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20 articles for “composite and constituent materials”
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Unity in Diversity: How Constituents Create Better Composites
Abstract: Composite materials have changed modern engineering by combining the bestqualities of their individual parts to make something stronger, lighter, and moredurable than any one part could be on its own. This paper examines the notionof "unity in diversity" concerning composite materials, highlighting how theamalgamation of distinct constituent phases—usually a matrix and areinforcement—yields synergistic qualities that single-phase materials cannotachieve. The matrix holds the reinforcement in place and protects it, while thereinforcement …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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A Review on Nanotoxicology
Abstract: Nanotoxicology shows a novel and extended area for research in toxicology. It deals with the study and application of the toxicity of Nanomaterials. In nanotoxicological studies, nanomaterials such as gold and silver elements becomes highly active and hence, it is important to know to what extent their properties can pose threat to environment and living beings as well. Nanoparticles play a remarkable rule in toxicity, which is important for toxicologists …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Unity in Diversity: How Constituents Create Better Composites
Abstract: Composite materials have changed modern engineering by combining the bestqualities of their individual parts to make something stronger, lighter, and moredurable than any one part could be on its own. This paper examines the notionof "unity in diversity" concerning composite materials, highlighting how theamalgamation of distinct constituent phases—usually a matrix and areinforcement—yields synergistic qualities that single-phase materials cannotachieve. The matrix holds the reinforcement in place and protects it, while thereinforcement …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Composite Materials-A Short Review
Abstract: The study on composite materials is truly multidisciplinary one. Researchers working in this field are of departments such as metallurgy, material science, chemistry, solid mechanics, and fracture and have made important contributions to the same. Composites can be created to meet specific geometrical, structural, mechanical, chemical, and even aesthetic requirements, depending on the intended application. Construction, such as in buildings and bridges, the automotive sector, aeronautics, naval (e.g., ships and …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 9–11 Read article
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FE Modelling and Analysis of Mixed Mode Delamination in Composite Laminates
Abstract: A composite is a structural material that consists of two or more constituents combined at a macroscopic level and not soluble in each other. The advantages of composites over conventional materials are its light weight, high strength, design flexibility, dimensional stability, etc. Although Composite materials are advantageous than conventional materials, there are some defects in composite materials too, which are Fibre-matrix debonding, fibre misalignment, Delamination, Matrix cracking, Impact damage, etc. …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 31–57 Read article
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Study the Microwave Characteristics of Nanocomposites for Strengthening Building Materials
Abstract: The paper depicts the consequences of microwave portrayal of composite structure material comprising of layers of plastics, fiber glass and paste. The consistency of the block test of such a material has been assessed involving examining standard horn receiving wire in the recurrence range 7-12 GHz. Resounding monopole radio wire dove into the example has been utilized for assurance of comparable complex permittivity in the recurrence range 0.7-6 GHz. Non-uniform …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 19–26 Read article
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Recycling Multilayer Materials: Discovering Mechanical Parameters for Engineering Applications
Abstract: Multilayer materials have been widely used in various applications such as packaging, electronics, and construction industries. However, the disposal of these materials is becoming a significant environmental concern due to their non-biodegradable nature. Therefore, the recycling of multilayer materials has become an essential aspect of sustainable waste management. The mechanical characteristics of materials recycled from multilayer products were examined in this study. The focus was on determining the impact of …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 43–47 Read article
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A Model for Plastic-Hydrolytic Damage Bioresorbable Polymer Composites
Abstract: This paper explains and assesses a recently developed constitutive model for elastic-damage that may sustain plastic-hydrolytic damage. When a metallic material is subjected to plastic strain, voids and microcracks in the metal matrix start to form, develop, and merge. This is what causes ductilitydegradation in metals. Only a few of the many models that have been presented to depict ductile failure have done a thorough analysis of the entire damage …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 23–27 Read article
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Microstructural and Hardness Study of A390/20wt.% SiC Functionally Graded Metal Matrix Composite
Abstract: Functionally graded materials are the upcoming new class of advanced materials, which exhibit gradual change in the microstructure and the composition in a definite direction, and hence variation in functional performance within a part. Functionally graded metal matrix composites (FGMMC) are FGM with metal and ceramic constituents. Aluminum-Silicon alloys are well-known for their unique combination of desirable characteristics, which includes excellent castability and less density combined with good mechanical properties. …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 52–58 Read article
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Breaking Down Composite Materials: Identifying the Function of Each Component
Abstract: Composite materials are made by combining two or more different materials to make qualities that can't be gotten from just one of the materials. This article looks at how each part, mainly the matrix and the reinforcement, affects how composites behave and work as a whole. The matrix binds the structure, transfers loads, and provides environmental resistance, while the reinforcement enhances strength, stiffness, and durability. The study emphasizes the significance …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 42–47 Read article
