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225 articles for “Policies”
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A Survey of Key Policy and Ciphertext Policy Attribute based Encryption on Various Security and Efficiency Parameters
Abstract: ABSTRACTCloud is providing various services and out of which storage is one such credential service. Many users are gaining benefits by storing their data in cloud because cloud provides unlimited storage, High speed Computations and better convenience. But the problem arises when the user has to store some critical data in the cloud. So, a promising Cryptographic scheme called as Attribute based encryption is needed which not only is showing …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 45–52 Read article
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A Descriptive Study to Assess the Knowledge and Attitude Regarding Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative Policy among Staff Nurses in Selected Hospitals at Amritsar
Abstract: The first stage in the start of life is breastfeeding. The first opportunity for promoting it should occur in the health services, the antenatal clinics and the delivery room; just after the birth, the health workers being responsible for this act, as they should ensure practices and training that promote, protect and support breastfeeding. The present study objective was “to assess the knowledge and attitude regarding baby friendly hospital initiative …
Published in International Journal of Immunological Nursing · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2, 2015 · pp. 18–27 Read article
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Comparative Analysis of Equity Considerations in Heritage Preservation Policies Across Different Cultural Contexts: A Case Study with Indian Context
Abstract: This paper offers a comprehensive and multi-layered analysis of how equity principles are robustly integrated into heritage preservation policies across diverse international and national cultural contexts, with a focused and detailed emphasis on India. The core objective is to move significantly beyond conventional, site-focused conservation paradigms to meticulously assess the extent to which existing heritage frameworks actively address fundamental issues of social justice, inclusive governance, and the equitable distribution of …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Privacy Policy Summarization and Detection of Unfair Clauses
Abstract: ABSTRACTLess than 1% of all users read the privacy policies (or terms and conditions) that accompany software products. This can be attributed to their low level of readability, length, and complexity. Hence, this allows corporations to sneak in clauses which may compromise a user’s privacy, allowing them to use their data for monetary benefit. For example, corporations may sell user data to third parties for targeted advertising. To tackle this, …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 35–41 Read article
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Understanding Universities Land Policy and their Implementation Strategies in Kenya: The Case of Karatina University Main Campus, Kenya
Abstract: Several studies have been done on Land Use and Land Cover Changes (LULCC). Most of these have focused on the impacts of human activities on forests, agriculture and urban areas. There lacks exclusive studies on the role of development planning policies on state universities land use functions in Kenya. To address these gaps, this study carried out an analysis of land use and land cover change in Karatina University within …
Published in International Journal of Landscape Planning and Architecture · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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REVITALIZATION OF WATER SUPPLY AND SANITATION IN NIGERIA THROUGH EFFECTIVE GOVERNANCE AND POLICIES
Abstract: ABSTRACT Effective governance and policies play a vital role and essential pathway in the revitalization of water supply and sanitation in Nigeria. Access to safe water and adequate sanitation remains a critical challenge in Nigeria, undermining public health and socio-economic development. This study aims to explore how politics and governance can be harnessed not as barriers but as catalysts for revitalizing Nigeria’s water and sanitation sector. It investigates the role …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 38–52 Read article
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Identifying the Public Transport Improvement Policies from Attitudes of Car, Motorcycle and Public Transport Users in Lahore: A Qualitative Study
Abstract: This paper aims to understand attitudes of different modes users and identify the public transport improvement policies from those attitudes for Lahore city. The underlying factors were identified for the use of private car and motorcycle and public transport through in-depth interviews with selected users of each mode. The results of interviews depict that flexibility and freedom in travelling, status symbol, individual’s privacy, coupling and situational constraints, gender and culture …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 36–49 Read article
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Integration of Master Plan with Economic Policies – A Review with Respect to Special Investment Regions (SIR)
Abstract: In India, urban planning is envisioned and implemented through master plans. The Directorate of Town and Country planning in every state is responsible for preparation of Master plans. Somehow, it has been observed over the years that Master plan has not been able to bear the anticipated fruits as desired which have been associated with reasons like weak data base, financial constraints, lack of resource mobilization, over ambitious plan proposals, …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 8–19 Read article
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The policies and processes involved in the establishment of household fish farming in Nepal
Abstract: In Nepal, the government has been increasing its effort to raise household food and economic security. This has been done through the promotion and support of aquaculture activities. However, aquaculture is growing and very popular in some regions of Nepal, while the other areas are not as familiar with aquaculture practices and the support the government will provide. This poster explains the policies and processes involved for households that want …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 13–17 Read article
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State-wise Assessment of Rooftop Solar Progress: Role of Financial Assistance and Policy Frameworks in Driving Market Growth in India
