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463 articles for “Framework”
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Machine Learning Approach for Analysis of Ionosphere Parameters for Earthquake Precursors
Abstract: This research explores the relationship between seismic events and predictive indicators, focusing on machine learning-based strategies for early earthquake prediction. It dissects existing prediction approaches, highlighting ionospheric anomalies' correlation with seismic occurrences, particularly preceding earthquakes of magnitudes higher than 5.5. By identifying a lack of comprehensive long-term analyses in the field, the study emphasizes future trends in machine learning-driven EQ-PD techniques using GPS-TEC data for real-time anomaly detection. The methodology …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 37–46 Read article
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Strain Life Approach for the Fatigue Evolution Model of Concrete under Constant Amplitude Bending Fatigue Loading
Abstract: Strain life approach for the fatigue evolution model of concrete under constant amplitude bending fatigue loading plays a very important role in the material properties such as the fatigue strain, fatigue modulus and fatigue damage, presented in this paper by the nonlinear fatigue evolution model, and the hypothesis of recycle-ratio-related fatigue strain amplitude that causes stiffness degradation and inelastic deformation. The fatigue evolution model of concrete under constant amplitude bending …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 35–60 Read article
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Economic and Historical Antecedents to Niger Delta’s Transportation Infrastructure Project Backlog
Abstract: This research work articulates the regional and socio-economic background of the Niger Delta region,within the wider context of highway development in Nigeria. Against this backdrop, the historicalantecedents to the current institutional structure of highway development and administration in Nigeriaare traced. The existing development framework for investment in transportation infrastructure isreviewed, with emphasis on Nigeria’s posture as a developing country. The study further chronicles thevarious infrastructure developmental initiatives set up in …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 29–42 Read article
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Climate Change-Implications for Agriculture and Food Security
Abstract: Abstract The warning signs of global warming have appeared everywhere, right from increased concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, to increasing temperatures, and occurrence of extreme events like droughts, floods, intense rains, and cyclones, besides melting of glaciers and rise in sea levels. The objectives of this paper are to present likely scenarios, risks to agriculture, food security and livelihoods arising out of climate change in coming few decades. …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 4–32 Read article
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DEPLOYMENT OF FINANCIAL STRATEGIES TO URBAN WATER SANITATION AND WASTEWATER MANAGEMENT IN NIGERIA
Abstract: Adequate urban water sanitation and financial strategies can be deployed to wastewater management in Nigeria to engender the health and wealth of the populace. This paper is focused on urban sanitation and how financial planning can be utilized to foster wastewater management in Nigeria. The methodology employed in this paper involves critical observation of the current situation, literature review and several processes which include identification of the challenges of urban …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 12–26 Read article
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SMS: An Improved Approach Specifically for Edge Detection of Gray-Scale Images
Abstract: Abstract Edges of an image can be represented by using various edge detectors with different approaches. Edge detection is a very fundamental part in image processing and computer vision. In this paper, an emerging edge detection approach which computes edges of different images using the programmatic combination of Sobel-Morphological-Sobel (SMS) edge detectors is presented. This approach can be used as framework for multi-scale edge detectors for a very wide range …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 16–20 Read article
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Information Management System: A Review
Abstract: ABSTRACT There were various issues related with received manual techniques to oversee understudy data in schools, universities, and so on., these pursued controls made delay in the conveyance of administrations understudies, mistakes in the consummation of undertakings, etc. Another framework structured and actualized to tackle most of the issues and impediments coming about because of the utilization of the old strategies and systems. Keywords: Database management system, Student Information Management …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 14–16 Read article
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Data Analytics and Visualization for Unveiling Insights from Digital Twins: Trends and Challenges
Abstract: igital twins represent a paradigm shift in engineering analytics and simulations. As virtual replicas of physical assets and processes, digital twins require the confluence of massive amounts of data, predictive analytics, and visualization capabilities to unlock their full potential. This study provides a comprehensive overview of the role of data analytics and visualization techniques in extracting value from digital twin data. An in-depth literature review analyzes current research trends and …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 9–19 Read article
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General Health Check-up, Health Care Model using CNN and Internet-of-Medical Things
Abstract: Many people may believe that undergoing a comprehensive medical check-up is unnecessary when they feel perfectly healthy. However, this perception is mistaken. Regular health check-ups are essential to maintain overall well-being and to detect potential health issues early, enabling proactive steps to prevent them from worsening. Such check-ups are valuable for both individuals in good health and those with existing medical conditions, as they provide insight into the progress of …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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Application of COM-LOG Technique for Edge Detection of Images: An Emerging Methodology
