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298 articles for “rat model”
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AC/DC Electric Motor Drives and Methods of Controlling Speed
Abstract: Abstract:Electric drive is an electromechanical framework (mechatronic framework) expected to set into movementmechanical hardware. It comprises of an electric engine (engines), an exchange component, an electricalvitality converter, and a control framework. The control framework comprises of a microcontroller withinformation association interfaces, information channels (information organize), sensors and actuators. Asummed up structure of the electric drive is appeared in. All in all, the fundamental errand of the electricdrive is the movement …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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AI-Integrated Precision Agriculture System for Fertilizer Optimization, Multimodal Crop Yield Prediction
Abstract: Agriculture is rapidly transforming into a data-driven ecosystem supported by advances in artificial intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT) sensor networks, and satellite remote sensing technologies. These innovations enable precision-driven decision-making aimed at improving productivity while minimizing environmental impact. This paper presents an AI-integrated precision agriculture system designed to optimize fertilizer usage and enhance crop yield prediction accuracy through a robust multimodal deep learning framework. The proposed approach integrates heterogeneous …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 11–17 Read article
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A Study on Machine-Learning-Driven Insight into theThermal Behavior of Polymers and Composite Materials
Abstract: The thermal performance of polymeric and composite systems underpins their suitability for aerospace, electronics, and energy‑storage applications, yet reliable prediction of temperature‑dependent properties remains a formidable challenge. In this work we present a data‑driven framework that harnesses modern machine‑learning (ML) techniques to forecast key thermal metrics – glass‑transition temperature (Tg), melting point (Tm), thermal conductivity (k), and decomposition onset (Td) – from a chemically informed descriptor space. A curated database …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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CyberSentinel: A Proposed Hybrid AI Framework for Real-Time Cyber Threat Intelligence
Abstract: Modern cyberattacks have grown far more sophisticated, frequent, and fast-moving than the signature-based intrusion detection systems many organizations still rely on. This paper proposes CyberSentinel, a hybrid artificial intelligence framework for real-time cyber threat intelligence (CTI) that combines three complementary techniques into a single detection pipeline: a Convolutional Neural Network–Long Short-Term Memory (CNN-LSTM) module for network traffic anomaly detection, a Random Forest ensemble for structured log classification, and a transformer-based …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Development of Predictive Model on Corrosion of Metals in Swampy Soil Environment
Abstract: The research carried out to examine the usefulness of corrosion in metals in swampy soil. It also reveals the weight loss and corrosion rate in a metal. The following physicochemical parameters which include BOD, COD, pH and microbial activities were modelled. The extent of metal corrosion in swampy soil is dependent on many different and often interrelated factors, trying to predict what may happen to a specific object after wrecking …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 15–29 Read article
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Predicting the Influence of Permeability’s on Settlement of Shallow Foundation
Abstract: Foundation settlement rose as soil permeability increased, excess pore pressure increased with depth, and decreased as shear modulus increased. The expanding soil cycle (shrinkage and expansion) that is principally responsible for foundation settlement is strongly related to water content. The application of modeling and simulation was used to monitor the effect of various soil properties on foundation settlement. But the focus of this study is on Permeability including other soil …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 36–54 Read article
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Use of Natural Language Processing for Hate Speech Detection on SocialMedia:
Abstract: The exponential growth of social media platforms has led to an increase in user- generated content, enhancing global connectivity but also facilitating the spread of harmful language, including hate speech. Addressing this issue requires robust, Naïve Bayes, Decision Tree, K-Nearest Neighbours (KNN), Linear Regression, and Random Forest—were tested, with Linear Regression achieving the highest accuracy automated systems for detecting and mitigating offensive content. This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 9–16 Read article
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Software Numerical Simulation on Earth Tube Heat Exchanger Where Air as A Flow Medium
Abstract: Renewable energy is free in nature and it must be brought into application. Due to use of air conditioning and its refrigerants global warming is a serious issue. Renewable energy is the main concept of an earth tube heat exchanger, which uses the thermal energy of the ground for cooling and heating of the fluid medium. Here, air is used as fluent working medium. The air cools in summer and …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 19–45 Read article
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CFD Simulation on Ground Tube Heat Exchanger using Copper and Aluminum as Tube Material
Abstract: Renewable energy is free in nature and it must be brought into application. Due to use of air conditioning and its refrigerants global warming is a serious issue. Renewable energy is the main concept of an earth tube heat exchanger, which uses the thermal energy of the ground for cooling and heating of the fluid medium. Here, air is used as fluent working medium. The air cools in summer and …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 49–74 Read article
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Computerized Fluent Simulation on Earth Tube Heat Exchanger Where Air as a Flow Medium
Abstract: In the present era renewable source of energy is free and abundant in nature and it must be brought into application. Due to excessive use of air conditioning systems, the chemicals cause global warming is a serious issue. The renewable energy is the main aim and objective of an earth tube heat exchanger, which uses the thermal energy of the ground for cooling and heating of the fluent. Here, Air …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 49–68 Read article
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Tunnel Stability under Different Conditions: Analysis by Numerical and Empirical Modeling
