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1309 articles for “Efficiency”
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Impact of Active Layer Thickness and Incident Beam Intensity on Organic Solar Cell Efficiency
Abstract: Organic solar cell is becoming an emerging and popular field in research because of its various economic and environmental merits. This paper presents the impact of thickness of active layer and incident beam intensity on power conversion efficiency (PCE) of organic solar cell. Bulk heterojunction (BHJ) solar cell is considered with organic active layer of MEH-PPV: PCBM material and Indium-Tin-Oxide (ITO) material as transparent anode onto which beam is incident. …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 19–26 Read article
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Advances in Heat Management for High-Efficiency Gas Turbines: Technologies and Applications
Abstract: Abstract Heat management plays a crucial role in enhancing the efficiency and performance of high-efficiency gas turbines. As the demand for cleaner and more energy-efficient power generation increases, optimizing heat management in gas turbines becomes essential. This article explores the latest advancements in heat management technologies for gas turbines, with a focus on their application to improve thermal efficiency, and operational reliability, and reduce emissions. Key techniques, such as advanced …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Antenna and Beam-Control Optimization of RIS-Assisted 6G Links: Phase Resolution, Directivity and Energy Efficiency
Abstract: This paper presents an antenna-oriented investigation of reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-assisted sixth- generation (6G) wireless links, emphasizing practical design factors beyond conventional RIS versus non-RIS bit-error-rate comparisons. Four parameters are evaluated: phase-shifter resolution, reflected-beam directivity, aperture-dependent spectral efficiency, and controller-aware energy efficiency. A Rayleigh-fading binary phase-shift keying (BPSK) link is used for reliability analysis, while the RIS is modeled as a uniformly spaced reflective aperture through its array factor. The …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Recent Trends and Innovations in Energy Efficiency: The Role of AI and Advanced Technologies in Revolutionizing the Energy Sector
Abstract: This comprehensive review delves into the recent trends and innovations shaping the landscape of energy efficiency. From the widespread adoption of energy-efficient appliances to the integration of advanced energy management systems, significant strides have been made in reducing energy sconsumption and mitigating environmental impact. The paper explores the pivotal role of energy storage solutions in enabling a more sustainable energy future, highlighting the advancements in battery technology, grid-scale storage, and …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 8–16 Read article
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Innovative Low-Carbon Construction Technologies for Energy-Efficient Housing and Sustainable Community Spaces
Abstract: This 10-acre biophilic group housing project in Gurgaon redefines the future of living by seamlessly integrating low-carbon construction technologies with energy-efficient design. It exemplifies how biophilic architecture and smart building automation systems can work together in a harmonious, yin-yang relationship – balancing nature with technology to create sustainable, comfortable, and forward-thinking homes. Biophilia, with its emphasis on integrating nature into urban spaces, forms the heart of the project. Diverse greenery, …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–20 Read article
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Entropy and Efficiency: Thermodynamic Insights into Sustainable Energy Technologies
Abstract: The transition toward sustainable energy systems requires a deeper understanding of the thermodynamic principles that govern energy conversion and utilization. Entropy and efficiency are central to this discussion, as they define the limits of performance and highlight the irreversibility inherent in real processes. This paper examines the role of entropy generation in renewable energy technologies, including solar photovoltaics, wind turbines, bioenergy, and advanced energy storage systems. By applying exergy analysis, …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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A Study of Delta Modulation Techniques for Bandwidth- Efficient Signal Transmission
Abstract: Delta modulation is an important signal processing technique widely used in digital communication systems for efficient analog-to-digital signal conversion and bandwidth reduction. With the increasing demand for high-speed and low-complexity communication systems, bandwidth-efficient transmission methods have become essential in modern telecommunication networks. This study presents a comprehensive analysis of delta modulation techniques and their role in improving signal transmission efficiency in digital communication environments. The paper examines the operating principles …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 31–43 Read article
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Nanoparticles for Broiler Nutrition: Enhancing Growth, Feed Efficiency, Health, and Welfare of the Broiler Chicken
Abstract: Nanotechnology offers transformative potential for broiler nutrition by enabling enhanced nutrient delivery, efficiency, and health outcomes in poultry production. This review explores the applications, mechanisms, and impacts of incorporating nanoparticles, such as nano-minerals (e.g., zinc, selenium, and copper), nano-encapsulated bioactives, and other functional nano-additives, into broiler diets. Nanoparticles, owing to their increased surface area and enhanced bioavailability, have shown promise in improving nutrient absorption, promoting immune function, and supporting overall …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 32–43 Read article
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Recent Advances in Solar Photovoltaic Technologies: Efficiency, Sustainability, and Market Trends
Abstract: A way to meet the growing demand for electricity worldwide while tackling environmental issues is through solar photovoltaic (PV) technology. Solar PV is a renewable energy source that provides a sustainable substitute for fossil fuels, aiding in the global endeavor to reduce carbon emissions. Recent developments in technology have greatly increased photovoltaic systems' scalability, cost, and efficiency, increasing their viability for broad use. The most recent advancements in photovoltaic materials, …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Techniques used in Water Efficient Buildings
Abstract: Efficient use of water and its conservation is an essential part of sustainable architecture. In present times, when the water supply in India is under great threat, it has become very important to utilize it judiciously. The fall in water level and its quality, misuse of potable water, and not conserving the water efficiently are leading to the deterioration of water quality as well as itsquantity. With the rapid increase …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 61–68 Read article
