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373 articles for “illnesses”
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A Pre-Experimental Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Kegel’s Exercise on Reducing Symptoms of Urinary Incontinence Among Women in Selected Villages at Namakkal District
Abstract: A pre-experimental one-group pre-test–post-test study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of Kegel exercises in reducing urinary incontinence among women aged above 35 years. A total of 30 women were selected from four villages in Namakkal district using a non-probability purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a socio-demographic questionnaire and a standardized Urinary Incontinence Assessment Scale. Most participants (33%) belonged to the age groups of 40–50 and 50–60 years, …
Published in International Journal of Medical Surgical Nursing · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Design and Implementation of an IoT-Based Smart Lux Level Controller for Intelligent Lighting System
Abstract: In order to improve the automation and effectiveness of lighting systems in smart buildings, this research details the development of a Smart Lux Level Controller based on the Internet of Things (IoT). Using a BH1750 light sensor, the system continually measures the ambient lux levels and instantaneously adjusts the artificial lighting intensity to ensure optimal illumination. An ESP32 microcontroller analyzes sensor data and controls lights using relay switches or dimming …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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From Stress to Serenity: Adaptive Living Spaces for the Modern Tech Workforce
Abstract: Modern I.T. professionals often work long, irregular hours, seated for extended periods while managing deadlines, virtual meetings, and continuous digital interruptions. As homes increasingly function as hybrid workplaces, most residential interiors remain ill-equipped for this dual role, characterized by compact layouts, standardized furniture, inadequate lighting, and a lack of spaces for psychological detachment. This research advocates for adaptive and human-centered interior environments that promote physical comfort, mental well-being, and flexible …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 46–57 Read article
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Predicting Water Distribution Pipe Thermal Abnormalities Caused by Wildfire
Abstract: The paper covers the temperature thermal control of the water distribution system by predicting the temperature exceeding the safe level at pipes' locations and shutting off the water access to the main distribution pipe. The advantages of predictive thermal control over setting the maximum allowed temperature are provided. The prediction uses a transient heat conduction model with an error function approximation for arbitrary distance from the surface. It is provided …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 89–97 Read article
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A Review on Design and Analysis Model for Detectionand Classification of Lung Diseases Using Medical Images
Abstract: A key component of the human respiratory system, the lung regulates blood oxygen levels through gasexchange. Diseases linked to the lungs are becoming more common as pollution levels rise. In order topreserve human life, it is crucial to identify lung disorders early. In order to forecast lung disease, clinicalprofessionals analyze medical imaging, such as CT or X-rays. Clinicians identify lung disease by applyingtheir medical expertise and knowledge. Because expert knowledge …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Nipah Virus Disease: A Comprehensive Review of Epidemiology, Clinical Features, and Public Health Implications
Abstract: Nipah virus (NiV) is an emerging zoonotic pathogen belonging to the family Paramyxoviridae and genus Henipavirus. First identified during an outbreak in Malaysia in 1998, Nipah virus has since become a significant public health concern, particularly in South and Southeast Asia. The virus primarily spreads from fruit bats (Pteropus species) to humans, either directly or via intermediate hosts such as pigs, and is also capable of human-to-human transmission. Infection can …
Published in International Journal of Immunological Nursing · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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Software Contributions to Analytical Instruments
Abstract: Laboratory instruments used in the analysis of the sample or preparation of raw materials are crucial in research and business. Such features as accurately measured values and data coverage. The coordination between software and these instruments has changed their roles, gaining flexibility, accuracy and efficiency of work. This paper aims to outline the various roles of software in the analytical process. Instruments, describing the progress in data obtaining, analysis, and …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Automated Medication Dispenser with Alert Mechanism
Abstract: An increasing number of people are becoming older and developing chronic illnesses, which increases the demand for effective drug management programs. We introduce the Automatic Medicine Dispenser with Alert System, a revolutionary tool that has the potential to revolutionize the way individuals with complex treatment plans handle their drugs in answer to this pressing necessity. This state-of-the-art instrument aims to facilitate drug administration and promote adherence, improving patients' general health …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 46–54 Read article
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Nanoelectronics, Nanoparticles and Nanotechnology in Treatment of Psychological Disorders
Abstract: Despite significant advancements in neuroscience, our understanding of brain functionality is far from complete, and ongoing research and testing are crucial for expanding our knowledge. With its billions of neurons and sophisticated neural networks, the brain is incredibly complicated, and scientists are always trying to find solutions for these problems. Here are a few reasons why continued research in the field of brain functionality is essential: The human brain is …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–18 Read article
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Going Concomitant with Architecture
