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432 articles for “Communication”
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A LOOK AT ANALOGUE SIGNALS
Abstract: Analogue signals are what classic communication and signal processing systems are built on. These signals are necessary for showing things that happen in the real world, such sound, light, and temperature. They change all the time. In electronics and communication, signals are necessary for sending information from one place to another. There are two main types of signals: analogue and digital. Analogue signals use continuous and smoothly changing waveforms to …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 17–27 Read article
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An Evaluation of the effectiveness of a structured teaching program on immunization among primi postnatal mothers in selected hospitals of bangalore
Abstract: Communicable diseases pose a significant health threat in India, contributing to high rates of death and disability among children under the age of five. Six of these diseases, often referred to as the "killer diseases," can be prevented through timely vaccinations starting from birth. In Indian households, mothers play a central role in managing health-related matters, and their awareness of these diseases and the importance of vaccination can be key …
Published in International Journal of Immunological Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 33–42 Read article
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Strategy and Simulation of Smart Prepaid-PostpaidElectricity Meter with Alarm and Anti-Theft Controller
Abstract: Prepaid electricity meters with electrical protection generally control internal electricity and external electricity theft as whole electricity. Internal electricity theft occurs after the electrical energy is captured by the meter, while external electricity theft occurs before the electrical power reaches the meter. The percentage of electricity revenue was lost due to electricity theft and mismanagement. However, most of these losses are due to electricity theft. Illegal electricity use must be …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 12–23 Read article
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Tools and Concepts for Building A Collaborative Project Discovery and Development Platform: A Literature Review
Abstract: Collaborative project platforms have become indispensable in modern project management, especially with the rise of remote work, accentuated by the COVID-19 pandemic. This literature review synthesizes recent studies to explore the dynamics of collaborative project platforms, focusing on tool choices, usage patterns, and challenges. Organizations need to be ready to take on the obstacles that come with implementing projects. This study collects information on the objectives and issues faced by …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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A Technical Review on Comparison of Speech Enhancement Algorithms
Abstract: The use of mobile speech communication devices has increased by manifold. Mobile communication technology is providing us the mobility and exhibility to communicate irrespective of place and time. The result is that the mobile voice communication systems are often used in high acoustic background noise environment. In such circumstances speech communication suffers from lack of pleasantness and/ intelligibility. To make voice communication intelligible and pleasant in such noisy environments, we …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 31–39 Read article
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Network Control System For DC Motor Using ANN
Abstract: Networked control systems (NCS) are distributed computing and control systems with sensors, actuators and controllers that communicate over a shared medium. The distributed nature of NCS and issues related to the shared communication medium pose significant challenges for control design, as the control system no longer follows the rules of classical control theory. The main problems that are not well covered by the traditional control theory are varying time delays …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 55–75 Read article
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Highway Condition Assessment System
Abstract: Roadside path holes convey a significant hazard to both pedestrians and drivers of motor vehicles. Road detection of damage is the responsibility of government agencies, which are made up of engineers and laborers. It is not practical to evaluate every section of the road efficiently by hand as it takes a long time and a large number of workers. The detection can be automated as a solution to this problem. …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 21–30 Read article
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Socket Web-Server Technology
Abstract: The aim of the paper is to introduce sockets, how it can be implemented for network programming. An important role is played by Sockets in client server applications. The communication between the client and server takes place by writing to or reading from these sockets. Linux functions such as printing, connecting to databases, and serving web pages as well as network utilities for remote login and ftp for file transfer …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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DESIGNING OF AN EMBEDDED SYSTEM FOR SIGN LANGUAGE TRANSLATION
Abstract: Communication is a fundamental human right, yet over 70 million individuals worldwide who are deaf or speech-impaired face daily barriers in expressing their needs in healthcare, education, workplaces, and emergencies. Sign language serves as the primary mode of communication for this population; however, it is not universally understood by the hearing community, creating a persistent and critical gap in accessibility. Existing assistive solutions such as camera-based AI translators require high …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 31–44 Read article
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AI's Influence on Social Interactions
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) shows rapid transformational powers in numerous industries while creating profound changes to how people interact with each other. The continuing evolution of AI technologies that include machine learning and natural language processing together with robotics system transforms interpersonal communication in personal and professional domains. This study examines different ways that Artificial Intelligence influences social activities through its impact on human communication and emotional relationships and social connections …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 17–27 Read article
