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111 articles for “Substitution”
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Structural Behavior of Bubble Deck Slab
Abstract: Concrete is dense, and 5% of the world’s CO2 is formed during the manufacture of the cement that goes into it. Then there is the aggregate that is dug out and the trucks that have to carry it. Not only, but the extreme amount of the concrete that is in a slab isn't even desired; it is just a spacer between the bottom, where the reinforcing steel is in tension, …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 22–26 Read article
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A Study on Retrofitting of RCC Beam Column Joint Using Ferro Cement
Abstract: Reinforced concrete is termed as one of the most profusely used construction material, not only used in the developed countries but also in various remote areas of developing countries. Numerous reinforced concrete structures are built yearly and large numbers of these declines before the end of their design life. The present paper represents the change of Reinforced concrete structural components which are found to display distress, even before their service …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 27–30 Read article
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PREDICTION OF RECYCLED CONCRETE AGGREGATE SELF COMPACTING CONCRETE COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH USING MATHEMATICAL MODEL
Abstract: Sustainable Development aims at improving the standard of life without compromising the environmental qualities and for future needs. These objectives can be achieved through recycling of construction/demolished waste. In Past, land filling of Construction and Demolished waste materials was the general solution. As raw Construction Material Charges have risen dramatically, we have to look for alternative solutions and methods, such as recycling of demolished waste. Recycled Aggregate Concrete not only …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 34–43 Read article
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Design of a Three-Storeyed R.C. Frame Building
Abstract: In this project, we are going to plan, analyze and design a three storey multistoreyed building. The multi-purpose building includes a market place on the ground floor, a bank and post office on the first and a residential complex on the third. The site was identified and a suitable plan was prepared. All the necessary assumptions are made, and then the load calculation is done. The Frame is analyzed using …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 46–91 Read article
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Studies on Molecular Electronics
Abstract: This article is study of molecular electronics to circumvent usual scope, as of, lithographically adjective constitutive proclaim. Molecular electronics has been interdisciplinary study among physics, chemistry, and material science. Ethical has been to unify feature as molecular building block fabricate to assign as electronic components. Lithographic removal of bulk has reticulated synergism under miniature scope scheme i.e., growing individual molecular block by chemical process. Thus, top-down lithography has substitutive apt …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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A Compact Sector-slotted Circular shaped Filtenna with Enhanced bandwidth
Abstract: This paper presents the designing, simulation and fabrication of a compact Sector-slotted circular shaped filtenna. A Filtenna is designed by integrating the two-pole Butterworth Bandpass filter and the sector-slotted circular shaped patch antenna. This combination of filter and antenna results into compactness of the microwave components and also enhancing the overall performance of the system. The Sector-slotted circular shaped patch antenna is substituted on second port and second resonator. A …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Single Phase Multistring Multilevel Inverter Topology for Distributed Energy Applications
Abstract: Distributed energy resources systems are little scale power generation used to give substitute arrangement or extra improvement of customary traditional electric power system. This paper is mostly focused on Single phase multilevel inverter for Distributed Energy Resources. The aim of this paper is to reduce switches with increase in multilevel outputs which intrinsically reduces the cost and harmonics. Seven level inverter requires six switches and thirteen level inverter requires 8 …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 25–36 Read article
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Electric Bicycle Research and Trend
Abstract: The major goal of this review essay is to present the notion of harnessing various energy and using them in future human existence. There are too many cars on the road, which increases fuel consumption and poses a risk to the environment. Reducing gasoline use and the harmful pollution it produces is our responsibility. This is our modest move toward lowering it. Utilize and draw more fuel-guzzling automobiles. People are …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Smart Vehicle GNSS-based Tracking System
Abstract: Secure method of driving vechicle is implemented using a GNSS technique called Smart Vehicle Security System. An Android application provides a GUI to users to independently communicate with the system. The main improvement is the substitution of the GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) for the traditional GPS as the tracking method. The most recent navigation technology, known as GNSS, aggregates all global positioning systems, including GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, BeiDou, and …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Spin-strain-electronics to Convert Electron Energy
Abstract: Spintronic information technology has been reviewed in this article to deliver, store, and process data. Ordered ferromagnetic dopant atom/molecule has induced to accuse filter out electrons based on the spin in place of charge thereby heating effect has reduced. Fabrication of magnetic nanomaterial to sandwich non-magnetic nano-matter has been studied for fast information accession as of the intrinsic spin degree of freedom from spin-valves. The filter has been selective to …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 13–21 Read article
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Comparative Study of the Nature of Slag in the Formulation of Concrete Pavers
