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2000 articles for “effect” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Analyses of Polymer Nanocomposites Development in Biomedical Applications
Abstract: Polymer nanocomposites (PNCs) are known for being an effective method to impart materials with exceptional properties that cannot be achieved by the individual components on their own. Utilizing the interfaces between the two phases of nanoscale compounds with high specific surface areas is advantageous for creating composites that incorporate nanofillers. The primary difficulty with nanocomposites lies in managing the interfacial interactions between the two phases. Polymer nanocomposites have gained significant …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 23–38 Read article
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Nanotechnology in Space Study
Abstract: The burgeoning field of nanotechnology presents transformative potentials across various scientific disciplines, and its implications for space exploration and research are particularly compelling. The nonconcrete on “Nanotechnology in Space Study” provides a concise yet comprehensive overview of the current advancements and applications of nanotechnology within the context of space missions. This includes the development of lightweight, durable materials that can withstand extreme conditions in space, enhancing the structural integrity of …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 39–46 Read article
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Design and Development of Semiconductor Nanocomposites for Photoelectrocatalytic Applications
Abstract: Humanity is currently facing an unprecedented challenge: anthropogenic climate change. This complex phenomenon is driven by a multitude of factors, including scientific, psychological, societal, and social dimensions, among others. the release of greenhouse gases, such as CO2, CH4, N2O, HFCs, and PFCs have increased significantly. Since the industrial revolution, atmospheric CO2 levels have surged by 50%. Although gases like CO2 and CH4 occur naturally and are essential for maintaining the …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–32 Read article
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Nanocapsules Applied in Pharmaceutical Delivery Systems
Abstract: Nanocapsules, which are minute vesicles composed of a parent material shielded by a polymer casing to encase the drug in the nucleus while regulating the drug’s dispensation and targeting capacity, represent a ground-breaking advancement in the realm of pharmaceuticals. The purpose behind the creation of nanocapsules is to enhance their efficiency and functionality by leveraging various methodologies like polymerization, solvent diffusion, dialysis, and supercritical fluid technology. These nanocapsules introduce a …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Eco-Friendly Corrosion Inhibition of Aluminum Alloys with Acacia nilotica in Acidic Media
Abstract: Gravimetric analysis was used to examine the corrosion inhibitory effects of Acacia nilotica extract in 0.5 N H2SO4 on aluminum alloy at different concentrations and at 303 K. At a corrosion inhibitor concentration 0.45% at 303 K, the inhibition efficiency is found to be remarkably high (52.25%). Results show that the extract's capacity to inhibit was caused by its adsorption onto the metal surface via the Langmuir adsorption process. For …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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Investigation of Adsorbent Morphology Characteristicsof some Agro-Based Materials for Treatment Integration
Abstract: Research conducted on the investigation of adsorbent morphology characteristics of some agro-basedmaterials for the purpose of treatment application was carried out to examine the potential in terms ofelement present in it. The agro-based material considered are plantain Ogoni Red (POR), BananaOgoni Red (BOR), Banana Native (BN), Plantain Agbagba 1 (PA1), Plantain Agbagba 2 (PA2) and 34banana of different particle size examined. The result of elements of the morphology of each …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 27–40 Read article
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Predicting Mortality in Burn Patients in A Tertiary CareSetting Using the Revised Baux Score
Abstract: Burns are a significant risk factor contributing to mortality and morbidity, especially in underdevelopednations. While innovations in burn patient management have considerably reduced mortality rates indeveloped countries, the fatality rates remain unacceptably high in underdeveloped regions where theseadvancements have not been widely adopted or implemented. Accurate prediction of outcomes forsevere burn patients at the time of presentation is crucial for guiding clinical decisions and improvingpatient management. In developed countries, several …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 27–32 Read article
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UV-Spectroscopic Interaction Studies of Synthesized Graphene Oxide and Methyl Orange
Abstract: Graphene oxide (GO) has become a popular material due to its valuable properties and wide range of applications in various fields. GO was synthesized using a modified Hummers’ method and characterized through various techniques, including X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), The effectiveness of GO in decolorizing methyl orange was assessed using UV-Vis spectrophotometry, with varying GO concentrations (0.05, 0.075, 0.1, 0.15) g and time (2–120 minutes) intervals. …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 36–47 Read article
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Optimizing Power Factor and Efficiency in EV Chargers: Bridgeless Isolated Zeta-Luo Converter Solutions
Abstract: This paper focuses on enhancing the power factor of Electric Vehicle (EV) chargers through the implementation of a Bridgeless Isolated Zeta-Luo Converter. Poor power factor is a common feature of conventional charging systems, which increases energy losses and decreases efficiency. It is critical to address the serious environmental problems that transportation-related hydrocarbon emissions represent in the modern world. Electric car adoption is picking up steam as a means of promoting …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Perception of caregivers’ stress while caring for Tracheostomy Patients -Literature Review
Abstract: Tracheostomy, a surgical procedure that creates a direct airway through an opening in the trachea, is essential for patients with respiratory challenges requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation or those with upper airway obstructions. This research paper explores the procedural aspects of tracheostomy, the associated complications, and the critical role of proper tube selection and maintenance. The paper also examines the stress experienced by caregivers of tracheostomy patients, highlighting the specific emotional, …
Published in International Journal of Medical Surgical Nursing · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Assessment of Depth of Girder of Railway Bridge
