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927 articles for “optimization”
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Design and Analysis of a Double-Stage Flyover Utilizing Various Girder Configurations with SAP2000
Abstract: The primary objective of this project is to design and analyze a six-lane flyover using SAP2000. Theflyover spans 400 meters in length and has a width of 15 meters. The diameter of the piers isapproximately 2.5 meters, and the beams are designed with an I-section. The columns have a height of4.2 meters. The flyover features a road width of 15 meters, including a 0.5-meter median. In the post-processing phase, after …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 29–47 Read article
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IoT Based Smart Mirror
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) has transformed our lives by seamlessly linking physical objects to thedigital world. From smartphones to everyday devices, the concept of IoT continues to evolve, openingnew frontiers in technology. One intriguing application is the development of smart mirrors, whichcombine the traditional functionality of a mirror with the ability to display real-time information. Inthis research project, a smart mirror from scratch using a Raspberry Pi was designed …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Assessment of Depth of Girder of Railway Bridge
Abstract: The depth of a railway bridge girder is primarily determined by the span of the girder. The load exertedon the girder by passing trains induces a bending tendency, which is counteracted by the girder'sthickness or depth. This structural depth is crucial in neutralizing the bending moments and ensuringthe stability and safety of the bridge. Furthermore, the calculated depth or thickness of the girder mustbe validated against permissible deflection limits to …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Emerging Solutions for Enhancing Grid Connectivity in PV Inverter Designs
Abstract: The photovoltaic (PV) cell is one kind of renewable energy source that harnesses sunlight to create electrical current without the need for any kind of mechanical or thermal coupling. PV cells are typically joined to form PV modules, which have 72 PV cells total. Depending on temperature and sun irradiation, PV modules can generate a DC voltage between 23 and 45 volts and a maximum output of 160 watts. With …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 23–31 Read article
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A Smart Recommendation System for Carrier Shipper Matching Using Multilabel Classification – A Survey
Abstract: Efficient matching between carriers and shippers is crucial in the logistics industry to optimize resource utilization and minimize costs. This paper puts forth a smart recommendation framework dependent on multilabel classification techniques to improve the carrier-shipper matching process. The method makes use of machine learning techniques to predict multiple relevant carrier options for a given shipment request. We present a comprehensive literature review on related works in carrier-shipper matching and …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Utilizing AI in Civil Engineering for the Construction of Green Buildings
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a discipline in computer science dedicated to creating and applying intelligent machines. This includes exploring recent innovations and methodologies for implementing AI in civil engineering and providing an overview of advancements in the field. The significant progress in big data, deep learning, and machine learning technologies has been successfully applied across various civil engineering sectors. Key areas of AI research in civil engineering encompass structural management, …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 31–38 Read article
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Enhancing Concrete Sustainability: A Critical Review of Recycled Aggregate Practices
Abstract: The surge in construction material demand, propelled by urbanization, necessitates sustainable wastemanagement strategies. Recycling demolished waste into concrete has gained prominence due toenvironmental concerns and resource depletion. This review consolidates insights gleaned fromvarious studies on the utilization of recycled coarse aggregates (RCA) in concrete. Investigationsreveal that water absorption in RCA depends on adhered mortar quality, impacting mechanicalproperties. Various alternative materials and their mechanical performance are explored, highlightingtheir superiority. Studies emphasize …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Seismic Analysis and Design of an RCC Twisted Building Using with ETAB
Abstract: This paper investigates the structural behavior of reinforced concrete (RCC)-twisted buildingssubjected to seismic loads using ETABS software. The study focuses on analyzing various degrees oftwist in RCC-twisted buildings, specifically examining the angles of 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, and 3.5 degrees perfloor. The study looks at how these different twist rates affect important structural parameters like baseshear, story displacement, and story drift through detailed modeling and analysis in ETABS. Theobjective of …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 47–59 Read article
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The Working Mechanism Of Solar Cells To Produce Electrical Energy ToCharge Car Batteries
Abstract: This study investigates the mechanism of solar cells in producing electrical energy to charge car batteries, focusing on solar energy supply, performance, and related technologies. It examines solar cell production, functioning, and integration into mechanical systems, such as suspension and brakes. Solar cells harness sunlight to generate electricity, which is then transported to the motor and subsequently to the vehicle's wheels. The research highlights the dual role of the turbine …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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Formulation and Evaluation of Multipurpose HerbalsSolid Shampoo and Conditioner Soap
Abstract: Hair is a health indicator and has a big impact on how lovely the body looks. Shampoo is one of themost often used beauty products for cleaning hair. The primary purpose of contemporary shampooformulations is not limited to hair cleaning. Additional benefits including conditioning and surfacesmoothing of the hair are expected, along with healthy hair that is free of dirt, grease, dandruff, andlice. The main difference is that, while shampoo …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 12–19 Read article
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Smart Architectural Site Analysis using Remote Sensing and GIS
