All articles
117 articles
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Energy Efficient Ceiling Fan using BLDC Motor A Review
Abstract: For many years, ceiling fans have been a necessary component of both commercial and residential areas because they offer ventilation and relaxation. However, the need for energy-efficient ceiling fans that don't compromise performance is growing as sustainability and energy efficiency get more attention. This demand has led to a rise in the use of brushless DC (BLDC) motors in ceiling fan technology. The investigation of energy-efficient ceiling fans powered by …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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Energy Efficient Ceiling Fan Using BLDC Motor: A Review
Abstract: For many years, ceiling fans have been a necessary component of both commercial and residential areas because they offer ventilation and relaxation. However, the need for energy-efficient ceiling fans that do not compromise performance is growing as sustainability and energy efficiency get more attention. This demand has led to a rise in the use of brushless DC (BLDC) motors in ceiling fan technology. The investigation of energy-efficient ceiling fans powered …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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EV Charging Station Battery Energy Storage Systems for Autonomous Frequency Regulation
Abstract: As the demand for EVs grows, integrating BESS in charging stations offers an opportunity to manage energy fluctuations in the grid. This research investigates the potential of using these BESS to regulate frequency autonomously, enhancing grid stability BESS-based autonomous frequency regulation at EV charging stations has become a state-of-the-art power system management technique. These stations can actively maintain and control grid frequency by utilizing BESS, which guarantees a more dependable …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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Blood Group Prediction Using Fingerprint
Abstract: There is a widespread need worldwide for a cost-effective solution to measure blood groups, especially critical in underprivileged regions. Leveraging Image Processing, a prevalent technology in both affluent and resource-limited areas, presents a viable option for addressing this demand. This project advocates for the use of Image Processing algorithms and detection models to non-invasively ascertain blood groups. Its goal is to offer workable solutions for creating a point-of-care instrument that …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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IoT Based Theft Detection Shop Shuttering Monitoring System
Abstract: The "IoT-based Shop Shutter Monitoring System" project aims to develop a reliable and cost-effective solution for monitoring the security and status of commercial shop shutters using Internet of Things (IoT) technology. Shop shutters play a critical role in safeguarding businesses and their assets, and this system offers a convenient and efficient way to monitor their status remotely. The project utilizes a combination of IoT sensors, a microcontroller, and a cloud-based …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 18–26 Read article
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Cost-Effective Smart Surveillance Using ESP32 and Cloud Connectivity
Abstract: The world is expanding quickly, which has led to an increase in attacks and burglaries. As a result, having a trustworthy and efficient surveillance security system is now essential to meeting all security requirements and improving the quality of human life. Computers and CCTV cameras are used in the current security systems. Along with requiring a lot of memory due to continuous recording and the labor-intensive nature of detecting unauthorized …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Morse Code Communication System Using Microcontroller
Abstract: This project aims to design and implement a microcontroller-based Morse code communication system, highlighting the historical significance and enduring relevance of Morse code in communication. Morse code's simplicity and effectiveness make it invaluable in situations where traditional communication methods may be impractical. By leveraging the capabilities of a microcontroller, this system automates the generation and decoding of Morse code signals, thereby enhancing communication efficiency and reliability. The goals of the …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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Predictive Modeling of Dengue Mosquito Populations Using Artificial Neural Networksfor Effective Zapping Solutions
Abstract: The World Mosquito Programme highlights the significant global threat posed by dengue fever, estimating that over half of the world's population is at risk, with approximately 390 million cases reported annually. In 2023, India witnessed a substantial increase in dengue cases, recording over 270,000 cases compared to 74,000 in 2017. Dengue Virus (DENV) transmission occurs through Aedes Aegypti Mosquito bites, and with no specific treatment or vaccine available, effective management …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 27–36 Read article
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IoT Applications for Meter Security and Energy Efficiency in Smart Grids
Abstract: This research aims to address the drawbacks of conventional energy billing systems by introducing an affordable Prepaid Energy Meter that uses an ATmega328 microprocessor. The discreteness, inaccuracy, high cost, and sluggish processing of the current systems result in inefficiencies in both labor and time. The susceptibility of traditional invoicing techniques to energy and power theft is a serious problem. By operating under the tenet of "Pay first and then use …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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IoT Applications for Meter Security and Energy Efficiency in Smart Grids
Abstract: This research aims to address the drawbacks of conventional energy billing systems by introducing an affordable Prepaid Energy Meter that uses an ATmega328 microprocessor. The discreteness, inaccuracy, high cost, and sluggish processing of the current systems result in inefficiencies in both labor and time. The susceptibility of traditional invoicing techniques to energy and power theft is a serious problem. By operating under the tenet of "Pay first and then use …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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A Study on Effective Management and Financial Reporting Examines how Artificial Intelligence (AI) Affects Business Subfields
