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1475 articles for “Performance”
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Symmetrical 7-Level Multilevel Inverter with RV Topology
Abstract: A multilevel inverter is a power electronic device which is capable of providing desired alternating voltage level at the output using multiple lower level DC voltages as an input. Multilevel inverter is widely used for high-power high-voltage applications. It can eliminate the need for the step-up transformer and reduce the harmonic content and lower EMI and higher dc link voltages. However, it has some disadvantages such as increased number of …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 27–34 Read article
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Design of CMOS Operational Amplifier in 180 nm Technology
Abstract: In this paper, a method for designing a two stage Complementary Metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) operational amplifier using 180 nm technology is suggested. CMOS technology is used in digital logic circuits, microprocessors and to construct integrated circuits. CMOS has almost no static power dissipation. This technology offers high, symmetrical noise margins, high input and low output impedance. An operational amplifier is a DC coupled amplifier which offers high gain and …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 5–14 Read article
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Analysis of AGC simulation model using SIMULINK
Abstract: A Simulation model is developed and it is analyzed using SIMULINK as well as well as state space model. The system is investigated without controller, using conventional integral controller, conventional PI controller, BFO integral controller. The performance of the system is analyzed by consideration frequency, tie-line power and power generated by GENCOs. Keywords: SIMULINK GENCO, Bacterial Foraging Optimization, ACE, PI Controllor, DISCO, space state, AGC
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 46–57 Read article
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A Review on Multi-Area Load Frequency Control
Abstract: The operation of interconnected deregulated power system is totally based upon the balance between power generation and the load variation including system losses. Two variables of interest which are affected due to the sudden variation in load perturbation are system frequency and tie-line power. The approach of most of the researchers towards solving this problem has been to obtain the best method of controlling the governor action so that the …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 21–39 Read article
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Introduction to Kinematics using Artificial Neural Network
Abstract: A neural network is a machine designed to simulate how a specific process or function ofinterest is performed by the brain. To achieve good efficiency, we use a large interconnectionof simple computer cells called "neurons" or "processing units." Therefore, a neural networkviewed as an adaptive machine can be described as a massively parallel distributedprocessor comprising simple processing units with a natural propensity to store experimentalknowledge and make it available for …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Robot Kinematics and Neural Networks: A Summary
Abstract: The robot control problem can be divided into two main areas: kinematics control (coordinating the kinematics chain links to generate the robot’s desired motion) and dynamics control (driving the mechanism's actuator to obey the programmed positions and speeds). Further, the kinematics analysis is performed in two ways in robotics, with forward kinematics (FK) and inverse kinematics (IK). FK is defined as the mapping from joint space to Cartesian space (also …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 40–45 Read article
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A Complexity in Design of Cyber-Physical Systems: Context framework
Abstract: Cyber-bodily structures play a key role in a huge quantity of application domain names which include transportation, energy, health and nicely-being, manufacturing, and indeed as a part of clever infrastructures and towns—consequently now not best referring to business domain names. This paper makes a specialty of the complexity of destiny CPS, intuitively interpreted as a machine feature making it tough, and sometimes even not possible, as it should be predicted …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Comparative Analysis of deep learning based object detection model’s for their application in autonomous vehicles
Abstract: In this work, we compare the detection accuracy and speed of several state of the art models for the task of detecting red and green traffic lights. We compare detection performance and speed of YOLOv4, ScaledYOLOv4 and YOLOR. All of these are single stage object detection models. Two stage models have good detection accuracy but are slower than single stage detectors, single stage detectors are faster and also have good …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Robotic Spray Systems for Efficient Crop Protection in Modern Agriculture: A Review
Abstract: The agriculture sector is one that requires a lot of manpower and resources. As a result, farmers are increasingly relying on automation and technology to solve this problem. However, robots for agriculture are far too expensive, slow, and intricate to be made available to the general population. To eradicate insects and weeds, increase crop yield, and enhance crop quality, pesticides and herbicides are frequently used in floriculture, agriculture, and horticulture. …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 48–52 Read article
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High speed low power analysis of mixed logic line decoder using 45GPDK Technology.
