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161 articles for “Evolution”
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Hybrid Signal Processing Framework for Seamless Integration of Analog and Digital Communication Systems in 6G Networks
Abstract: The next 6G phase of evolution of the communication system is expected to deliver data speedexceeding terabits per second, very low latency, and connectivity everywhere among heterogeneous devices. These performance goals can only be met through signal processing architecture paradigm shift. The paper will describe a Hybrid Signal Processing Framework (HSPF) which combines the analog and digital communication methods to leverage the complementary benefits of the two spheres. The framework …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 28–42 Read article
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Bifacial Solar Photovoltaics Systems Design and Modelling
Abstract: The rapid evolution of photovoltaic (PV) technologies has led to the emergence of bifacial solar modules as a superior alternative to conventional monofacial panels. Bifacial modules are designed to harness solar irradiance from both the front and rear surfaces, enabling increased energy yield through ground-reflected radiation, known as albedo. This paper presents the design and simulation-based modelling of bifacial solar PV systems, tailored to Indian climatic and geographic conditions. Using …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 20–29 Read article
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The New Era of Fusion and Solid-State Joining: A Review of Latest Welding Techniques and Applications
Abstract: Abstract This review examines the quickly changing field of solid-state joining and welding technologies, emphasizing new developments, practical uses, and future research avenues. Strategies that lower heat input, enhance joint integrity, and allow the connecting of sophisticated and dissimilar materials have gained importance within the last ten years. Solid-state techniques are particularly appealing for lightweight alloys used in the automotive and aerospace industries because they reduce melt-related defects and the …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 35–40 Read article
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The Future of Radar Antenna Design: A Study
Abstract: Radar antennas are the critical interface between the electronic heart of a radar system and theelectromagnetic waves that probe the environment, acting as the system's "eyes and ears." Theirdesign is a multi-faceted engineering challenge, inherently balancing often-conflictingrequirements to optimize performance across incredibly diverse applications – from long-rangesurveillance and air traffic control to autonomous vehicle sensing and precise weatherforecasting. This abstract introduces the fundamental principles and intricate considerationsgoverning radar antenna design, …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 43–51 Read article
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Hybrid Signal Processing Framework for Seamless Integration of Analog and Digital Communication Systems in 6G Networks
Abstract: The next 6G phase of evolution of the communication system is expected to deliver data speed exceeding terabits per second, very low latency, and connectivity everywhere among heterogeneous devices. These performance goals can only be met through signal processing architecture paradigm shift. The paper will describe a Hybrid Signal Processing Framework (HSPF) which combines the analog and digital communication methods to leverage the complementary benefits of the two spheres. The …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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AI's Influence on Social Interactions
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) shows rapid transformational powers in numerous industries while creating profound changes to how people interact with each other. The continuing evolution of AI technologies that include machine learning and natural language processing together with robotics system transforms interpersonal communication in personal and professional domains. This study examines different ways that Artificial Intelligence influences social activities through its impact on human communication and emotional relationships and social connections …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 17–27 Read article
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Deep Learning with CNNs: A Survey of Techniques and Real-World Applications
Abstract: Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have emerged one of the most powerfully used tools in deep learning, particularly in image and pattern recognition tasks. CNNs are being revolutionized through deep learning resulting in a dominant architecture in computer vision as well as other various domains. This paper provides a comprehensive survey of CNN-based deep learning, its methodologies, regularizations, and computational efficiencies. We also address the challenges and future directions of CNN. …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Cloud Computing-Based Software Testing
Abstract: For decades, the software testing laboratory was a bottleneck – a physical anchor holding back the velocity of digital innovation. Testers grappled with environment provisioning delays, infrastructure costs, and the ultimate frustration: lacking the muscle to simulate true production-level scale. The paradigm shift towards cloud computing has revolutionized software deployment and scalability, yet it introduces unique complexities for ensuring application quality and reliability. Traditional testing methodologies, often monolithic and resource-intensive, …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 18–26 Read article
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Cloud Security Using Machine Learning: A Study
Abstract: The rapid adoption of cloud computing has revolutionized IT infrastructure, offering unprecedented scalability, flexibility, and cost efficiency. However, this paradigm shift introduces a new spectrum of sophisticated security challenges that traditional, signature-based security mechanisms often struggle to address effectively given the dynamic, multi-tenant, and distributed nature of cloud environments. This paper explores the critical role of Machine Learning (ML) as a potent paradigm for strengthening cloud infrastructure. ML emerges as …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 21–30 Read article
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Biocatalytic Synergy: Organic Chemistry Strategies for Sustainable Biochemical Transformation
Abstract: In the pursuit of greener and more sustainable chemical processes, biocatalysis has emerged as a pivotal field bridging organic chemistry with biochemical innovation. This paper explores how principles from organic chemistry are being integrated into biocatalytic systems to enable environmentally friendly biochemical transformations. Emphasis is placed on enzyme engineering, co-factor recycling, green solvent usage, and hybrid chemo-enzymatic methodologies that enhance selectivity, reduce toxicity, and minimize environmental impact. Recent advancements—including machine …
