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267 articles for “similarity”
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Book Recommendation System Using Item-based Collaborative Filtering Technique and Cosine Similarity
Abstract: The quality of generated recommendations in collaborative filtering recommendation algorithms is determined by how accurately the similarity is calculated. There are multiple ways to improve the accuracy of similarity calculation. All the methods include calculation of user-ratings matrix, user-attribute matrix and item-attribute matrix. Collaborative filtering has two approaches namely user-based Collaborative Filtering and item-based collaborative filtering. This paper discusses item-based collaborative filtering using cosine similarity for determining similar items.
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 20–27 Read article
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Similar Analysis of Blend of Virgin PVC and NBR with Recycled PVC and NBR
Abstract: Studies about led on mixing of polymers like acrylonitrile butadiene elastic (NBR) and polyvinylchloride (PVC) to deliver new polymeric materials with particular properties which can be utilized for some exceptional applications. This mix has been formulated for items working in contact with castor oils. Mixes at various temperature show that an ideal temperature exists for its arrangement. Incorporating PVC in various compositions has enhanced their physico-mechanical and chemical properties of …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 Read article
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Ecological Investigation onDiversity of Standing and Seed Bank Vegetation along the bank of Kali River in its Meerut segment
Abstract: Soil seed banks serve as reservoirs of seeds for subsequent regeneration of plants. Soil seed banks were investigated along the Kali river bank (KRB) in Meerut region of Uttar Pradesh. The study aimed at examining species richness and diversity, determining seed densities, assessing the spatial distribution of seeds in the soil and comparing the similarity in species composition between the standing vegetation and soil seed bank. A total of 33 …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Investigating study on flux enhancement techniques in a Nanofiltration pilot plant – An Experimental overview
Abstract: Water consumption and utilization in chemical allied industries is increasing progressively and global availability of fresh water is reducing. Reclamation of water from various industrial waste streams is play very vital role to overcome the current situation of water scarcity. Various conventional treatment methods are available for water reclamation. The performance of the membrane separation process, in terms of flux and rejection of membrane is directly influenced by the resistances …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 27–34 Read article
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Experimental Investigation of Bearing Inner and Outer Wall Defects by Ultrasonic Waves
Abstract: Sometimes the bearings show their defects by exchanging between the network gears, and this can be useful for experimental and similar experiments. These defects will cause the bearing to malfunction, the bearing to malfunction and need to be repaired and maintained, which can be useful for the industry and save potential costs. These defects can be significant through ultrasound to combine time and frequency variables, which is addressed in this …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 32–37 Read article
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The effectiveness of medical antibiotics and herbs as antibiotic on mouth bacterial flora
Abstract: BackgroundPlant are the oldest source of pharmacological active compounds. The Achyranthes aspera's seeds, roots and shoots are used as medicine from ancient times. Oral infections and oral disease are directly depends on the oral application of our daily lives. The present study gives information on anti-bacterial properties of this plant. The role of this plant against bacteria have been screened and confirmed by many researchers.While many people in the villages …
Published in International journal of Nursing Science Practice and Research · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 Read article
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Exploring the Ettingshausen Effect: Magnetothermoelectric Transport in Graphene Nanoribbons and Iron-Carbon Alloys
Abstract: This study investigates the magnetothermoelectric effects, specifically the Ettingshausen effect, in graphene nanoribbons and iron-carbon alloys and explores their implications in plasma physics through self-similar modeling. The Ettingshausen effect, which involves the generation of a transverse heat current from a longitudinal charge current in the presence of a magnetic field, is analyzed using the Landauer-Büttiker formalism and nonequilibrium Green's function methods. Results reveal that in graphene nanoribbons, the Ettingshausen effect …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 31–35 Read article
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A study of the experience of discomforts by Primigravida mothers during 2nd trimesters of pregnancy and the remedial measures adopted by them to overcome these discomforts in a view to administer a need-based health instruction in a selected rural area of Haldwani, Uttarakhand.