Abstract: In this paper, an emerging edge detection method for computing the edges of several images using the concept of Center of Mass (COM) with Laplacian of Gaussian (LOG) Operator is presented. This method can be used as framework for multi-scale edge detectors for several images in image processing. Multi-scale edge detector needs to compute gradient on different scales. Here the edge detection by COM technique with LOG operator is compared …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Edge Detection of Images: An Application of C-R Methodology
Abstract: In this paper, a novel edge detection technique which computes edges of different images using the concept of Center of Mass (COM) with Robert Edge Detector (COM-ROBERT) methodology is presented. The proposed method can be used as framework for multi-scale edge detectors for different images in image processing. Here the edge detection by COM with Robert edge detector methodology is compared with simply COM methodology. Keywords: Edge detection, center of …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 9–13 Read article
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An Experimental Analysis Using P-S-M Approach for Edge Detection of Color Images
Abstract: Abstract Edges of an image can be represented by using various edge detectors with different approaches. Edge detection is a very fundamental part in image processing and computer vision. In this paper, an emerging edge detection approach which computes edges of different images using the programmatic combination of Prewitt-Sobel-Morphological (PSM) edge detectors is presented. This approach can be used as framework for multi-scale edge detectors for a very wide range …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 18–23 Read article
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A Real Image and the Edges Detected Using Ramp and Ridge Profile
Abstract: Edge detection may be an elementary downside of laptop vision and has been wide investigated. I tend to propose a brand-new framework for edge detection supported edge profiles. Acceptable analysis functions area unit required for various kinds of edge profiles, like ramp edges, ridge edges, etc. Associate in Nursing analysis operate should meet the need that it'll manufacture native minima at the positions wherever edges of a given sort occur …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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Adaptive Visual Tracking for Human Motion Detection
Abstract: Abstract—Object detection is one of the fundamental steps for automated video analysis in many vision applications. Object detection in video is usually performed by background subtraction techniques. In the existing method they proposed object detection by pixel variation of the image from one frame to another and the background subtracted by the training process in the recorded videos. In the proposed method the object is detected in the live video …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Blind Assistance System using Tensorflow
Abstract: Because of item recognition's cozy relationship with video investigation and picture understanding, it has drawn in much exploration consideration lately. Customary item discovery techniques are based on carefully assembled highlights and shallow teachable designs. Their exhibition effectively deteriorates by building complex outfits which join numerous low-level picture highlights with undeniable level setting from object finders and scene classifiers. With the fast improvement in profound learning, all the more amazing assets, …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Facial Image Analysis for Identification of Gender: A Machine Learning based Approach
Abstract: Facial biometrics for gender classification is known to significantly improve the efficiency of person identification in biometric access control models. It not only increases the speed but also improves the accuracy. It reduces the effort of finding a match for a face in the databases to almost a half. The process like any pattern recognition framework needs to extract the useful features. A novel gender identification algorithm is proposed which …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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Edge Detection of Image: A Programmatic Combination of M-B-P Operators
Abstract: Edges of an image can be represented by using various edge detectors with different approaches. Edge detection is a very fundamental part in image processing and computer vision. In this paper, an emerging edge detection approach which computes edges of different images using the programmatic combination of Morphological-Bergholm-Prewitt (M-B-P) edge detectors is presented. This approach can be used as framework for multi-scale edge detectors for a very wide range of …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 13–20 Read article
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An Innovative Approach for Crop Disease Detection using Image Processing Technique and Pesticide Suggestion for Effective Crop Cultivation
Abstract: The yield of the crop is important as the farmers are the back bone of our country India. The bacterial attack is going to ruin the early detection of these diseases on leaf and the pomegranate fruit. The proposed framework automatically grades the disease on leaves of crops. The system efficiently instructs Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in Agriculture and hence contributes to Precision Agriculture. Currently, plant pathologists mostly trust …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 4–7 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence in Cyber Security
Abstract: Security isn't working. While security as a level of IT spend keeps on developing at a powerful rate, the expense of security breaks is becoming significantly quicker. Associations are spending near $100 billion on a bewildering cluster of security items. Truth be told, it isn't exceptional for CISO associations to have 30 to 40 security items in their condition. Be that as it may, in the event that you ask …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 9–14 Read article
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Progresses in Network Safety Worldview: A Survey
Abstract: This survey paper examines the different cautious models and mechanisms utilized so far in network safety. Digital protection is an exceptionally delicate issue, where advances are coordinated step by step. To effectively manage sophisticated attackers, it is necessary to cultivate strengths in the form of a cautious approach to the rapidly evolving landscape of malware and other attack methods. Specifically, digitization and data framework started a fight for strength on …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 31–38 Read article