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1077 articles for “ART”
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Video Coding with Packed Stream in Image Processing and Applications
Abstract: Scalable video coding is a technique which allows a compressed video stream to be decoded in several different ways. This ability allows a user to adaptively recover a specific version of a video depending on its own requirements. Video sequences have temporal, spatial and quality scalabilities. In this work we introduce a novel fully scalable video codec. It is based on a motion-compensated temporal filtering (MCTF) of the video sequences …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 36–44 Read article
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A Simple and Fast Skull Stripping Technique for Brain MR Images
Abstract: Skull stripping is an important aspect of study in the field of Medical image processing. It eliminates the present non-cerebral tissues from the MR image to improve the speed and accuracy of the algorithm. An unsupervised double segmentation based method has been proposed for faster processing. Threshold values required for double segmentation are obtained using the Otsu algorithm. This method avoids the conventional Morphological Opening and Morphological Closing operations to …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Facial Expression Classification using Multi-Scale Histogram of Oriented Gradients
Abstract: An automatic facial expression classification method, based on multiscale Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) features extracted from sub-facial image patches, is proposed in this paper. A number of multiclass Support Vector Machines (SVM) are designed using the multiscale HOG features for classifying six basic facial expressions for frontal face images. The proposed method, with a simple design and few training data, achieves descent classification accuracy at a very low computational …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 5–13 Read article
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Research Paper on Handwritten Character Recognition
Abstract: Handwriting recognition is the capacity of a machine to get and decipher penmanship contribution from numerous sources, for example, paper records, photos, touchscreen gadgets, and so on. Handwriting and automatic character recognition are an emerging area of research and find many applications in banks, offices and industries. The main objective of this project is to design an expert system capable of efficiently recognizing a format character of a particular type …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Biometric Recognition with Iris Capturing Techniques
Abstract: The primary Iris acknowledgment appeared in 1995, the iris. As it utilizes human organ, Iris acknowledgment is viewed as a type of biometric confirmation. The Indian government likewise utilizes biometric frameworks for the recognizable proof of residents in various application territories like as rashan shop, Aadhar venture, in various government test structures and enlistment departments and so on. The inspiration driving the article is to give an audit of the …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 5–12 Read article
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A Report on Object Detection and Caption Generator
Abstract: Image Caption Generator is a application that generates captions for images. The image's semantic information is recorded and transformed into plain language. The capture mechanism is a timeconsuming effort that combines picture processing and computer vision. The mechanism must be capable of detecting and establishing links between items, humans, and animals. The goal of this article is to use deep learning to detect, recognize, and generate meaningful captions for a …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 13–36 Read article
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Review on Sign Language Detection Using Action Detection
Abstract: The development of sign language as a means of communication for those with hearing loss has been a significant step. Sign language is always needed for communication as not everyone understands how to translate signs. Without an interpreter, it is challenging to communicate. The hand shape, motion profile, and positioning of the hand, face, and other body components vary amongst signs in a particular sign language. Therefore, visual sign language …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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Deep Learning in Medical Image Classification and Object Detection: A Survey
Abstract: Deep learning methods have demonstrated superior performance in the area of computer vision, speech recognition, natural language processing, healthcare, and many more. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are a class of deep learning methods that have the ability to learn from raw data available as images, audio, or text. CNNs have become a powerful tool for variety of pattern recognition tasks due to the availability of abundant data and GPU-based training. …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Criminal Face Identification Using Deep Learning and Machine Learning
Abstract: Criminal face identification is a crucial task for law enforcement agencies to prevent and solve crimes. The traditional methods for identifying criminals using human expertise and eyewitness testimonies have several limitations, such as subjectivity, inaccuracy, and unreliability. Machine learning and deep learning techniques have yielded promising gains in facial recognition and identification applications in recent years. In this study, we propose a criminal face identification system that combines machine learning …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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An In-depth Exploration: Unveiling the Computational Resources Utilized in Cancer Research
Abstract: It is a major challenge leading to mass morbidity and mortality in cancer, despite the efforts and clinical trials in the past. Cancer is a very crucial field of research that directly concerns human life that requires early identification, diagnosis, prognosis, and therapeutics. The resources and web servers play very important roles in cancer genomics and medical image analysis. Computational intelligence (is a set of computational methodologies involving design, application, …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 10–20 Read article
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System Analysis and Design for software and Tools used for Village Information System Management through Web based Application
Abstract: In today’s world everything will be electronic and easy to handle, so our villages we will also modified as electronic computerized ones. In this article author wants to explain how web based applications analyse and design for the same.
