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278 articles for “high-performance materials”
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Influence of Surface Treatments on the Adhesion of Plant Fibers to Epoxy Resin
Abstract: Because of their primary benefits, moderate strength and stiffness, low cost, and the fact that they are a renewable, biodegradable, and environmentally safe material, natural fibers are seen to have potential use as reinforcing agents in polymer composite materials. Since they are inherently hydrophilic, moisture can easily build up on them, weakening or plasticizing the fibers’ adhesion to the surrounding matrix and affecting the performance of composite materials used in …
Published in International Journal of Agrochemistry · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 12–24 Read article
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Brain-Inspired Computing: The Rise of Neuromorphic AI
Abstract: Neuromorphic computing is an emerging computing paradigm that draws inspiration from the structure and operational principles of the human brain. By integrating ideas from neuroscience, computer design, and materials science, neuromorphic systems aim to deliver high-performance, low-power computation that is suitable for smart data processing. Unlike traditional von Neumann architectures, neuromorphic hardware uses massively parallel processing, event driven computation, and adaptive learning. This paper provides an overview of neuromorphic principles, …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Living Materials: Pioneering Eco-Driven Innovations in Sustainable Construction
Abstract: Abstract This research delves into the transformative potential of living materials, emphasizing the significance of bio-based and nature-inspired innovations in advancing sustainable construction practices. Living materials, derived from renewable resources, such as mycelium, algae, and bamboo, offer an environmentally friendly and sustainable alternative to conventional building materials, like concrete and steel, which are often resource-intensive and environmentally detrimental. This study explores the structural properties, ecological benefits, and practicality of these …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–14 Read article
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Living Materials: Pioneering Eco-Driven Innovations in Sustainable Construction
Abstract: Abstract This research delves into the transformative potential of living materials, emphasizing the significance of bio-based and nature-inspired innovations in advancing sustainable construction practices. Living materials, derived from renewable resources, such as mycelium, algae, and bamboo, offer an environmentally friendly and sustainable alternative to conventional building materials, like concrete and steel, which are often resource-intensive and environmentally detrimental. This study explores the structural properties, ecological benefits, and practicality of these …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–14 Read article
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Status of Composite Materials in Automobile Sector
Abstract: Composite materials may someday have big advantages over steel in automobile manufacturing. Composites are being considered to make lighter, safer and more fuel-efficient vehicles. A composite is composed of a high-performance fiber (such as carbon or glass) in a matrix material (epoxy polymer) that when combined provides enhanced properties compared with the individual materials by themselves. Carbon-fiber composites weigh about one-fifth as much as steel, but are as good or …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 27–30 Read article
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Performance Evaluation and Structural Integrity Assessment of Critical Components in a Glass Vacuum Lifter Using Static-Structural and Modal Analysis
Abstract: Glass handling operations in construction, manufacturing, and industrial sectors require reliable lifting systems to ensure safe transportation while minimizing the risk of damage and improving operator safety. Vacuum lifters have emerged as an effective solution for handling large and fragile glass panels by generating secure holding forces through suction pads. The structural integrity and dynamic performance of critical components, particularly the suction pad and lifter arm, play a vital role …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–17 Read article
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Self-healing Polymer Nanocomposites study using filler effect
Abstract: Polymers, while versatile, often lack the desired mechanical strength, thermal stability, or barrier properties for high-performance applications. This limitation is elegantly addressed by creating polymer nanocomposites. These materials are formed by incorporating small amounts (typically 1-5 wt%) of nanoscale fillers (e.g., carbon nanotubes, graphene, silica, clay, metal oxide nanoparticles) into a polymer matrix. The magic of nanocomposites lies in the incredibly high surface area-to-volume ratio of the nanoparticles and their …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Nanotechnology Advancements for Sustainable Energy Solutions
Abstract: Nanotechnology has emerged as a promising field with immense potential for addressing the global energy challenges and achieving sustainable energy solutions. This abstract explores the advancements in nanotechnology that contribute to sustainable energy solutions. It begins by highlighting the urgent need for sustainable energy sources and the limitations of conventional energy technologies. The abstract then delves into various nanomaterials and nanostructures that have revolutionized energy conversion, storage, and utilization processes. …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 38–46 Read article
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Finite Element Analysis (FEA) for Nonlinear Behavior in Advanced Materials
Abstract: (FEA) in investigating the nonlinear behavior of advanced materials plays a pivotal role in optimizing the design and performance of modern structural systems. As innovative materials, such as nanocomposites, metamaterials, and shape-memory alloys gain prominence, conventional linear modeling methods become inadequate for accurately capturing the intricate and time-dependent responses exhibited by these materials under diverse loading conditions. This research delves into cutting-edge FEA techniques to simulate and analyze the nonlinear …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 21–26 Read article
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A Study of Self-Healing Polymer Nanocomposites with Filler Effect
Abstract: Considering their versatility, polymers sometimes lack the barrier properties, mechanical strength, and thermal stability required for high-performance applications. The creation of polymer nanocomposites is an advanced solution to this restriction. To make these materials, nanoscale fillers like carbon nanotubes, graphene, silica, clay, and metal oxide nanoparticles are added to a polymer matrix in small amounts (typically 1–5% weight percentage). The nanoparticles’ incredibly high surface area-to-volume ratio, as well as their …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 26–35 Read article
