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865 articles for “comparative study”
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Socio-Economic Impact of Green to Grey Dehradun
Abstract: In 1980, Dehradun was called the ‘city with green hedges and grey hair’ or we can say ‘a green, tranquil, cool, clean, sleepy town surrounded by rivers and forests with no apparent population pressure.’ After 2000 when Dehradun become a capital of Uttarakhand, people immigrated from Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Garhwal to the city in search of jobs and better facilities. Population of Dehradun increases and the demand of housing and …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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A Survey on Recent Progress in Transmission Congestion Management
Abstract: After deregulating their electrical sectors recently, a number of nations, including Chile, Peru, the United States, the United Kingdom, the European Union, Canada, Colombia, New Zealand, Scandinavia, and Australia, replaced their once-monolithic public utilities with competitive power markets. The electricity industry has been changing around the world over the last few decades, and as a result, network congestion is unavoidable. Market failure, transmission capacity limitations violations, and excessive energy prices, …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 14–29 Read article
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A Study on Mechanical Properties and Fracture Behavior of Chopped Fiber Reinforced Self-Compacting Concrete
Abstract: The development of self-compacting concrete (SCC) is innovatory landmark in the history of construction industry resulting in predominant usage of SCC worldwide nowadays. It has many advantages over normal concrete in terms of enhancement in productivity, reduction in labor and overall cost, excellent finished product with excellent mechanical response and durability. Further, incorporation of fibers enhances its properties specially related to post crack behavior of SCC. Hence, the aim of …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 90–122 Read article
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Comprehensive Study on Secured Password Authentication with Encrypted Negative Password and AuthStore
Abstract: ABSTRACTEncrypted negative password (ENP) system uses the method where the passwords are first shredded then transferred to negative password and finally coded and stored within the authentication archive. Pre-computation attacks (e.g., Rainbow table and Lookup table attacks) are unavoidable since processor and storage resources are being plenteous. Only hashing is not enough. The encrypted negative password system still can resist the pre-computation attacks. Thus, by securing the sheets with negative …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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ANALYZING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LEAD RUBBER BEARING BASE ISOLATION IN VERTICALLY IRREGULAR MULTISTORY BUILDING
Abstract: In regions characterized by high seismicity, the structural integrity of multistorey buildings isparamount. This study delves into the effectiveness of lead rubber bearing (LRB) base isolation as a promisingstrategy to enhance the seismic resilience of vertically irregular multistorey building. The investigationscrutinizes a G+13 vertically irregular multistorey building situated in Zones 3, Zone 4, and Zone 5,employing meticulous numerical simulations to evaluate parameters including storey displacement, storeyshear, storey drift, and overturning …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–18 Read article
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A study to Assess the Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Programme on Oral Health Among Students in a Selected Government Primary Schools of Tarn Taran, Punjab
Abstract: BACKGROUND: oral health is an integral component of general health. Oral health has also been found profoundly influence on quality of life. It is important to maintain the oral hygiene to prevent many problems like dental caries, coated tongue, bad odor, toothache, tooth decay and periodontal diseases etc. Dental caries and periodontal diseases are highly prevalent diseases in many populations. Parents as well as children totally unaware of these problems, …
Published in International journal of Nursing Science Practice and Research · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 39–43 Read article
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Comparative Analysis of DC–DC Converter for Application in Energy Systems Based on Renewable Energy Resources
Abstract: This paper is a result of comparative study for seeking the better application of DC–DC converters in renewable energy systems when a transformer is employed in it. It is seen experimentally that by employing transformer with the converter, its output can be made ripple free to a great extent and the efficiency of the system is improved. It was also seen that, by using high-frequency switching devices like MOSFETs and …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 26–31 Read article
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Structural Optimization Using Structural Elements Locations In RCC Staircase
Abstract: This paper presents a comparative study of the structural member’s configuration in design economy by considering the alternate arrangement of the structural components in a stare- case design optimization. Three different types of stair namely beamless & slab less stair, doglegged stair with central beam and stair with beams at both ends (traditional stair) is considered here. The structural behaviour is different for each case. An optimize depth for all …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Two Wheeler Adjustment Factor to Estimate Queue Length at Signalized Intersection under Heterogeneous Traffic Conditions
Abstract: The two-wheeler adjustment factor derived in the present study to predict queue length at approaches of signalized intersections in mixed traffic conditions. The statistical distribution investigation carried out to understand the queuing behavior by using observed queue length obtained from the field. Field data was collected at Suchitra and KBR park intersections in Hyderabad City by using video graphic technic. Highway Capacity Manual (2010) adopted for estimating queue length with …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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EFFECTS OF HORMONAL THERAPY ON POST MENOPAUSAL WOMEN IT: A REVIEW ARTICLE
Abstract: Objectives: To replace the estrogen that your body stops making during menopause and allow women who choose therapies such as hormone replacement therapy and have taken much interest in improving lifestyle during postmenopausal period. For the benefit of women’s health in relation to hormone replacement treatment and its impact on the body and mind as well as cognitive support and functions in postmenopausal women has been shifting dramatically over the …