Abstract: A huge challenge faced by this era of development is power reduction. The low power circuit designs are a requesting issue in high performance digital frameworks, for example, microchips, DSPs, and other different applications. Power and speed are the main highlights considered when comparing any circuit or design. The diminishing chip area is additionally truly impressive factor, creators need to recall when suggesting any novel design. 2×4 Decoder Using 12 …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Transformation and Analysis of Wire line Networks to Wireless Networks Using OPNET Simulator
Abstract: The telecom sector is undergoing rapid changes and with the emergence of a new technologies competition to provide a different range of services has increased. As now the customers are more demanding and they need to get the services at a very fast rate and in minimum time. A race to get high speed data is becoming very high. So in order to survive it is very much necessary to …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 12–27 Read article
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AN ANDROID CONSTRUCTED HOME AUTOMATION FOR ENERGY EFFICIENT
Abstract: The home automation system plays a very important role in maintaining living standard and provide secure and flexible environment. Previously we use to switch on/off our home appliances manually but now with the help of home automation the work become easier. We can control the processing of our home appliances outside the home without actually manually switching it by doing it using Android application on our phones. The main objective …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 22–26 Read article
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Compare of Static and Dynamic Energy Efficient Clustering Techniques Using Fuzzy Logic in Wireless Sensor Network
Abstract: A wireless device network (WSN) often checks physical or environmental conditions and sends the collected information to a base station (BS) through network. In WSN, clustering is wide used technique for protracting network period of time as clustering is economical technique for reducing energy dissipation. Clustering joins along many device nodes to create cluster and performs election for choosing Cluster Head (CH) for all the clusters. In clustering technique CH …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 10–19 Read article
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A Survey of Wireless Network System
Abstract: The directions to propose new frontiers in Wireless Network (WN) are designed in this paper. The methodologies are discussed by its scientific development. The flow to research on wireless security and efficiency are presented in this paper the performance analysis is referred as the practical WN protocol. The high data rate has been increasing since the initiation of WN. The nodes, wireless and channels are the key terms over the …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 30–39 Read article
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Prepaid Electricity Billing and Fuse Monitoring System Using GSM
Abstract: ABSTRACTThe trend of the time has always been in favor of that technology which finally become cost effective as well as an elegant one. Traditional meter reading is performed by the human operator, this requires an extra variety of hard work operator and long working hour to achieve the complete area data reading and billing. Due to the increase in the development of. Residential building and commercial building the meter …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 17–26 Read article
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A state of art design technique of broadband Active/Passive SPST switch using 130nm SiGe BiCMOS technology
Abstract: This paper presents the state of the art for new ultra-wideband active/passive RF SPST switches that can not only reduce insertion loss or potentially generate gain, but also significantly increase isolation. The proposed active/passive ultra-wideband RF SPST switch design using 130 nm SiGebased BiCMOS technology. This switch operates from 5 GHz to 45 GHz with high isolation and low gain/loss Two identical SPST switches and a broadband active balun make …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 13–19 Read article
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An Overview of Bluetooth Technology & It’s Communication Applications in Recent Era
Abstract: In the recent period, Bluetooth technology has substantially changed how gadgets interact and communicate with one another. An overview of Bluetooth technology, its development, and its many communication applications is given in this paper. Since its introduction, Bluetooth has evolved into a standard component of many gadgets, including smartphones, computers, wearable technology, and Internet of Things (IoT) devices. The study examines the core ideas behind Bluetooth technology, emphasizing its wireless …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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A Technical Review on Comparison of Speech Enhancement Algorithms
Abstract: The use of mobile speech communication devices has increased by manifold. Mobile communication technology is providing us the mobility and exhibility to communicate irrespective of place and time. The result is that the mobile voice communication systems are often used in high acoustic background noise environment. In such circumstances speech communication suffers from lack of pleasantness and/ intelligibility. To make voice communication intelligible and pleasant in such noisy environments, we …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 31–39 Read article
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A Review Paper on OFDM: Basic Concept & Application
Abstract: The main objective of this paper, is to review the work already done associated with channel estimation technique in Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) effectively mitigates the problem of inter symbol interference (ISI) caused by the delay unfold of wireless channels. Therefore, it has been utilized in many wireless systems and adopted by numerous standards. Throughout this paper, we have presented a comprehensive survey on OFDM for wireless communications and their …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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2D Interpolation technique for Channel Estimation in OFDM Systems
Abstract: The use of interpolation technique with low estimation error is imperative for estimating the channel impulse response at data subcarriers for pilot assisted channel estimation techniques in the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) systems. In this paper, a novel interpolation technique based on 2 d interpolation is presented. The proposed interpolation technique is based on minimizing the interpolation error and channel noise inherent in Least Square (LS) estimation. A comparative …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 27–34 Read article