Abstract: Introduction: Pregnancy is a wonderful experience yet it is associated with unpleasant discomforts which can occurs because of physiological changes during pregnancy such as nausea, vomiting, heartburns, constipation, loss of appetite, backache, shortness of breath, leg cramps, abdominal cramps, frequency of micturition, itching, fatigue, emotional stress, leucorrhea and insomnia. Moreover, the pregnancy is not only a period of great joy but also one of great stream to warms and may …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 18–36 Read article
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Noteworthy Four Ancient Lakes in Gujarat
Abstract: There are many ancient lakes in India. State of most today is poor today. They are filled up over a period by earth/garbage under pretext of “development” by people/authorities. This paper is describing 4 of those in Gujarat. They have been in existence since centuries and have been in often in religious/folk references. Munsar lake at Viramgam is big lake and does get fully filled up during rains while dries …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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Design Techniques of Green Building
Abstract: The green building concept has been with successfully accepted by several countries in their construction to save the loss of energy, defend atmosphere, and recycle the materials. Green building style minimizes the negative human impacts on the natural resources. Passive star building style is one among the subcategories of the green building concept. Execution of the concept of passive star building style within the tropical countries incorporates a bigger potential …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 9–33 Read article
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Potential of Urban Agriculture to Enhance Architecture and Lifestyle in Indian Context
Abstract: Since the dawn of humankind, there has been a need for food and shelter. As a result, human life and behaviors as a whole have evolved. But, in recent decades the world has seen tremendous growth in terms of population and usage of resources. The rapid and haphazard urbanization has caused a major loss in parts of rural agricultural lands to build urban infrastructure. India, being the world's largest population …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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Global Business Models and Future Development Perspectives of Aerotropolis
Abstract: An aerotropolis is a new type of urban form comprising aviation-intensive businesses and related enterprises extending up to 25 km outward from the major airports. It is similar in form and function to a traditional metropolis, which contains a central city core and its commuter-linked suburbs, surrounded by clusters of aviation-related enterprises. Aerotropolises are powerful engines of local economic development, attracting air-commerce linked businesses to the land surrounding major airports, …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 22–50 Read article
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A Preliminary Study of the Regenerative Effect of Overo Flower (Cordia lutea Lam.) Infusion in the Liver of Rats Consuming Alcohol Chronically
Abstract: Alcohol consumption causes the Alcoholic Liver Disease which includes a series of pathologies starting with a Fatty Infiltration, later Hepatic Inflammation, Fibrosis, Cirrhosis, and eventual Hepatocellular Carcinoma. The prevalence of these changes generates expenses in the health system and discomfort for the patient. Moreover, the current standard Corticosteroid treatment is not effective in all patients, 30-40% dies six months after initial diagnosis and new therapies including Plant metabolites are investigated …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Studies on non-destructive inspection of steel wire ropes
Abstract: Non-destructive tests (NDT) of steel wire ropes under services are experienced to estimate remnant life with reference to new and similar components tested under similar conditions. Inspection by magnetic defect-stray fields’ to gamma radiography for imaging defects in addition, for suspended bridges have been methods of tests to configure defect morphologies in wires. This is beyond standard periodic inspections accounted from constrains of pre broken wires, multi-axial deformation, frictional wear, …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 43–50 Read article
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Behavior of Cantilever and Strut Sheet Pile Embedded in Soil using Finite Element Method
Abstract: This research work is mainly focused on analysis of geotechnical aspects/parametres of Sheet Pile embedded in any soil condition using Finite Element Analysis. For this research work the finite element geotechnical analysis package Optum G2 has been brought into use. The Soil and Sheet Pile both have been designed/modelled as per Mohr-Coulomb Criterion. Here strutted(braced) sheet pile system using a strut modelled as fixed end anchor C300 (with yield force …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 18–28 Read article
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Economical Size of Over Head Tanks by Height/Diameter Ratio
Abstract: Storage reservoirs and overhead tanks are used for the storage of various products like water, liquid petroleum, petroleum products and similar liquids. The force analysis of the reservoirs or tanks is about the same irrespective of the chemical nature of the product, unless the product is corrosive. For a very high value of H/D, cost of OHT is higher as width of vertical increases due to hoops stress. Similarly, for …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 55–59 Read article
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Economical Size of Over Head Tanks
Abstract: Storage reservoirs and overhead tanks are used for the storage of various products like water, liquid petroleum, petroleum products and similar liquids. For a very high value of height and diameter cost of overhead water tank higher as width of vertical increases due to hoops stress. Similarly, for very low value of cost of overhead water tank is higher as diameter of tank increases, more no. of columns and footings …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Sustainable hydraulic system assisted with PV array
Abstract: The paper describes a new hydraulic system to supply water and energy to human settlements as well as to small industry applications, livestock water supply and irrigation of agricultural plantations. The system consists of two interconnected water dams and a single water reservoir; the system is operated by two hydraulic turbines of different power generation capacity. The system has been designed for the Canary Islands, but can be applied to …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 39–54 Read article
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For Analyzing Fraud in Credit Cards, Fuzzy Particle Swarm Optimization (FPSO) with Enhanced Support Vector Machine (ESVM) Classifier
Abstract: Credit cards are extremely significant in today’s economy. However, as the number of Credit Card clients grew, so did the number of Credit Card fraud instances. To fight the upward thrust in credit score card fraud, a number of techniques were recommended. In previous study, a unique fraud detection system was presented that uses similar cardholders’ behavioural patterns to construct a recent behavioural profile of a cardholder in order to …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Deep Learning Approach Based Brain Tumor Detection
Abstract: The brain tumor is one of the most deadly disease which is of great concern and hence to detect and extract the effected tumor area in the brain from the MRI has lot of research potential. It is also a very difficult task to perform by the experts. The perfection of the vivisection depends on how much experienced the radiologist or the clinical expert is. So to overcome the wastage …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 57–63 Read article