Abstract: India's rooftop solar (RTS) sector has experienced significant growth, aligning with the nation's commitment to sustainable energy. This paper explores the growth trajectory of the rooftop solar sector, particularly focusing on the domestic category in Indian states, where government initiatives and financial support from both the Central Government (Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, MNRE) and state governments have played crucial role in promoting adoption. Over the years, improvements to …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 65–81 Read article
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Grid-Connected Renewable Energy Systems: A Review of Policies, Technologies, and Market Trends
Abstract: The need for power is increasing by the day, and it cannot be satisfied properly without nonrenewable energy resources. Renewable energy sources like wind and sunshine are both abundant and environmentally benign. These sources of renewable energy are the most promising for meeting global energy needs, yet they are unpredictable due to natural factors. A hybrid wind and solar power system is the most effective approach to make use of …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Reviewing Adoptability Potential of Green Building Policies of India
Abstract: Abstract Insignificant (25% of world average) carbon footprint of India has doubled in last 15 years, indicating an alarming future overburdened with the threat of climate change, over-population and intense urbanization. To find a greener and sustainable route for this inevitable trend, this paper scrutinizes the success factors and barriers for the acceptability of national green building grading tool GRIHA. It was analyzed to offer limited tangible benefits to commoners …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Renewable Energy Sources Policies of India
Abstract: Nowadays India is a large consumer of fossil fuel such as crude oil, coal, etc. The rapid increase in use of nonrenewable energies such as fossil fuel, oil, natural gas has created problems of demand and supply. Because of which, the future of nonrenewable energies is becoming uncertain. Also, India has had a negative energy balance for decades, which has resulted in the need to purchase energy from outside the …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 32–36 Read article
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Climate Change Modeling Using Machine Learning and Big Data
Abstract: Climate change is now one of the biggest issues that affect the world today and studying its impacts for it is very significant in enabling the formulation of social policies. This paper also discusses how climate sciences, machine learning, and big data analytics can greatly help in the improvement of the current capacities in climate modeling. Explaining the methods of climate modeling, we look at how the big data offers …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 6–11 Read article
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Understanding transformation of Urban Greens into Lost Spaces in the Core Area of Aminabad in Lucknow City through stakeholder perception
Abstract: The rapid growth and development of cities raise significant sustainability concerns, highlighting the need for strategic urban planning that integrates policies, principles, and stakeholder perspectives. Land, a critical resource, is often misused and underutilized due to unregulated urban expansion, resource abuse, and spatial imbalances. This research paper focuses on the concept of "lost urban spaces," encompassing Planning Lost Spaces and Social Lost Spaces, which lack vitality and human connection. These …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 90–109 Read article
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Building a Brighter Future- Case Studies in Innovative Infrastructure for Sustainable and Equitable Growth in Asian Cities
Abstract: This paper looks at Asian cities' achievements in creating creative infrastructure with respect to promoting and ensuring an equitable economy. Asia is the region that is urbanizing the fastest in the world, so building infrastructure that is inclusive, sustainable, and prepared for the future is vital. Cities can effectively combine smart technologies with proper policies and investments in hard infrastructure, even though the implementation of such solutions can be expensive. …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 64–69 Read article
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Preservation to Continuity:Reconsidering Heritage Management Paradigms
Abstract: Conventional heritage management frameworks largely treat heritage as a finite collection of monuments and protected sites, prioritizing material conservation over cultural continuity. In rapidly transforming socio-urban contexts, such approaches often fail to address the dynamic relationships between heritage, lived cultural practices, and collective memory. The primary objective of this study is to develop a holistic heritage management framework that integrates tangible and intangible heritage through participatory governance and adaptive policy …
Published in International Journal of Landscape Planning and Architecture · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Electronic Waste: A Critical Non-Renewable Pollutant
Abstract: E-waste is an indirect and unexpected waste that affects people, animals and the environment through contamination of air, soil and water. The distribution and long-term storage of electronic waste can have serious impacts on environmental resources. India is the largest energy consumers and are also responsible for the increase in energy and energy waste. Therefore, this article focuses on a detailed description of e-waste management in India, including the recycling …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 29–42 Read article
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Inclusive city development for ageing Indian population: Gap analysis and way forward
Abstract: Ageing is a term that has finally caught the attention of policy makers and development agencies. However, ageing (especially policies that investigate the welfare of this segment of the population in India) has been highly stereotyped. Policies in India treat ageing as only a matter of providing for health care and financial help. The concept of active ageing and including elderly population as active participants of the society is still …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Renewable Energy Adoption for Reducing Urban Pollution
Abstract: Urban pollution has become a critical environmental and health concern. The rapid urbanization and increasing energy demands have led to a significant rise in urban pollution, posing severe threats to environmental sustainability and human health. This study examines the role of renewable energy adoption in mitigating urban pollution, based on a structured survey conducted among various stakeholders, including energy experts, city officials, and general residents. The survey covers awareness, technological …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article