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568 articles for “dependent”
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A Prologue Study for Feasibility of Passage for Urban Mass Transit System in Dahod City
Abstract: Economic growth and prosperity of a nation widely depends on cities and towns. These cities and towns generates almost two third of the country’s income and 90% of government revenues, while only one third of India’s total population lives in cities and towns. As India is becoming more urbanized, the economic growth of the nation will be dependent on urban areas. The momentum of economic growth can only be sustained …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 24–32 Read article
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Review article: Worthwhile Safeguard of Soil in India – A Need for Future Juveniles
Abstract: Soil is a mixture formed by a porous matrix, which consists of air, water and biota and its severe degradation is a major concern that depends on several factors. Soil problems are due to diversity, water problems, distribution and specific vulnerability of soils. They also depend on geography, relief and climate. In India soil conditions are degraded and are even further worsen by human behavior. Soil is a major part …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 12–15 Read article
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Detection of Stego from Motion Vector Patterns Using Steganalysis
Abstract: The ultimate goal of this paper is to detect a stego (encrypted message) in the compressed video using various steganalysis techniques. Although there are many steganalysis methods, in this paper we concern more about the detection accuracy so that no stego will be escaped. To capture all the deviations in the video we use the filters of higher orders. The temporal dependency of the motion vector planes is also considered …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 9–13 Read article
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RDTP: Reliable Delay Time Protocol with Duty Cycle Optimization in 6LoWPAN-WBAN
Abstract: Medium access control (MAC) protocols based on the adaptive duty cycle and the IEEE 802.15.4 standard have recently been proposed to address the Quality of Service (QoS) requirements of wireless body area sensor networks. These QoS requirements include time-bound data transmission services, data rate, reliability, and energy consumption. Providing a comprehensive set of QoS is difficult with the present protocols, though. Furthermore, these protocols adjust duty cycle values by considering …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 26–42 Read article
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Detection of Leaf Diseases Using Image Processing Techniques
Abstract: Agricultural field plays a vital role in the earning to feed ever growing population. The productivity of the crop depends on pest attack, disease, weather, etc. The disease in plants will affect the production of crops. Detecting diseases in plants through visualization is a traditional method which is not relevant. We are focusing on reliable, fast and accurate detection method that can be done using image processing techniques to monitor …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Algorithms Used for D-STATCOM to Achieve Compensation Current Detection
Abstract: Now a day’s power electronic based equipments are used in industrial and domestic purpose. Passive filter has been used traditionally for mitigating the distortion due to harmonic current in industrial power systems. But they have many drawbacks such as resonance problem, dependency of their performance on the system impedance etc. To overcome of such problem active power filters is introduced. It has no such drawbacks like passive filter. They inject …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 7–19 Read article
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House Price Prediction using Machine Learning Algorithms
Abstract: House Prices depend on various factors such as location, features of the house, construction and so on. To factor all these aspects and predict an accurate price of the house can be very tricky. The following paper proposes a system that considers every aspect of a house that effects its pricing and gives an accurate prediction of the house. The system accomplishes this utilising Gradient Boosting, Random Forest, and Decision …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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Recent Trends in the Hybrid HVDC with Wind Energy a Solution to the Future Challenges in Power Transmission
Abstract: As per the recent scenario the wind energy generation is the key source of energy to avoid the greenhouse effect, since the greenhouse effect as well the global warming is a serious threat to the environment. As the current research more predominantly address the greenhouse effect, this paper concentrates more on the Green power. Hence popular to the investors, government, and general public since the 1970s. The awakening of higher …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Review on Hybrid Solar And Wind Energy System
Abstract: Continuous power supply for peoples in remote ranges has dependably displayed an issue, where central grid power supply to all consumers is monetarily not possible in our nation. Goal of this paper is to concentrate on the studies conducted in order to optimize the initial cost and optimum utilization of available sources and reliable power supply to consumers in Indian scenario. The wind turbine generator (WTG) is the essential wellspring …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 31–35 Read article
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Microwave synthesis of nanoparticles
Abstract: Synthetic exposure of material fabrication has reviewed in this article to study acceptability of treat by microwave. Competitive scheme and scope has assigned microwave assisted synthetic produce to that of convened method. Ethic has pursued for production of silver nanoparticles in ethylene glycol i.e. boiling point of 200 °C. Suggestive has pursued usage of higher temperatures and pressure accuse i.e. adoptive towards microwave reactor. Nanotechnological implement fabricate has issued to …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Performance Comparison of Monocrystalline and Polycrystalline Silicon solar Photovoltaic Modules in Northern India