Published in International Journal of Geriatric Nursing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 28–31 Read article
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ANALYTICAL STUDY ON THE DYNAMIC BEHAVIOR OF RC HIGH-RISE BUILDINGS WITH STAGGERED OPENINGS IN SHEAR WALLS
Abstract: ABSTRACT - This research investigates the seismic performance of a 15-storey reinforced concrete building with varying shear wall configurations, focusing on the effects of vertical and staggered openings. The study compares three models: one with solid shear walls, one with vertical openings, and one with staggered openings. Using ETABS V21 software and performing the analysis in Seismic Zone IV under the Response Spectrum Method (IS 1893:2016), the results show that …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 35–50 Read article
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Design and Analysis of Raxial Flux Motor: A Review
Abstract: This review paper offers a comparative study of radial-flux motors and axial-flux motors, providing a detailed analysis of the design and performance of raxial flux motors. The manufacturer of an axial flux motor is “Koenigsegg,” a Swedish company that specializes in producing high-performance cars, primarily sports cars. The four-seater Koenigsegg Gemera was designed to be powered by a raxial flux motor. Quark, the name of the motor, reexamines the four …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 16–24 Read article
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Landscape Architecture as Means of Passive Fire Control Measures in Markets in the Federal Capital Territory of Nigeria
Abstract: Incidences of fire at market places in Nigeria are always connected to the issues from electrical appliances’ usage like fans and air conditioning systems. To address these issues, Garki model market, Wuse market and Maitama farmers market in Abuja of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) of Nigeria were comparatively studied with the aim of overviewing their landscape architecture with regards to passive fire control measures, so as to provide guidelines …
Published in International Journal of Landscape Planning and Architecture · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 32–41 Read article
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Occurrence of Trace Metals in Fresh and Canned Foods
Abstract: Food production and supply does not always tally with the demand or meets of the people. Food preservation methods have been followed by men since times immemorial. Canned fish and vegetables are the most popular processed foods in the developed world since it is convenient and affordable. Fish is widely consumed by humans because it has high protein content, low saturated fat and also contains omega 3 fatty acids known …
Published in International Journal of Agrochemistry · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 18–29 Read article
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Development of Effective Electrodes and Electricity Generation in Continuous Microbial Fuel Cell using Poultry Wastewater
Abstract: The Microbial Fuel Cell was designed for batch and continuous operations and the electrodes were developed using a simple and effective technique known as phase inversion. The different combinations of electrodes were used in the experiment to get the maximum power output and organic matter removal. The poultry wastewater was used as substrate and was comparatively studied with Luria Bertani (LB) solution. The best combination of electrode was found to …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Surface-Driven Capillary Flow of Dyed Ethanol in a Single SU-8 based Microchannel Bend Fabricated on Glass
Abstract: In this experimental work, a single SU-8 based microchannel bend is fabricated on glass by maskless lithography and indirect bonding technique. Dyed ethanol is prepared as working liquid by mixing commercially available food dye with ethanol. Surface-driven capillary flow of dyed ethanol in streamline motion is recorded by a CMOS camera catching 25 frames per second with a corresponding time-scale resolution of 0.04 second. Effect of centrifugal force on surface-driven …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Peri-implant Inflammation Defined by the Implant–Abutment Interface
Abstract: An interface of implant-abutment at the alveolar bone crest is allied with sustained peri-implant inflammation; though, whether extent of inflammation is correspondingly reliant on interface position remains unknown. This study compared the distribution and density of inflammatory cells surrounding implants with a supracrestal, crestal, or subcrestal implant-abutment interface. All implants established a parallel pattern of peri-implant inflammation: neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) extremely collected at or proximately coronal to the interface. …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 19–26 Read article
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Life Cycle Cost Analysis and Designing
Abstract: Within creasing population in rapidly developing smart cities, sewage treatment has become necessary for treating sewage before disposing git off in water body as it can cause harm to human and aquatic life. Different sewage treatment methods are being used and a comparative study is done of Up-flow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (UASB) process, Activated Sludge Process (ASP), Sequence Batching Reactor (SBR), Membrane Bioreactor (MBR). Life Cycle Cost Analysis (LCCA) is …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Seismic Performance Of RC Elevated Liquid Storage Tank Supported On Partial Shaft Type And Full Shaft Type Staging.
Abstract: Elevated water tanks are mostly used in public water distribution system. These structures are most vulnerable under earthquake excitation due to large lumped mass concentrated at the top of slender supporting structure. In this dissertation, a comparative study is made on seismic performance of elevated intze shape water tank supported partial shaft type staging and full shaft type staging of 2,50,000 litre capacity. The analysis s carried out in accordance …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 40–51 Read article
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Analysis and Design of Transmission Tower
Abstract: Transmission Tower carry electrical transmission conductor from ground at safe height. The objective of paper is to find most economical section of tower and it configuration as per Indian Standard Code. In this paper the comparatively study is conducted with axial forces, deflection, sectional properties, loading between two types of bracing system X and K. The transmission tower height of 50m and base width 8.50m. Keywords: Bracing, wind load, Transmission …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 33–39 Read article