Abstract: The steel mill generates about 8000 tons/year of slag by transforming scrap metal to produce more than 60000 tons/year of wire rod and steel reinforcing bars. These co-products are stored or used for backfill. With this almost inexhaustible slag deposit, Morocco has a valuable resource thanks to its high content of silicates, lime and metal oxides. This has led to the attempt to valorize it in the manufacture of paving …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 12–27 Read article
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Nanocrystalline Silicon Carbide for Implants
Abstract: Nanocrystalline silicon carbide (SiC) is a wannabe material for artificial heart valves fundamentally because of its low weight, high quality, intense hardness, wear resistance, latency (SiC does not respond with organic liquids), and disintegration resistance. Oxide clay materials, for example, alumina (Al2O3) and zirconia (ZrO2) are regularly utilized for restorative applications like inserts and prostheses due to their breathtaking biocompatibility and high wear resistance. Sadly, oxide earthenware production can't be …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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An Analysis of Biocidal Replacement Viability
Abstract: The antimicrobial impacts of silver particles and silver chloride nanoparticles have been entrenched while the viability of microcrystalline silver chloride has been less contemplated. Certex-AM, a microcrystalline silver chloride item created by Cerion, Rochester, NY, was tried for its antimicrobial properties as a conceivable swap for conventional biocidal methods utilized as a part of water cooling towers. The base inhibitory fixation (MIC) of the compound was resolved utilizing a microtiter …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 12–15 Read article
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“Bridging the Gap: Nanotechnology& Role inTissue Engineering”
Abstract: The multidisciplinary field of tissue engineering combines biology, engineering, and materials science to repair, replace, or regenerate damaged tissues and organs. In it, the artificial or substitute tissues are implanted to imitate the operations of the damaged tissues. In the past, attempts were made but weren’t satisfactory. Nanotechnology has the potential to modify biological functions and strengthen the properties of scaffolds. This review emphasizes on the need and impact of …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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Effect of Compatibilizers on Polypropylene-Based Peanut Shell Flour Composites Reinforced with Nanoclay
Abstract: The improvement of innovative ingredients is on the rise, especially in the automobile, aerospace, aviation, and construction industries. Conventional ingredients are being substituted with nanocomposite ingredients due to their excellent features. In this study, various composites based on polypropylene (PP), peanut shell flour (50 wt% PSF), and nanoclay (Cloisite 30B) were manufactured by melt mixing process followed by injection molded in the presence of maleated PP (PPM) and maleated styrene …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Fibre reinforced polymers for compressed hydrogen storage vessels: An overview
Abstract: Fibre reinforced plastics (FRPs) represent an interesting class of composite materials that is gaining importance in the fabrication of various mechanical components as a substitute for metals and alloys, particularly lightweight and high strength pressure vessels for compressed gas storage. They are an important component of hydrogen energy system for vehicular applications, where compact and safe on-board storage of hydrogen gas as a fuel at high pressures of up to …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 18–29 Read article
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A-Survey on Natural Fibers
Abstract: In the last thirty years of composite materials, ceramics and plastics have been important emerging materials. The number of application of composite materials has been grown consistently, penetrating and winning new market requirement continuously. The composite materials forms a significant proportion of the engineered materials their worth as weight saving materials; the present aim is to make them as cost effective. This survey paper discuss about worldwide collection of natural …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 17–28 Read article
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Experimental Study on Mechanical Properties of E-glass Fiber and Epoxy Resin Hybrid Composite Material
Abstract: Hybrid composites occupying the area of standard materials by satisfying the necessities of various sectors like part industries, automobile industries, ship building and numerous bio-medical sectors. the most reason to substitute standard materials is that the hybrid composites giving same or additional needed properties with less weight and value than standard materials and most output in minimal consumption with higher lifespan to seek out the economical suggests that of utilizing …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 20–36 Read article
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Analyzing the Effect of Rice Husk Ash & Quartz Powder on Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene Fiber Based Concrete Using Regression Analysis
Abstract: Several works were identified with sustainable development have uplifted the improvement of composite binders incorporating Portland cement, industrial, agricultural by- products and partial substitutions to aggregates. One of the most adverse effects of using cement is the emission of CO2 into atmosphere during production and it can be reduced with the effective use of cementitious materials. Several efforts were attempted to make use of supplementary cementitious materials to enhance the …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 51–57 Read article
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A Review on Processing of Waste PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) Plastics
Abstract: Solid waste is essentially waste produced in our homes, businesses and industrial sources. Globally waste production is growing in volume and in toxicity. Plastic waste is a nature threat that is of great concern to the researches to refuse and reuse. The man-made systems emphasize the economic value of materials and energy where production and consumption are the extensive economic actions. Such systems are a threat to the environment as …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2, 2015 Read article