Abstract: Art and Architecture have always been discussed conjointly but are not dealt with by many as a framework of the creation of a being whether a building or any mass. Architecture, which is always a part of art with a defined meaning and has logic behind it, is conceived within a set of parameters. The paper discusses the parameters to describe the various forms of art within architecture. It is …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 12–18 Read article
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Revitalizing Public Realm, and Integrating Sustainable Practices Lead to Healthy and Livable Cities
Abstract: Informality, poor infrastructure, inadequate planning, and poor governance are threatening Indian cities, which are primary engines of economic growth, are subjected to socio- environmental degradation. Sustained physical and social downward slide has made urban public open spaces source of crime, insecurity, and misconduct leading spaces to less personal and more disappearing with time. To prevent the further deterioration in the urban environmental quality, corrective urban transformation strategies and measures are …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 31–42 Read article
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Application of Daylight Simulation in Detailed Design Process: Distribution of Skylights for an Office Space under Overcast Sky Conditions in Dhaka
Abstract: During design phase, architects often uncertain about the actual environmental performance of architectural details under the local climatic condition. In most of the cases architect, owner and users have to wait till the completion of the construction of the building and full occupancy to understand the performance. The building simulation software can help an architect to visualize and conceptualize the actual performance of the details and helps in decision making …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 22–38 Read article
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Hospital-Like Care within home for all Ages and Abilities
Abstract: Home is a place of comfort and freedom of expression, movement and existence. For a medically unfit person, home is also a place of solace, healing and recuperation. When it comes to designing a space for a person with disability or limitation owing to age or ill-health, parameters which need consideration are adaptability, safety and simplicity. Patients with chronic conditions requiring long- term care, desire to live a life of …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Urban Housing Affordability in Indian Context
Abstract: Abstract “Affordability” has been perceived to be the key problem in the housing sector, particularly for lower income groups. Defining affordable housing in India is a difficult task given that for every square kilometer of the country the dynamics of the market are different. Developing affordable housing in Indian cities faces significant challenges due to several economic, regulatory and urban issues. There are new forms of poverty in urban areas, …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Construction Safety Management
Abstract: Construction industry is an important part of the economy in many countries and often seen as a driver of economic growth especially in developing countries. Typically, construction industry contributes to 11% of gross domestic products (GDP) in most developing countries. However many construction activities are inherently health and safety risks such as working at height, working underground, working in confined spaces and close proximity to falling materials, handling load manually, …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 12–20 Read article
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Behavior of Cantilever and Strut Sheet Pile Embedded in Soil using Finite Element Method
Abstract: This research work is mainly focused on analysis of geotechnical aspects/parametres of Sheet Pile embedded in any soil condition using Finite Element Analysis. For this research work the finite element geotechnical analysis package Optum G2 has been brought into use. The Soil and Sheet Pile both have been designed/modelled as per Mohr-Coulomb Criterion. Here strutted(braced) sheet pile system using a strut modelled as fixed end anchor C300 (with yield force …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 18–28 Read article
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3D Printing for Cake Designing Using Raspberry PI
Abstract: The use of advanced 3D printing technology improved with component placement and electrical interconnect deposition can offer electronic prototypes that now can be rapidly fabricated illuminate light-emitting diodes for a striking effect. By applying 3D printing of structural electronics to accelerate prototyping, the development cycle was reduced from weeks to hours. Rapid in comparable time frames as traditional 2D bread-boarded prototypes; however, these 3D prototypes include the advantage of being …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Speech Based Access of Agricultural Commodity Prices and Weather Information
Abstract: The mobile and internet revolution has provided solutions to number of different problems, yet farmers in India have not benefit much due to this technological revolution. The reason being lack of knowledge to use internet, smart-phones and illiteracy forces farmers to still follow obsolete and outdated practices. In this paper we are proposing a cloud-based system, wherein the illiterate farmers can make a voice call through a toll-free number which …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Analysis of Electronic Circuits Equipped with Free Wheel Diodes
Abstract: This paper addresses the important role of the flyback or freewheel diodes in the protection of electronic circuits as well as their impact on the transient response of these circuits. Sample case studies are presented and analyzed in the time domain using the software Mathematica (Version12.1). Without any loss of generality, a delayed step- voltage source starting at the time point 2 seconds and a single diode are assumed. The …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 24–32 Read article
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A Novel Method of Rice Disease Detection Based on Deep Learning
Abstract: India's main food crop is rice. Agriculture accounts for 70% of the Indian economy, yet pests and illnesses cause 37% of the production of rice to be lost. The early detection of rice diseases will prevent huge economic loss for the farmer and the proper care can assist farmers to protect their rice crops from various crop diseases. Manual illness diagnosis is a time-consuming and complex technique. Deep learning techniques …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 10–17 Read article