated material, for example, power metallurgy is discussed about alongside advantages and disadvantages. Key words: Functionally graded material (FGM), fabrication, powder metallurgy (PM).
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 55–56 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Hydrotherapy on Sensorimotor Functions among Patients with Osteoarthritis in Government Headquarters Hospital at Cheyyar
Abstract: Background: Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis and the leading cause of pain and physical disability among elderly population. Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disorder having a significant economic impact on our health system. Osteoarthritis is known to be most frequent in the lower extremity, especially the knee joint. Objectives: To assess the effectiveness of hydrotherapy on sensorimotor functions among knee osteoarthritis patients. Design: Quasi-experimental design—one-group pretest and …
Published in International Journal of Medical Surgical Nursing · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Implementation of the Functional Emotive Existential Therapy for the Caregivers and People with Alzheimer’s Disease Related Dementia
Abstract: The care of the dementia clients often takes negative tool to all the caregivers. Most of the time, they are affective, psychologically emotionally and spiritually leading to loss of meaning, most of the time severe depression bordering into psychopathological condition such as mood disorder and sometimes schizophrenia. The institute that was founded by Dr. Arnel Banaga Salgado implemented its psychosocial intervention called Functional Emotive Existential Therapy in two stages: (a) …
Published in International Journal of Neurological Nursing · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 11–14 Read article
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Advances in the Synthesis and Functional Applications of Crystalline Materials
Abstract: Crystalline materials represent one of the most important classes of advanced materials in modern science and engineering due to their highly ordered atomic arrangements and outstanding physical, chemical, electrical, optical, thermal, and mechanical properties. The periodic organization of atoms within crystal lattices provides exceptional opportunities for controlling and optimizing material performance through advanced synthesis strategies, crystal growth techniques, compositional modification, and defect engineering. Recent progress in materials science has enabled …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Dynamic Matrix Control Versus Nonlinear ModelPredictive Control for the Van de Vusse ContinuousStirred-Tank Reactor: Diagnosing and Correcting aCost-Function Pathology That Masked NMPC’sTrue Performance
Abstract: The Van de Vusse reaction in a continuous stirred-tank reactor (CSTR) is a benchmark for nonlinear multivariable control, but its narrow operating envelope creates a trap for nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC): when the setpoint step is small relative to the plant’s reachable range, a standard quadratic NMPC cost function can make zero control action mathematically optimal, even with a perfect prediction model. This paper documents that failure mode, traces …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 55–66 Read article
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A Study on the Effect of Pulmonary Hygiene on Respiratory Functions in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients at a Hospital in Erode
Abstract: Background: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a common condition characterized by long-term airway blockage. Symptoms such as breathlessness during physical activity and fatigue significantly affect patients' quality of life (QoL), limiting their ability to engage in various physical activities. The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of pulmonary hygiene on respiratory function in individuals with COPD. Design: A pre-experimental design using a one-group pre-test and post-test …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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A Vibrant and Sustainable Town Center Planning by Integrating Multi-functioning Activities at Baze Shilinda, Rajshahi
Abstract: Town center is the city’s central hub combined with flexible multiple use, district of vertical mixed-use buildings that holds retail, commercial, administrative, civic, industrial, recreational and residential uses together which develops social connectivity. Especially for Bangladesh, Rajshahi is a growing city becoming congested due to compact urbanization and needed to be decentralized for sustainable urban growth of the city. The main objective of the study is to develop a sustainable …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 22–37 Read article
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Animal Gastrointestinal Tract in Animals Health
Abstract: The gastrointestinal tract's (GIT) functionality and health are essential elements that influence animal productivity. Since the management of GIT growth and health involves numerous complicated systems, it is critical to have a better understanding of these interconnections in order to create strategies for modulating GIT functioning and health in the perspective of better animal performance. Within in the animal scientific community, this term of "gut health" has sparked considerable interest. …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 9–12 Read article
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Increased Efficiency and Shelf Life of Functional Foods Through Nanoparticle-Based Products in Food Packing and Processing Industries
Abstract: In recent years there is an upsurge in food industries as numerous food products are launched to enhance its shelf life and storage efficiency. In resolving these issues nanotechnology especially in food sector including food processing, food monitoring, food packaging, development of food modifying colors, production of functional foods, nutritional or flavoring properties according to a dietary need of a person as well as production of stronger coloring, flavorings and …
Published in International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and Biomaterials · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 39–44 Read article
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Functionalization of Reclaim Rubber: Possible Precursor for Polyblends in Engineering Applications
Abstract: Improvements in mechanical and dynamic properties of a blend can be achieved by surface treatments such as grafting of functional groups on one of the blend components or activation by the application of a coating of a polymer. This paper describes the effect of grafting maleic anhydride on reclaim rubber with varying levels of maleic anhydride (i.e., 2 and 5 phr) on open two roll mills. Investigated cure characteristics and …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 18–23 Read article
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Design Technique of FIR Digital Filter Using Various Window Function
Abstract: This paper presents a design approach of finite impulse response (FIR) digital low pass, high pass, band pass and stop band filter using window method. In this work FDA tool has been used for design of FIR digital filter with hamming, hanning and Kaiser window function because better frequency response has been achieved by these window for design of all digital FIR filter but specially for band pass and stop …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Application of Schrödinger Wave Equation to Predict Wave Function on the Influence of Displacement
Abstract: This research work contains a review of the Finite-Difference Time-Domain method as applied to the time-dependent Schrödinger wave equation, and the basic update equations are derived in their standard form. A simple absorbing boundary condition was formulated and shown to be effective with narrowband wave functions. The stability criterion was derived from a simple, self explaining perspective and found to give better efficiency than earlier attempts. Conclusively, the idea of …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–24 Read article