Published in International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and Biomaterials · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 38–41 Read article
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A Review of Combustion Modeling Techniques for IC Engines: CFD Simulations and Experimental Correlations
Abstract: For a long time, internal combustion (IC) engines have been the mainstay of power generating and transportation systems. However, a move toward cleaner and more efficient engine technologies has been spurred by stricter pollution restrictions and growing environmental concerns. In this context, combustion modeling has emerged as a critical tool for understanding in-cylinder processes and improving engine performance. This review focuses on the evolution and application of various combustion modeling …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 13–20 Read article
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Exploring the Role of CAD Systems in Modern Engineering and Manufacturing
Abstract: Abstract Computer-Aided Design (CAD) systems have revolutionized various industries, providing professionals with sophisticated tools to design, analyze, and optimize products with greater precision and efficiency. These systems integrate both hardware and software to assist engineers, architects, and designers in creating and manipulating detailed representations of physical objects. This article explores the evolution of CAD systems, their core components, types, and applications across diverse sectors like automotive, aerospace, manufacturing, and architecture. …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–29 Read article
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The Role of Technology Integration in Advancing Construction Education
Abstract: The construction industry is undergoing a significant transformation with the advent of technologicalinnovations, necessitating a parallel evolution in construction education. This study investigates the roleof technology integration on student learning outcomes and industry preparedness in constructioneducation, addressing a critical need to bridge the gap between academic and industry requirements.Surveys and interviews were combined in a mixed-method approach. By adopting the purposivesampling technique, a sample size of 80 respondents was obtained, …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Revolutionizing Design and Manufacturing: The Role ofComputer Languages in CAD and CAM
Abstract: The evolution of computer languages has played a crucial role in the advancement of modern computational technologies, with significant contributions to fields, such as Computer-Aided Design (CAD) and Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM). Computer languages provide the essential tools to communicate between human users and machine systems, enabling the automation of design and manufacturing processes. This review explores the development and classification of computer languages, highlighting their impact on CAD and CAM …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 30–34 Read article
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Impact of Exhaust Gas Recirculation on NOx Emissions and Efficiency in Diesel Engines
Abstract: Abstract Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) has emerged as a pivotal strategy to reduce nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions from diesel engines, which significantly contribute to air pollution and environmental degradation. NOx emissions pose serious concerns due to their role in forming smog, acid rain, and adverse health impacts. By recirculating a portion of the exhaust back into the intake manifold, EGR reduces these emissions by restricting the manufacturing of NOx and …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Decision Trees in Intrusion Detection: A Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Techniques
Abstract: Recent malware sophistication poses immense challenges in intrusion detection systems, making it imperative to develop highly sophisticated methodologies for detection of fast-evolving cyber threats. Traditional IDS typically employs a signature-based detection approach and has limitations in identifying unknown and obfuscated attacks, particularly zero-day vulnerabilities. This paper discusses the existing limitations of IDS based on ML techniques to further improve the detection capability of such systems. Machine learning algorithms, particularly decision …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Exploring Next-Generation NetworkingArchitectures for IOT innovation
Abstract: Industrial evolution has been brought by the Internet of Things (IoT) which is connectivity of trillions of devices which makes smart systems and how humans and machines communicate easy. But as IoT expands even more the era of wired and wireless networking has been overtaken with issues such as latency, energy and security risk. This paper examines the emerging Internet technologies such as edge computing, 5G, SDN, and block chain …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Medical Research and Animal Experimentation: A Clash Between Ethics and Necessity
Abstract: Animal testing has played a crucial role in medical research, leading to major advancements like vaccines, treatments, and diagnostic methods. However, this remains a contentious issue due to ethical concerns regarding animal welfare, rights, and suffering. The growing awareness of animal sentience and the potential for pain and distress have intensified ethical debate, prompting efforts to refine regulatory frameworks and research practices. While principles, such as the “Three Rs” (Reduction, …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 29–36 Read article
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Decision Trees in Intrusion Detection: A Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Techniques
Abstract: Recent malware sophistication poses immense challenges in intrusion detection systems, making it imperative to develop highly sophisticated methodologies for detection of fast-evolving cyber threats. Traditional IDS typically employs a signature-based detection approach and has limitations in identifying unknown and obfuscated attacks, particularly zero-day vulnerabilities. This paper discusses the existing limitations of IDS based on ML techniques to further improve the detection capability of such systems. Machine learning algorithms, particularly decision …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Rethinking Design Education: Climate-Responsive Practices and Active Engagement
Abstract: Climate-responsive design has become essential with the growing emphasis on sustainability, particularly in line with Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities, which calls for future architects to be equipped with both theoretical knowledge and practical skills. The increasing importance of quantitative analysis in climate-responsive design has made it crucial for architectural education to incorporate both intuitive and data-driven approaches. To prepare future architects, schools must ensure that …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 34–46 Read article