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FPGA Improved I2C Protocol for Multiple Slave Device Using VHDL
Abstract: RTC, EEPROM, and an OV7620 image sensor are the slave devices that interact with the FPGA in this case (functioning as the I2C master device). Using the VHDL language, the process proceeds from system definition to functional design. The thesis presents the findings of simulated waveforms used for design verification. Additionally, hardware verification is carried out, and useful outcomes are shown. The results are compared with earlier reference work in …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Enhancing Hearing Accessibility Through IoT: A Review of Smart Hearing Device
Abstract: The challenges faced by individuals with hearing impairments extend beyond the actual loss of hearing and highlight a broader issue of communication barriers. Traditionally, it is assumed that individuals with hearing impairments would struggle with lip-reading and speaking, and therefore, they would benefit from using sign language and attending specialized schools to communicate with others. However, leveraging cutting-edge voice-to-text recognition technology could significantly narrow the gap between the hearing and …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 11–17 Read article
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Review on Sign Language Detection Using Action Detection
Abstract: The development of sign language as a means of communication for those with hearing loss has been a significant step. Sign language is always needed for communication as not everyone understands how to translate signs. Without an interpreter, it is challenging to communicate. The hand shape, motion profile, and positioning of the hand, face, and other body components vary amongst signs in a particular sign language. Therefore, visual sign language …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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Performance Improvement in Diffie–Hellman Algorithm
Abstract: ABSTRACT Communication is the important part in any type of network for making it possible to transfer data from one node to another. Communication needs quality and security for better performance and for acceptance of users and client companies. Quality is depending on length and a few different elements of community however safety could be very subject parameter in network as it is independent of community length and complexity. Safety …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 20–23 Read article
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Impact of I/Q Imbalance Due to Gain and Phase Mismatcheson IRR, Image Leakage, Constellation Distortion, SNR and BER in OFDM Systems
Abstract: Due to its great spectral efficiency and resilience to multipath fading, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,or OFDM, has become a popular modulation technique in contemporary wireless communication systems.Reliable OFDM reception depends on accurate channel estimate, and methods like Least Squares (LS) andMinimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) estimation are frequently used to make up for channel impairments.However, despite effective channel estimation, practical receiver performance can still be degraded by radio-frequency front-end imperfections, …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Autonomous Multi-Agent Sensor Network for Distributed Environmental Instrumentation
Abstract: Environmental monitoring requires intelligent, scalable, and autonomous instrumentation systems capable of continuously sensing, processing, and communicating heterogeneous data under dynamic conditions. This study proposes an Autonomous Multi-Agent Sensor Network for Distributed Environmental Instrumentation, integrating distributed sensor nodes, edge computing, multi-agent collaboration, adaptive data fusion, and intelligent decision-making to achieve reliable real-time monitoring of environmental parameters. Each sensor agent autonomously performs local sensing, anomaly detection, energy-aware communication, and cooperative information exchange …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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From Waves to Wires: The Story of AnalogSignals
Abstract: Analog signals form the foundation of how humans originally captured, communicated, and processed information in electronic devices. Characterized by their continuous fluctuation in amplitude, frequency, and phase, these signals readily replicate real-world phenomena such as sound, light, and temperature. This article covers the history of analog signals from their roots in natural waveforms to their implementation in electrical circuits and communication systems. It addresses essential topics such waveform representation, signal …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 44–49 Read article
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Hybrid Machine Learning and Deep Learning approach for Adaptive congestion control in 5G/6G Network
Abstract: The rapid growth of data traffic, fueled by emerging applications such as autonomous systems, augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), and the Internet of Things (IoT), poses major challenges for modern communication networks. With the rollout of 5G and the continuous transition to 6G, sophisticated congestion control techniques are needed to satisfy the demanding requirements of massive machine-type communication (mMTC), ultra-reliable low-latency communication (URLLC), and improved mobile broadband (eMBB). Conventional …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Transforming IoT with mmWave: A Study
Abstract: As it connects billions of devices and changes sectors, the Internet of Things (IoT) is developing quickly. But the limits of conventional wireless communication technology are being pushed by this expansion. Presenting millimetre wave (mmWave), a high-frequency band that promises to transform Internet of Things communication by providing noticeably more capacity and reduced latency. Even while mmWave is still in its infancy, it has the potential to be a key …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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Recent Changes in the Signal System
Abstract: Recent years have seen big improvements in signal systems, thanks to fast progress in communication technologies, artificial intelligence, and hardware capabilities. Signal systems are very important for modern technology. They are the basis for many different uses, including telecommunications, transportation, industrial automation, and medical diagnostics. Signal systems are all about making, sending, processing, and understanding signals, whether they are analogue or digital, so that information may be shared easily. As …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article