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Software Designing, Computerization and Evaluation for the Automation of Centralized Library Activities
Abstract: The existing library system totally runs in manual. The manual system is error prone and time consuming. It is very difficult for a person to produce report. There are chances for manipulating library reports and changing it. By this article I would like emphasize how software design and evaluate for the same.
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 22–25 Read article
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Character Recognition with Neural Network
Abstract: In this project artificial neural network has been called for its application as characters recognizing network. The network is made to learn as per the requirement by training them with some specific patterns that corresponds to the character. The number of input and output layer neurons is chosen. The training patterns and testing patterns are designed using matrices 0’s and 1’s.The weights in the network are adjusted using back propagation …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 32–37 Read article
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A Study of Extent of Usage of Information Technology in Green Revolution
Abstract: Horticultural practices and progressions contrast comprehensively—since plants have their very own disparities and the area assumes a job on their improvement too. Yet, through the trading of information from various horticulturally included people from everywhere throughout the world, enhancement of strategies can be experienced too. It has had an effect on how data is shared and having the capacity to utilize this data for the progression of the agrarian segment …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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IoT Enabled Smart Waste Collection
Abstract: Waste management is one of the essential city services. It includes different activities like collection, transportation, treatment and disposal of waste. In this paper we are going to discuss the different waste collection methods which were previously used and the different smart waste collection methods which can be used to ease the overall process and the difficulties that occur in the traditional method. With the help of technology like IOT …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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Smart Waste Segregation and Management Using IOT
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) is a concept in which the interconnection is done via the internet of computing devices embedded in everyday objects, enabling them to send and receive data [1]. The initial technical realization of IoT was done by RFID which is used in identification and tracking of devices [5]. Due to the merits and characteristics of IoT, it plays an important role and has its applications in …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 26–30 Read article
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Self-Monitoring Automated Route Trashbin
Abstract: Waste management is one of the vital role of a smart city. Nowadays smart cities are rapidly increase at the same time the pollution rate was also increased highly. So people are doing the things smartly to reduce the pollution. Since the generation of waste is active in nature, it often outcomes in some garbage cans getting overloaded and leaking while other remains almost vacant. An overflowing waste bin cannot …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 22–25 Read article
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Android Based Smart Tracking for College Bus
Abstract: Among all public transportation services, bus service is the major one used by public. Especially in a busy city, bus is the easiest, convenient and cheaper transportation. Passengers are impatient while they are waiting in bus stop because they are not able to know exactly how long to wait and where the next coming bus is. At this crucial situation, the idea of vehicle tracking gained more importance in the …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Intelligent Traffic Control System for Emergency Ambulance
Abstract: The growth of population leads to rise in the number of vehicles. This resulting traffic jams and rush hour, congestion is the major barrier for the emergency ambulance are not able to reach their right destination in the right time. To solve this downside, we tend to return up with “intelligent control for emergency ambulance”. This system proposed clears the traffic block and traffic jams for emergency ambulance by turning …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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PATrIoT: Precision Agriculture Through Internet of Things
Abstract: The paper report is on the design of the sensor network when connecting agriculture to the IoT. Reliability, management, interoperability, low-cost and commercialization are considered in the design. Finally, we share our experiences in both development and deployment. This paper developed the decision support system to forecast agricultural production using IoT sensors. This system was also a unified system that supports the processes sowing seeds through selling agricultural products to …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 16–22 Read article