Abstract: This study examines how artificial intelligence (AI) transforms many business domains, including strategy, operations, finance, and marketing, and evaluates how it affects corporate expansion. The main goal is to uncover the mediating functions of excellent financial reporting and effective business management following AI integration. The research highlights artificial intelligence's dominance in commercial decision-making, crediting it to its ability to handle historical data, manage uncertainty, and provide probabilistic forecasts. In particular, …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 35–33 Read article
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Application of Wireless Sensor Network in Water Quality Monitoring
Abstract: One of the most important resources for human well-being and a major factor in a nation's socioeconomic development is water. In addition to being necessary for human survival and that of all other living things, water is also essential for industrialization and agriculture. The total amount of water on Earth is constant and sufficient to supply all of civilization's needs, yet global supplies of drinkable water are running out quickly. …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 48–24 Read article
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Driving into the Future: Advancing EV Infrastructure with Solar-based Wireless Charging Technology
Abstract: Electric vehicles are rapidly replacing conventional combustion engine automobiles in the automotive sector. Due to this, there is now a greater need for charging stations and an increase in the demand for electric vehicles. In this project, we are charging the car wirelessly—that is, without the use of wires. The automobile only needs to be parked in the designated charging area. Without the use of cables, electricity can now be …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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Harnessing the Potential of Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformers for Enhanced Dialogue Systems
Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning have changed the scientific research scene in the last few years. Among these, chatbot technology has advanced significantly in recent years, particularly with the emergence of ChatGPT as a prominent artificial intelligence language model. This in-depth analysis explores ChatGPT's history, uses, main obstacles, and potential future developments. We start by looking at its inception, advancement, and underlying technology. Then, we look at its many …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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T-π, π-T Network Conversion for Three Identical Impedances and Equivalent Thevenin Networks Using Pspice Software
Abstract: Conversion methods of T-π (star-delta) π-T for impedances circuits, the behavioural modeling of Pspice simulation program is used to obtain equivalent circuits for two types of passive equivalents consisting of three impedance/resistance in two configurations using LAPLACE option of analog behavioural modelling. The conversions are verified for two types of circuits by obtaining AC values of voltages and currents at various nodes and branches using Pspice computer simulations. Two port …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 8–25 Read article
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Recent Developments in Gesture-Based Navigation for Electric Wheelchairs: A Literature Review
Abstract: Nearly 15% of the world's population, of which 2–4% have functional issues, lives with a handicap, according to a World Health Organization (WHO) report. To get about, they require a wheelchair. If we look at basic wheelchairs, they cost between INR 2000 and INR 8000, but the user needs more assistance or power to go from one location to another. These days, advanced wheelchairs like speech recognition-controlled, joystick-controlled, and MMI-controlled …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 27–33 Read article
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Low Power, High Reliability: A Survey of 10T SRAM Cells for Reduced Stand by Power and Enhanced Noise Resilience
Abstract: With a focus on maximising power efficiency and attaining good read stability and write-ability, the project presents a low standby power 10T (LP10T) SRAM cell. The Schmitt-trigger inverter and the double-length pull-up transistor are combined with a regular inverter and stacked transistor to form a robust cross-coupled structure used in the LP10T SRAM cell. One of the key advantages of the LP10T SRAM cell is that it separates the read …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 34–56 Read article
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Advancements in Home Automation through IoT Integration: A Literature Review
Abstract: The increasing popularity of home automation systems stems from their numerous benefits, allowing for remote monitoring and management of household equipment. With the continuous growth of the Internet and its applications, there is great potential for remote access, control, and monitoring of network-enabled appliances. A few benefits of IoT home automation are increased convenience, energy efficiency, and security. By automating several tasks, homeowners can reduce energy use and expenses while …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 57–65 Read article
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IoT Based Smart Street Lighting Surveillance System
Abstract: The control of street lights technology is one of the intelligent machines that greatly raises the cost of building a city's infrastructure. Without a doubt, intelligent street light regulation may lower the cost of public illumination. The increasing importance given to energy conservation and proper maintenance has resulted in the creation of reducing technology that allows for large power savings, the highest consideration for the ecology, and a decrease in …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Automatic Water Management System for Society and Home Using Arduino
Abstract: The most vital natural resource that humans require is water. Water is a necessity for humans in practically every aspect of life, including bathing, cleaning, and laundry. But as the world's population is constantly growing, the supply of clean water is shrinking. Technology is frequently created to make it easier for individuals to complete certain tasks. As a result, the technological revolution typically starts the cultural upheaval. The use of …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 29–35 Read article