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92 articles for “Segmentation.”
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Underwater Image Enhancement and Edge Detection
Abstract: A hybrid image enhancement and edge detection algorithm for underwater images is proposed in this paper. The proposed enhancement algorithm augments the image quality and suppresses noise in underwater images. The novel edge detection process is centered on the pixel phase information present in images, thereby leading to edge pixels that are illumination invariant. Since, illumination influences a major portion of information in underwater images, subjective analysis of the proposed …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 11–21 Read article
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Image Denoising Using IBP n Filter
Abstract: Abstract The ultrasound images are blurred by the multiplicative noise that is the Speckle pattern. It decreases the contrast and resolution of ultrasound images those outcomes in weak interpretation of image characteristics. In several image processing mechanisms like segmentation, classification and pattern recognition the speckle is a significant part. The conventional methods calculate the computation of LBP on gradient. The limitation of this technique was that the LBP mechanism divide …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 37–45 Read article
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Detection of Leaf Diseases Using Image Processing Techniques
Abstract: Agricultural field plays a vital role in the earning to feed ever growing population. The productivity of the crop depends on pest attack, disease, weather, etc. The disease in plants will affect the production of crops. Detecting diseases in plants through visualization is a traditional method which is not relevant. We are focusing on reliable, fast and accurate detection method that can be done using image processing techniques to monitor …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Image Processing Invisibility Cloak: A Review
Abstract: We have seen invisible people in stories, but in the world, it is still not proven that invisibility exists. This review explains the invisibility of anything with the help of various technologies. On many commonplace commercial objects, you can find difficult patterns and backdrops. Such textual data may be presented in a variety of scales, fonts, colours, and orientations. The very basic operations are performed to process the frames, which …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 51–57 Read article
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Detection of Brain Tumor Using K-means Clustering Algorithm
Abstract: A brain tumor is a dangerous medical illness that, if not treated promptly, can be fatal. Therefore, it becomes essential to find the tumor early on in order to organize therapy as soon as possible. A brain tumor is the result of the growth of abnormal cells in the brain. Brain tumors come in many different forms. The majority of brain tumors are malignant (cancerous); however, some are benign (noncancerous). …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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A Study of Extent of Usage of Information Technology in Green Revolution
Abstract: Horticultural practices and progressions contrast comprehensively—since plants have their very own disparities and the area assumes a job on their improvement too. Yet, through the trading of information from various horticulturally included people from everywhere throughout the world, enhancement of strategies can be experienced too. It has had an effect on how data is shared and having the capacity to utilize this data for the progression of the agrarian segment …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Face Recognization System: A Survey Report
Abstract: The fundamental capacity of this progression is to extricate the highlights of the face pictures recognized in the identification step. This progression addresses a face with a bunch of highlights vector called a “signature” that depicts the notice able highlights of the face picture like mouth, nose, and eyes with their calculation circulation. Each face is portrayed by its construction, size, and shape, which permit it to be distinguished. A …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 32–36 Read article
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System Infringement Challenges in Smart Cities
Abstract: We can increase the urban service use, improve sustainability and minimize environmental harm so that the idea of green infrastructure aims to improve the living standard of the citizens. Cybersecurity is the key issue facing smart cities. To store, process and transmit data we can use data protection, as well as the software infrastructure, all topics covered by cybersecurity. Internet of things (IoT) and internet of everything (IoE) are used …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Grid-Tied PV System with Small DC-Link Capacitor and Low-Frequency Ripple-Free Maximum Power Point Tracking
Abstract: This paper proposes a grid-tied cascaded multilevel inverter (CMI) PV system based on current-fed dual-active-bridge DC–DC converters using small dc-link capacitors. The CMI has many advantages, such as modularity, low harmonic spectra, high ac voltage application with low device rating, and low electromagnetic interference. In addition, distributed maximum power point tracking (MPPT) terminal for segmented photovoltaic (PV) arrays can be achieved by CMI PV converter. The low-frequency ripple-free MPPT is …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 39–47 Read article
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Digital Temperature Sensor using ATmega8 Microcontroller
Abstract: In this paper we have discussed about the digital temperature sensor using ATmega8 Microcontroller that is used to display the temperature. It is an embedded system in which temperature sensor, 7 segment display and resistors are interfaced with the microcontroller. Here, we have to use analog to digital converter to convert the analog value obtained from the temperature sensor into the digital value.