Abstract: Site study is essential for successful architectural projects to meet their physical and regulatory settings. Recent advances in remote sensing and GIS have changed site analysis for professionals. Smart architecture site analysis uses remote sensing and GIS to collect, analyse, display, monitor, and aid decisions. Satellite, aerial, and LiDAR data provide a complete site picture. Characterising terrain, land cover, vegetation, and environmental factors helps architects evaluate site suitability and design …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 70–76 Read article
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Steps involved in EEG Signal Analysis for Arm Movement
Abstract: This study delves into the intricacies of analyzing EEG signals associated with arm movement motor imagery. We explore established techniques across three key stages: data pre-processing, feature extraction, and classification for movement identification. By critically evaluating the strengths and weaknesses of each approach, we optimize the analysis pipeline for robust decoding of arm movement intent. This work empowers researchers and practitioners to transform raw EEG data into actionable insights, opening …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 43–55 Read article
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Industrial IoT Based Health Monitoring System of Motor and Transformer
Abstract: This research presents an Industrial IoT-based health monitoring system tailored for motor and transformer components in industrial environments. Integrating advanced sensors, microcontrollers, and MQTT communication, the system enables real-time monitoring and predictive maintenance. Accurate measurement of critical parameters, coupled with effective anomaly detection algorithms, empowers operators to pre-emptively address potential equipment failures. The system's reliability and effectiveness in optimizing equipment reliability and minimizing downtime offer a promising solution for industrial …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–19 Read article
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Analytical Modeling and Simulation of Helical Gear Systems for Improved Load Distribution
Abstract: An analytical modeling and simulation methodology to improving load distribution in helical gear systems is presented in this research study. Fundamental parts of many mechanical systems, helical gears provide the benefits of smooth engagement, lower noise levels, and increased weight bearing capability. However, retaining lifespan and dependability in gear systems requires establishing regular load distribution throughout the gear teeth. This work explores the parameters influencing load distribution and suggests strategies …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Engineering Solutions through Linear Algebraic Principles
Abstract: The field of mathematics concentrates on industrial problems and seeks solutions that are applicable to the industry. One area of mathematics that deals with the study of the physical sciences is called applied mathematics. Algebra is used by engineers to study and create structures, machinery, and electric circuits. They solve optimization equations, develop mathematical models to assess the safety and functionality of designs, and apply the results to analyze topics …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 26–33 Read article
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Automated Diagnosis and Drug Delivery System for Colon Cancer Using Biosensors and Nanostructures
Abstract: Colorectal cancer stands as a significant global health challenge, necessitating innovative approaches for early detection and effective treatment. This paper presents a novel framework for addressing this challenge by integrating biosensors with nano materials and nano structures to create an automated system for colon cancer diagnosis and treatment. The proposed system leverages the unique properties of biosensors for real-time disease detection and the advanced capabilities of nano materials and nano …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 10–23 Read article
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Exploring Watersheds: Assessing Drainage Basin Characteristics and Management Approaches for Channel and Overland Flows
Abstract: Abstract: A watershed also known as a drainage basin or catchment area, constitutes a fundamental hydrological unit encompassing a delineated land surface from which all runoff converges into a common drainage system, channel, or water body. Recognized as vital frameworks for resource assessment and sustainable development planning, watersheds epitomize the intricate interplay between land and water resources, offering optimal synergies for holistic management approaches. This paper embarks on a comprehensive …
Published in International Journal of Landscape Planning and Architecture · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 24–34 Read article
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Intelligence Video Surveillance Using Deep Learning
Abstract: Intelligent video surveillance powered by deep learning represents a transformative paradigm in security and surveillance. This new approach uses the power of complex neural networks to revolutionize the analysis and management of video data. Through the seamless incorporation of deep learning technologies like convolutional neural networks (CNN) and recurrent neural networks (RNN) into observation systems, automated identification, tracking, and classification of objects can be accomplished, alleviating storage constraints on the …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 9–20 Read article
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Intrusion Detection System Using Gated Recurrent Neural Network
Abstract: In the realm of cybersecurity, the constant evolution of threats demands sophisticated intrusion detection systems (IDSs) capable of discerning intricate patterns in network traffic. This study proposes an IDS leveraging the capabilities of gated recurrent neural networks (GRNNs) to enhance the detection of anomalies and potential security breaches. The GRNN architecture, employing mechanisms like long short-term memory (LSTM) and gated recurrent unit (GRU), demonstrates efficacy in capturing long-range dependencies within …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Enhancing Business Efficiency with SAAS Solutions for Person Tracking and Inter Communication
Abstract: This abstract explores the versatile applications of software as a service (SAAS) products across several key business domains, including person tracking, communication (chatting), order and billing systems, customer management, and outstanding management. SAAS solutions have revolutionized person tracking by providing comprehensive tools for monitoring and managing personnel activities in real time, from attendance tracking to performance evaluation, thereby fostering a productive and accountable workforce. Similarly, SAAS-based communication platforms have transformed …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 15–21 Read article