Abstract: Abstract Stability of the tunnels under different geotechnical conditions can be effectively assessed using numerical modelling techniques. In this paper, the stability of tunnel was analyzed along with support requirement, based on stress distribution around tunnel, using the finite element modelling software – NISA. A case study was taken up of a tunnel proposed by Karnataka Netravari Nigam Limited near Siddapura, Udupi District, Karnataka, India. Results from finite element modeling …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Thermal Dynamics and Kinetic Modelling of Cryogenic Fuels in Aerospace and IndustrialApplications
Abstract: Cryogenic fuels are critical for high-speed aerospace and industrial applications, where efficient handling, storage, and usage are paramount for performance and safety. This study explores the thermal dynamics and kinetic modeling of cryogenic fuels, focusing on liquid handling systems and propellant technologies. Utilizing computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis, the research evaluates the behavior of cryogenic liquids within insulated vessels under extreme temperature conditions, identifying key parameters that influence thermal stability …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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Design of Deep Beam Using Strut-and-Tie Method A Case Study of Pile Cap
Abstract: This study takes a look at modeling of deep beam using strut-and-tie method using pile cap as a case study. There are B and D region in the deep beam (B standing for beam or Bernoulli and D standing for discontinuity or disturbance). A deep beam has a span-depth, a/d ratio ranging from 2.0 to 2.5. Thereafter, the strut-and-tie modeling (STM) of pile cap was displayed. The STM was later …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 6–14 Read article
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Investigation into the Kinetics of Biodegradation of Crude Oil Hydrocarbon in Different Soil Types Using Aloe Vera
Abstract: A pilot study was conducted on three different soil type contaminated with crude oil bio-simulated with Aloe vera juice to examine the effect of the stimulant on the rate of degradation of the crude oil by the indigenous microbes. Soil contaminated with crude is deficient of the essential nutrients which are needed to boast the activities of the microbes which feed on the crude. These nutrients are found in Aloe …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 10–21 Read article
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Thermodynamics Modelling And Performance Assessment Of Gas Turbine Power Plant
Abstract: In this study, thermodynamics modelling of gas turbine engine is performed based on thermodynamic relations. The thermodynamic model reveals that the influence of operating parameters including the compression ratio, turbine inlet temperature and ambient temperature has significant effect on the performance of gas turbine engine. Energy and exergy analyses were conducted to evaluate performance of the selected power plant and to assess the effect of operating parameters on energy loss …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 11–35 Read article
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Hybrid Digital–Analog Signal Processing Framework forEnhanced Data Transmission in Next-Generation Wireless Communication Systems
Abstract: The rapid advancement of next-generation wireless technologies such as 5G and 6G has created an increasing demand for high data rates, low latency, and energy-efficient communication systems. Conventional digital signal processing techniques, while flexible and accurate, often suffer from high computational complexity and power consumption, whereas analog signal processing provides low-latency and energy-efficient solutions but lacks adaptability and robustness. This paper proposes a novel hybrid digital–analog signal processing framework that …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 50–59 Read article
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Understanding Marine Biodiversity Around Oil Platforms: Implications for Renewable Energy Reuse
Abstract: The interaction between offshore oil platforms and marine biodiversity presents a unique opportunity to explore ecological dynamics and the potential for sustainable energy solutions. This study focuses on the Union Oil Platform EVA off Huntington Beach, California, examining how these man-made structures function as artificial reefs and their impact on surrounding marine ecosystems. Through underwater surveys, we assessed the abundance and diversity of fouling organisms, epibenthic populations, and the distribution …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 13–17 Read article
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Computation of Biokinetic Parameters of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon Degradation using Vernonia amygdalina Stem
Abstract: This investigation showcases the computation of biokinetic parameters of total petroleum hydrocarbon degradation using Vernonia amygalina stem as bio-stimulant for the remediation of contaminants in loamy soil environment. The research revealed decrease in TPH degradation with increase in contact time and the percentage reduction was computed. The result shows TPH (100 dosage) > TPH (75g dosage) > TPH (50g dosage) > TPH (25g dosage) > TPH (control sample) and the …
Published in International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and Biomaterials · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 26–38 Read article
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Mathematical Model for the Predictionof Compressive Strength of High Performance Concrete (HPC) Containing Saw Dust Ash and Superplasticizer
Abstract: This paper examined the prediction of compressive strength of High Performance Concrete (HPC) containing Saw Dust Ash (SDA) and Conplast SP 430 (superplasticizer), using Osadebe’s regression theory.The model developed was tested for adequacy at 95 % level of confidence using F-Statistic and was found to be reliable. A computer program written in visual basic 6.0 based on the model formulated was invoked for quick prediction of the mix ratios corresponding …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 15–28 Read article
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Facial Expression Recognition Using Voila and Jones Algorithm and Principal Component Analysis: A Propose Work
Abstract: Human face detection (FD) and recognition is a tough subject matter and a lively location of research. It is not unusual in numerous fields such as image processing (IP) and pc vision. It is the number one and the first step in wide range of applications which include face recognition (FR), private identification (PI), identity verification (IV), facial expression (FE) extraction, and gender class. In this paper, a multilevel model …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–9 Read article