Abstract: Power generation is the dominant source of energy utilised to power human existence and practically all industries. The need for electrical energy is increasing every day because of increased urban expansion, resulting in an overabundance of traditional energy sources. The solar energy is the most dependable clean energy source. Solar PV system is well-developed technology for power generation with the help of solar power. The solar PV system depends upon …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 Read article
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Electric Vehicle Battery Protection System
Abstract: The electric vehicle drives through the battery; hence it is one of the most vital components of EVs. To ensure the security of battery from potential damages such as excessive charging & discharging and excessive overheating, the electric vehicle battery protection system (EV BPS) acts as a solution that helps in enhancing the reliability and lifespan of the battery. The EVBPS consists of three systems: the first system is battery …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 49–61 Read article
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A Review Paper on The Smart Grocery Management System for Household Kitchen Using Raspberry PI
Abstract: The rise of the term Smart Homes in recent years is due to the possibility of applying Internet of Things (IOT) for the home automation. Brilliant basic food item framework is a sharp and better approach for shopping for food that help us and re-characterizes the demeanor towards shopping for food. For a larger than average scope of different heterogeneous end frameworks, the web of Things (IOT) and Machine Learning …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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Ferromagnetism in Rare Earth Metal Doped ZnO: A Theoretical Approach
Abstract: The ferromagnetic properties of Diluted Magnetic semiconductor, Zn1−xDyxO is studied from theoretical point of view. The Heisenberg’s and Greens theorem determine the Hamiltonian of the system. The interaction between the nearest neighboring spin is determined by retarded Greens function. By using Greens theory, defect-induced ferromagnetism is discussed. For the ferromagnetic states, the expected exchange integral is positive and negative for the antiferromagnetic states. In addition, from magnetic property, the temperature …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Study and Implementation of High Performance Energy Harvester using Aerosol Deposition Method.
Abstract: This paper reports the high-performance piezoelectric energy harvester (EH) fabricated with PbxZr1-xTiO3 (PZT) or xPb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)-(1-x)PbTiO3 (PMN-PT) by aerosol deposition method. The other EH with the same construction and similar thickness of PZT thin film are fabricated and used as a comparison basis. The electrical and mechanical properties of both transducers are characterized and discussed. According to our previous work [1], the output power of a EH not only depends on …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 28–33 Read article
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Effects of Gate Oxide Thickness and Its Dielectric Strength in WS2 Based TMDFET
Abstract: This paper presents the numerical simulation of transition metal dichalcogenide based field effect transistor (TMDFET). Here we have studied the transfer characteristic, ION/IOFF ratio, subthreshold slope of TMDFET by varying oxide thickness and its dielectric strength dependence performance. The channel material used for field effect transistor is tungsten disulfide (WS2). To calculate the transfer (input) characteristics, we use Non Equilibrium Greens Function (NEGF). Results are achieved by solving the Poisson’s …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Application of Schrödinger Wave Equation to Predict Wave Function on the Influence of Displacement
Abstract: This research work contains a review of the Finite-Difference Time-Domain method as applied to the time-dependent Schrödinger wave equation, and the basic update equations are derived in their standard form. A simple absorbing boundary condition was formulated and shown to be effective with narrowband wave functions. The stability criterion was derived from a simple, self explaining perspective and found to give better efficiency than earlier attempts. Conclusively, the idea of …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–24 Read article
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Modelling the Parameters Affecting Interconnection of Grids Using ISM-MICMAC Approach
Abstract: grid interconnections offer links between power generating systems of adjoining countries with the aim of economical power sharing. Grid interconnection also offers several benefits such as reduced energy prices, better economic exchange and increased energy supply etc. The interconnection of power grids is a complex task which is affected by numerous parameters. These parameters not only influence the interconnection of grids but also influence each other. The main objective of …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 8–19 Read article
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Investigation of Losses in Nanocrystalline Soft Magnetic Nanomaterials - Review
Abstract: The dependency of power loss on frequency and maximum induction in soft magnetic materials, is considered for loss prediction in nanocrystalline material Fe73,5Cu1Nb3Si13,5B9 in the range , .The proposed formula is derived from considerations on the Poynting theorem and takes into account multi-scale power loss dissipation in soft magnetic materials. It takes the form The knowledge of the scaling exponents in the abovementioned formula allows us to predict power loss …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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Sorption of Pb (II), Cd(II) and Zn(II) by synthesized nanocrystalline sodium potassium flurophlogopite (FGP)
Abstract: We have successfully synthesized nanocrystalline sodium potassium fluorophlogopite (FGP) crystals with controlled sizes from ≈ 25 nm to 100nm, using an organic tetrapropylammonium (TPA) hydroxide. We have been successfully synthesized material depends on the source of silicate and hydrothermal crystallization conditions. The synthesized materials were characterized by using different techniques such as X-ray diffraction, Energy Dispersive Analysis, Scanning Electron Microscope, Transmission Electron Microscopy and FTIR analysis. The use of sodium …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 41–49 Read article