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Seismic Behavior of Composite Steel-Concrete Beams in High-Risk Earthquake Zones: An Analytical and Experimental Approach
Abstract: Abstract This study investigates the seismic performance of composite steel-concrete beams in high-risk earthquake zones through a combination of analytical modeling and experimental testing. Composite beams, which combine the strengths of steel and concrete, are increasingly utilized in structural designs due to their superior load-bearing capacity and ductility. The research emphasizes the behavior of these beams under seismic loading, focusing on critical parameters such as energy dissipation, load transfer mechanisms, …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 43–64 Read article
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Evaluation of Deformation Behavior of a Structural Pipe Bracket Under Static Loading Using Finite-Element Analysis
Abstract: This study presents a comprehensive structural integrity assessment and comparative static response analysis of an industrial support bracket subjected to varying mechanical loading conditions using the finite element method (FEM). Industrial brackets are essential load-bearing components in mechanical and structural systems, where adequate stiffness, strength, and dimensional stability are critical for ensuring operational reliability and structural safety. The primary objective of this investigation is to evaluate the influence of material …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Improving Thermal Comfort and Reducing Peak Cooling Loads in High-Rise Buildings Through the Use of Phase Change Materials in Enhanced Building Envelopes
Abstract: A potential remedy for the problems of peak cooling loads and thermal discomfort in high-rise buildings is the use of phase change materials (PCMs) into building envelopes. This study explores the potential of PCMs to enhance energy efficiency and occupant comfort by reducing heat gain and moderating indoor temperature fluctuations. The paper investigates various PCM types, integration methods, and their impact on building performance through simulations and experimental analysis. The …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 29–37 Read article
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Exploring Conductive Polymers for Flexible Electronics:Fabrication Techniques and Performance Analysis
Abstract: The advent of conductive polymers has heralded a new era in the development of flexible electronics, offering a unique blend of mechanical flexibility and electronic functionality. This paper explores the various fabrication techniques employed in the production of conductive polymers, with a particular focus on their application in flexible electronic devices. Key methods such as chemical vapor deposition, solution processing, and electrochemical polymerization are reviewed in detail, highlighting their advantages …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 22–28 Read article
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Development of Nanocomposites for Sensor Applications
Abstract: The development of nanocomposites for sensor applications represents a significant breakthrough in materials science and engineering, driven by the unique properties of nanomaterials. Nanocomposites, which combine nanoparticles with polymers or other matrices, exhibit enhanced mechanical, electrical, and thermal properties, making them highly suitable for various sensing applications. The integration of nanoparticles, such as metal oxide, carbon nanotubes, and graphene, into a composite framework can dramatically increase sensitivity and selectivity, enabling …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 18–37 Read article
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The Role of Metallurgy in Advanced Manufacturing and Engineering
Abstract: This field encompasses the study of the properties, behaviors, and processing of metals and their alloys, influencing the development and optimization of materials for a wide range of applications. In advanced manufacturing, metallurgical innovations are crucial for improving material performance, enhancing production efficiency, and driving sustainability. It examines how metallurgical advancements contribute to the production of lightweight, high-strength, and corrosion-resistant materials, which are essential for aerospace, automotive, biomedical, and energy …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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Sustainable Cementitious Composites withEpoxy–Alccofine Synergy
Abstract: This research examines the combined influence of epoxy resin and Alccofine when used as partial substitutes for cement in producing sustainable, high-performance concrete. The study aims to improve both strength and durability properties while simultaneously reducing cement usage and its environmental impact. Concrete mixes were prepared with epoxy resin contents of 0%, 5%, and 10% by weight of cement, along with Alccofine replacement levels of 5%, 10%, and 15%. The …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Usage of fly ash and slag as supplementary cementitious materials in engineered cementitious composites (ECCs) – A Review
Abstract: Researchers evolved Engineered Cementitious Composite (ECC) in the Nineties, belong to the family of high-performance fibre-reinforced cementitious composites. ECC, additionally known as bendable concrete as a ductile alternative to conventional concrete. ECC requires a huge amount ofsupplementary cementitious material (fly ash), contributing to sustainable development. In this paper, a review of ECC studied with supplementary cementitious materialswhich includefly ash and slag. ECC has better tensile strength, ductility and durability properties …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 44–55 Read article
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Efficient Protective Materials of Columns under Vehicle Collision Loading: A Review
Abstract: Consideration of efficient protective materials in reinforced concrete columns under impact loading are essential in the current scenario. Regular increment in numbers of automobiles generates a risk to public structures, so exploration of most efficient and protective structures to reduce the appropriate deflection and peak impact force takes place. The behaviour of different types of columns like composite columns, reinforced concrete columns and encased columns subjected to impact loading have …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 9–21 Read article
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Design and Performance Testing of Brown Grass Flower Broom Reinforced Composites
Abstract: Engineering materials are classified into many varies and composites are those which are finding their role in all modern day engineering applications. Composite materials are materials made of two basic components, polymer resins and fibers. It combines the physical properties and high mechanical properties of the fiber, as well as the appearance, adhesion and performance of the polymer. Here, we prefer brown grass flower brooms as our main fiber to …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 34–37 Read article