Abstract: The depth of a railway bridge girder is primarily determined by the span of the girder. The load exertedon the girder by passing trains induces a bending tendency, which is counteracted by the girder'sthickness or depth. This structural depth is crucial in neutralizing the bending moments and ensuringthe stability and safety of the bridge. Furthermore, the calculated depth or thickness of the girder mustbe validated against permissible deflection limits to …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Smart Recommendation System for Carrier Shipper Matching Using Multilabel Classification – A Survey
Abstract: Efficient matching between carriers and shippers is crucial in the logistics industry to optimize resource utilization and minimize costs. This paper puts forth a smart recommendation framework dependent on multilabel classification techniques to improve the carrier-shipper matching process. The method makes use of machine learning techniques to predict multiple relevant carrier options for a given shipment request. We present a comprehensive literature review on related works in carrier-shipper matching and …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Fermentation of Residual Wheat Straw by Penicillium chrysogenum and Streptomyces griseus Generates Phytohormones
Abstract: Residual lignin from wheat straw (RELIWS) is burned, that causes environmental pollution; as well as global warming by releasing greenhouse gases, an ecological alternative is its microbial by double fermentation by monosporic common fungi and native actinomycete that are able to transform it to phytohormones. The objectives of this work were: i) depolymerization of RELIWS by Penicillium chrysogenum, b) conversion of aromatics of RELIWS into phytohormones by Streptomyces griseus and …
Published in International Journal of Green Chemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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The Profound Impact of Virtual Communication Technologies on Team Collaboration in the Contemporary Work Environment
Abstract: The contemporary work environment is undergoing a paradigm shift propelled by globalization and technological advancements. This research investigates the profound impact of virtual communication technologies on team collaboration, exploring the implications for organizational dynamics, productivity, and structure. Through an exhaustive review of literature, case studies, and empirical evidence, this study endeavors to unveil the challenges and opportunities arising from the integration of virtual communication tools in today's workplace. Examining the …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 45–60 Read article
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AI-Based Fraud Detection in Financial Transactions
Abstract: Financial fraud continues to pose a severe danger to individuals, businesses, and the global economy, necessitating the development of effective and innovative detection and prevention approaches. This research study examines the use of artificial intelligence (AI) techniques to detect fraudulent conduct in financial transactions. This paper investigates the advancements, challenges, and courses of AI-based fraud detection in financial transactions through a thorough examination of the research, case studies, and practical …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Optimal Route Assessment of Oil and Gas Pipelines using Geographic Information System (GIS)
Abstract: Oil and Gas pipelines constitute an essential part of infrastructure investment in petroleum projects. Itis essential; therefore, pipeline route selection must be cost-effective because an optimal routeinfluences the lifespan of the pipeline, from design and planning to construction and operation.Geographic Information System (GIS) is the cornerstone of well-managed spatial analysis. GIS isintegrated into the study for terrain evaluation and the identification and assessment of the optimalpipeline routes. The application of …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 19–25 Read article
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Microbial Architects of Soil Health: A Multifaceted Approach to Improving Plant Nutrition, Biocontrol, and Phytohormone Production
Abstract: The intricate relationship between plants and soil harbours a thriving community of microorganisms, unseen yet essential. Through numerous mechanisms, these microscopic marvels are essential to sustaining the health of the soil and encouraging robust plant growth. Microbes in the soil are essential for enhancing plant nutrition. Bacteria and fungi act as silent collaborators, facilitating the process of solubilizing and mobilising essential nutrients like phosphorus, potassium, and nitrogen within the soil. …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 29–42 Read article
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Strategies for Mitigating Nitrate Leaching: A Comprehensive Methodological
Abstract: Nitrogen (N) serves as a fundamental nutrient crucial for promoting plant growth. However, the mismanagement of nitrogen fertilization within agricultural contexts has led to significant instances of nitrate leaching, particularly pronounced within fruit production systems. Empirical research has underscored the danger of elevated nitrate levels in potable water, posing potential threats to human health. Furthermore, the widespread presence of nitrates in riverine ecosystems accelerates eutrophication, thereby imposing detrimental effects on …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–28 Read article
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Morse Code Communication System Using Microcontroller
Abstract: This project aims to design and implement a microcontroller-based Morse code communication system, highlighting the historical significance and enduring relevance of Morse code in communication. Morse code's simplicity and effectiveness make it invaluable in situations where traditional communication methods may be impractical. By leveraging the capabilities of a microcontroller, this system automates the generation and decoding of Morse code signals, thereby enhancing communication efficiency and reliability. The goals of the …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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Estimation of Crop Yield Prediction Using Machine Learning Technique.
Abstract: Agriculture serves as the primary source of livelihood for a significant portion of India's population, but it faces a myriad of challenges, including climate variability, soil fertility issues, and reliance on traditional farming practices. To address these challenges, researchers are increasingly turning to machine learning (ML) methodologies to predict crop yields more accurately. Studies have delved into the effectiveness of various ML algorithms such as Random Forest, Gaussian Process Regression, …
Published in International Journal of Agrochemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 7–12 Read article