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Inspection The Effect of Panel Height on The Efficiency of Solar System
Abstract: Increasing the operating temperatures cause some loss of efficiency in solar system, so, study the nature of transfer and dissipation of the solar panel heat and its impact on the amount of the panel's production of electrical power has become an important factor in determining the efficiency of the solar panel. To reduce the possibility of excessive heating of solar panel, especially its upper part, an air gap between the …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 41–48 Read article
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Optimizing Power Quality and System Efficiency in Wind Energy Conversion Systems for Enhanced Stability and Robust Integration with the Electrical Grid
Abstract: Wind energy is becoming one of the fastest growing renewable source in the world. It is clean and low cost, but when wind system connects to electrical grid there are many challenges like voltage fluctuation, harmonics, power loss and less stability. Power quality and efficiency problem make difficulty for strong integration with grid. For this reason, many research work is going on in area of condition monitoring, converter design, storage …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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AI-Driven Predictive Maintenance in Smart Homes: Enhancing Efficiency and Reliability
Abstract: The convergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT) has transformed smart homes into intelligent, self-regulating environments. Despite these advancements, ensuring the long-term reliability and efficiency of interconnected devices remains a complex challenge due to device heterogeneity, dynamic usage patterns, and continuous data streams. This study investigates AI-driven predictive maintenance (PdM) as a proactive strategy for detecting early signs of equipment degradation in residential settings. The proposed …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Systematic Review on Advances in Energy-Efficient RF Circuits and Sustainable Microwave Systems for Green MicrowaveEngineering
Abstract: The increasing global demand for sustainable technologies has catalyzed innovation in energy-efficient radio frequency (RF) and microwave systems. This paper explores the principles,methodologies, and advancements underpinning green microwave engineering, with a particularfocus on the design and optimization of energy-efficient RF circuits. A systematic literature reviewwas conducted, analyzing peer-reviewed publications, technical reports, and case studies to assesscurrent progress and identify persistent challenges. Key findings reveal that low-power circuitdesign techniques, multi-source energy …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Systematic Review on Advances in Energy-Efficient RF Circuits and Sustainable Microwave Systems for Green MicrowaveEngineering
Abstract: The increasing global demand for sustainable technologies has catalyzed innovation in energy-efficient radio frequency (RF) and microwave systems. This paper explores the principles,methodologies, and advancements underpinning green microwave engineering, with a particularfocus on the design and optimization of energy-efficient RF circuits. A systematic literature reviewwas conducted, analyzing peer-reviewed publications, technical reports, and case studies to assesscurrent progress and identify persistent challenges. Key findings reveal that low-power circuitdesign techniques, multi-source energy …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Impact of Exhaust Gas Recirculation on NOx Emissions and Efficiency in Diesel Engines
Abstract: Abstract Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) has emerged as a pivotal strategy to reduce nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions from diesel engines, which significantly contribute to air pollution and environmental degradation. NOx emissions pose serious concerns due to their role in forming smog, acid rain, and adverse health impacts. By recirculating a portion of the exhaust back into the intake manifold, EGR reduces these emissions by restricting the manufacturing of NOx and …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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The Potential Effect of Mass Variation on the Efficiency of the Single Electron System of Group II Elements
Abstract: This study explores the efficiency, interactions, and dynamics of single-electron systems in the group II family of alkaline earth metals. The efficiency of these systems is assessed by analyzing their energy levels, with beryllium demonstrating the highest efficiency at 3.6 e-22 due to its low atomic mass and favorable energy transitions. The isotopic distribution patterns for these elements reveal how variations in neutron numbers influence their nuclear stability and electronic …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–17 Read article
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Novel Strategies for Sustainable Structural Engineering : Eco-Friendly Materials, Energy Efficiency, and Life-Cycle Assessment
Abstract: Abstract Sustainability has become a pivotal focus in structural engineering, driven by the growing global awareness of environmental challenges and the urgent need to reduce the carbon footprint of the construction industry. This paper explores how sustainable practices are being integrated into structural engineering using green materials, energy-efficient design, and life-cycle assessment (LCA). Structural engineers are now playing a vital role in designing buildings and infrastructure that not only meet …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Energy Efficient Ceiling Fan Using BLDC Motor: A Review
Abstract: For many years, ceiling fans have been a necessary component of both commercial and residential areas because they offer ventilation and relaxation. However, the need for energy-efficient ceiling fans that do not compromise performance is growing as sustainability and energy efficiency get more attention. This demand has led to a rise in the use of brushless DC (BLDC) motors in ceiling fan technology. The investigation of energy-efficient ceiling fans powered …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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Energy Efficient Ceiling Fan using BLDC Motor A Review
Abstract: For many years, ceiling fans have been a necessary component of both commercial and residential areas because they offer ventilation and relaxation. However, the need for energy-efficient ceiling fans that don't compromise performance is growing as sustainability and energy efficiency get more attention. This demand has led to a rise in the use of brushless DC (BLDC) motors in ceiling fan technology. The investigation of energy-efficient ceiling fans powered by …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 Read article