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 13–15 Read article
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Recognition of Vehicle Number Plate Using Mathematical Morphology and Neural Networks
Abstract: This paper presents a method for recognition of the vehicle number plate from the image using neural networks and mathematical morphology. The main theme is to use different morphological operations in such a way so that the number plate of the vehicle can be extracted efficiently. The technique makes the extraction of the plate independent of color, location and size of number plate. The proposed approach can be divided into …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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An Accurate Data Integrity in Edge computing
Abstract: Edge computing is the evolution and more-efficient form of Cloud computing and is the ability to process and store data faster, enabling for more efficient real-time applications. Since Cloud based storage is dependent on having an internet connection. If you want to access your data in your require time and place it will not possible without internet. It costs extra expenses for transferring and downloading records from the cloud. Also …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 25–28 Read article
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DUAL BATTERY BLOCK SYSTEM FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES
Abstract: This work is aimed at the enlargement of the driving range in electric vehicles by improving the performance of the battery bench through a new configuration. The new design is based on a double battery bench, working in parallel, one of high discharge rate characteristics and the other of standard discharge rate. The operation of the double battery bench is regulated by a control system that drains current from the …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 30–56 Read article
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Diabetic Retinopathy Detection from Retinal Images Using Convolutional Neural Network
Abstract: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a popular problem of diabetes and the major reasons of loss of sight in the active inhabitants. Many of the problems of DR can be avoided by blood glucose manage and regular remedy. Since the kinds and the difficulties of DR, it is actually hard for DR detection in the time-consuming regular analysis. This document is to effort towards discovering an automated method to sort out …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 8–17 Read article
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Blood Cell Subtype Classification Using Deep Learning
Abstract: A vital component of human bodies is blood. Despite making up only 1% of the human body, blood cells have a greater impact on disease and infection detection. These blood cell subtype classifications also aid in ensuring that patients receive the quickest-acting medical treatment and recover swiftly. To get the findings, many machine learning techniques are used, including the Feature Extraction methods (K* classifier and Decision table) and the Image …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 37–45 Read article
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Google Cloud Messaging – A Review
Abstract: This paper exhibits a review on the timing execution of Google Cloud Messaging (GCM). We assess GCM in real world trials, and at a sensible-scale including a large number of real users. Our discoveries uncover that the GCM message conveying is erratic, specifically having a dependable association with Google’s GCM servers on the customer device does not ensure an opportune message arrival. Along these lines, GCM is not suitable for …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 27–32 Read article
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Encrypted Visible light communication for optimum performance
Abstract: Visible light communication (VLC) is regarded as the relatively secure communication when compared with other wireless communications using radio frequency (RF). The original visible signal sending from the lamp can be first received by the proposed light encrypter. The information can be encrypted and then emitted. The light encrypter acts as an encryption gateway for signals in the optical domain. The rolling shutter effect of the complementary metal–oxide semiconductor (CMOS) …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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A Study on Effective Management and Financial Reporting Examines how Artificial Intelligence (AI) Affects Business Subfields
Abstract: This study examines how artificial intelligence (AI) transforms many business domains, including strategy, operations, finance, and marketing, and evaluates how it affects corporate expansion. The main goal is to uncover the mediating functions of excellent financial reporting and effective business management following AI integration. The research highlights artificial intelligence's dominance in commercial decision-making, crediting it to its ability to handle historical data, manage uncertainty, and provide probabilistic forecasts. In particular, …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 35–33 Read article
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OFDM Systems with Reduced PAPR
Abstract: To reduce peak to average power radio (PAPR) of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system, flexible and distortion less methods like SLM (Selected mapping) and PTS (Partial transmit sequences) are very useful. The variation of OFDM signal amplitudes is very wide with high PAPR. Huge PAPR necessitates a DAC with sufficient dynamic range to handle the OFDM signals' large peaks. PAPR reduction has been demonstrated to save considerable amounts of …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 22–28 Read article
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Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Design Techniques
Abstract: PCB stands for Printed Circuit Board which is a very essential part of electronic equipment. It serves as the foundation for many internal computer components. A large portion of these parts are little in size. It is near difficult to associate these segments together with wires without the guide of printed circuit sheets. It has large number of active and passive components embedded into it. On a Printed circuit board, …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 33–40 Read article