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INVESTIGATIONAL STUDIES ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES FOR FRPS COMPOSITES
Abstract: The fibre reinforced composite materials consists of fibres of significant stiffness and strength embedded in a matrix with distinct boundaries between them and these materials had better mechanical properties when compared to normal metals which are thought as better substitutes to metals and add strength and reduces weight of a given system.The strength of FRPSS varies basing on its constituents and composition of constituents. In marine field where high strength …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Discovery of Materials through Applied Machine Learning and General Machine Learning Architecture
Abstract: Advances in artificial intelligence technologies, especially machine learning, have generated possibilities in the material sciences to facilitate material exploration and to achieve a profound understanding of the relationship between the constituent elements of the material and the properties represented by the material. The application of machine learning to the exploration of experimental materials is sluggish due to the monetary and temporal costs of experimental data, however parallel methods, such as …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 48–57 Read article
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Rheological Study of Waste Polyethylene Terephthalate with Bitumen Mix in Pavement Construction
Abstract: Plastic bags which are composed of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is commonly used as for soft drink, water bottles and many other applications. However, disposal of this waste PET in large quantities constitutes an environmental problem, as it is considered as non-biodegradable materials. This study investigated rheological study of waste PET to be mixed with bitumen use as a raw material for pavement construction. The effect of temperature was varied from …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 36–48 Read article
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Synthesis, Characterization and Photoconductive Properties of Antimony Selenium Iodide
Abstract: A shiny needle-shaped polycrystalline chalcogenide compound, SbSeI, was synthesized through a solid-state thermal reaction by combining the constituent elements in a stoichiometric ratio within an evacuated quartz tube at 585°C for 3.5 hours. The resulting compound was characterized using SEM, EDAX, and XRD techniques to confirm its structure and composition. The resistance versus temperature curve revealed the semiconducting nature of the material with a resistivity of 3.5 x 10⁷ Ω-cm …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Innovative Concrete Composites: Assessing Mechanical Strength with Fly Ash, Glass, and Granite Waste Incorporation
Abstract: Waste management poses a significant challenge for countries in both current and future contexts. The generation of solid waste from various industries, such as stone, glass, coal, and tires, constitutes a major issue in India, leading to significant environmental and health concerns for the surrounding population. This study addresses these challenges by exploring the utilization of waste granite and glass powder as materials to replace sand and cement, respectively, with …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 37–45 Read article
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Study of Isotropic Property
Abstract: This article is constitutive from as forged as well compounded form. Isotropy is uniformity in various orientations. Isotropy is composed of Greek isos meant by equal and tropos meant by way. Precise definable consequence is subjective to depend on material property i.e., same when tested in different directions. A common example of isotropy is inclusive as of glass, plastics, and metals. Alter subject area is studied as inequality, given by …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Thermal Material Used in Aerospace for Protection
Abstract: Ablative nanocomposites were set up by fusing multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) into phenolic gum and after that impregnating them into rayon-based carbon texture. MWCNT were mixed into phenolic gum at 0.5, 1, and 2 wt% loadings utilizing a mix of sonication and high shear blending to guarantee uniform scattering of MWCNT. The composite test examples were tried by utilizing an oxyacetylene test bed (OTB) applying a warmth flux of 1000 …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–2 Read article
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Impact of Secondary Metabolism on Therapeutic Efficacy of Medicinal Plants
Abstract: Medicinal plants constitute main resource base of almost all the traditional healthcare systems. Most of the herbal drugs produced currently in majority of the developing countries lack proper quality specification and standards. Both the raw drugs and the finished herbal products manufactured contain complex mixtures of organic compounds, such as fatty acids, sterols, alkaloids, flavonoids, polyphenols, glycosides, saponins, tannins, terpenes, etc. The quality of the finished product is based on …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Green Synthesis, Characterization and Antimicrobial Studies of Ni(II) and Cu(II) Schiff Base Complexes
Abstract: Solvent-assisted mechanochemical reaction was used to synthesize new transition metal complexes of Ni(II) and Cu(II) with Schiff base ligand (H2L) obtained from condensation of 2-hydroxy-1- napthaldehyde with 2 aminobenzimidazole. Melting point/decomposition temperature, solubility test, FT-IR, powder x-ray analysis, conductivity measurement, magnetic susceptibility, elemental microanalysis, and UV/VIS spectral investigations were used to characterize the Schiff base and complexes. The complexes are of varied colours and have sharp melting points, and they …
Published in International Journal of Green Chemistry · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 9–18 Read article
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Induced codeposition of Ni-W alloy coatings using glycerol as additive and their characterization
Abstract: As a promising coating material to replace hard chromium coating, the development of nickel–tungsten (Ni-W) alloy coatings of good corrosion protection is of great interest in surface coating technology. Further, the effect of plating variables, including additive on the composition of alloys of induced co-deposition is more vagarious than in other types of alloy deposition. In this regard, an alkaline citrate bath has been formulated for electrodeposition of Ni-W alloy …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–9 Read article