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134 articles for “charging”
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Electrical Properties and Applications of Carbon-Based Nanoparticles in Nanoelectronic Circuits
Abstract: The distinct electrical properties and structural characteristics of nanoscale materials have attracted significant scientific interest. As material size is reduced to the nanoscale, its physical, chemical, optical, and electronic properties change drastically compared with its bulk form. Moreover, the incorporation of nanoparticles into electronic materials provides numerous advantages and helps in improving the performance of electronic devices by enhancing charge transport, increasing sensitivity, and reducing power consumption. At the nanoscale, …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Vehicle to Grid and Grid to Vehicle single phase Grid
Abstract: This paper contains the modeling and intelligent control of Vehicle-to-Grid and Grid-to-Vehicle single-phase bidirectional converter. It is suggested to have a hybridized double-loop control architecture including an outer DC-link voltage regulation loop and an inner grid current control loop. A voltage control loop is added to a DC-link voltage adjustment system with fuzzy logic controller (FLC), to adjust dynamic performance under various operating conditions controlled by adaptively regulating the DC-link …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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High-Tech Battery Management Systems with Integrated Battery Electronics
Abstract: “Sophisticated BMSs with onboard battery electronics are a paradigm shift in battery technology, sensitive enough to meet the increasing needs of contemporary applications like electric vehicles, renewable energy storage, and portable devices. This paper discusses the architecture and functional aspects of the integrated systems in optimizing performance, safety, and lifespan through real-time monitoring and control of individual cells. Integrating critical electronics directly onto the battery structure, such systems minimize complexity …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 21–28 Read article
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Solar-Based Battery Management System (BMS) And SOC Development
Abstract: The safety, efficiency, and longevity of batteries which are the most common with solar panels require a battery management system (BMS). Among the key functions of the BMS is to measure the State of Charge (SOC) of the battery which is a measure of the energy left in the battery. It is the exact value of SOC that prevents overcharging or over discharging of the battery. Furthermore, the research shows …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Nanoscale Metal Oxide Improvement for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting and Hydrogen Generation
Abstract: The global pursuit of clean and renewable energy has spotlighted hydrogen as a sustainable fuel, particularly when generated through environmentally friendly methods. Among these, photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting stands out as a direct and solar-powered approach to hydrogen (H₂) production. Unlike conventional techniques that rely heavily on fossil fuels, PEC systems utilize semiconductor materials to absorb sunlight and catalyze the splitting of water into hydrogen and oxygen, without releasing harmful …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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A Novel Approach to the Investigation of Molecular Polarization Using MATLAB Application
Abstract: Molecular polarization involves the separation of electric charge in a molecule due to the result of aninduced external field leading to a dipole having a positive charge on one side and the negative charge atthe other end. This helps us to know the characteristics of molecules and how they react with others. It isalso helpful to know their physical and chemical properties. Molecular polarization also includes itsintermolecular forces, dielectric behavior …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–18 Read article
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Eco Step Power-Gen: Harnessing Renewable Energy from Footsteps and Speed Breakers
Abstract: Eco Step Power-Gen" endeavors to revolutionize renewable energy generation by tapping into the latent kinetic energy from human footsteps and vehicular traffic on speed breakers. This pioneering project seeks to develop and deploy innovative technology capable of capturing and converting mechanical energy into electrical power. Through meticulous research, design, and testing phases, the project aims to assess the viability and effectiveness of energy generation from these unconventional sources. By integrating …
Published in International Journal of Green Chemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Renewable Energy using Smart Grid Embedded System in an Internet of Thing
Abstract: The customer domain of the smart grid naturally blends with smart home and smart building systems, but typical proposed approaches are “distributor-centric” rather than “customer-centric,” undermining user acceptance, and are often sparingly scalable. To solve this problem, we propose a detailed architecture and an implementation of a “last-meter” smart grid the portion of the smart grid on customer premises embedded in an internet-of-things (IoT) platform. Our system determines both the …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 13–22 Read article
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Detection of Environment Ionization Radiation with GM Tube
Abstract: For environmental ionizing radiation hazard monitoring applications, very sensitive detector electronics has been developed. Experiments were performed using International Standard beta and gamma sensitive Mica window type GM Tube LND-712 from LND Inc. USA and Russian fast GM Tube with Aluminium energy compensated shield. Both tubes were operated with regulated DC high voltage power supply in the range of 300V to 500V range using Matsusada Japan make 1kV 5W programmable …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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Prediction of Ionic Polarization of Na+ and Cl- Ions in a Lattice Upon the Influence of Displacement
Abstract: This research demonstrates an interest because of the contribution to examine the importance on the characteristics of the certain behaviors of dielectric material, which do not give rise to an active current that leads to ionic polarization, and this attribute to the fact that when some of the atoms of the molecule have an excess positive or negative charge, an electric field will tend to shift positive ions relative to …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Application of nanotechnology of the effect of an aqueous solution of catholyte on the viability of biological cells and of the effect of an aqueous solution of anolyte on the destruction of cancer cells
Abstract: AbstractNanotechnologies are used in processes occurring in nanometer sizes, at the level of molecules, atoms, ions, etc. The combination of biology, medicine and nanotechnology has led to the emergence of new methods and devices that make it possible to use the chemical, mechanical and other properties of molecules, atoms, ions, as well as to discover new phenomena and biological processes occurring at the molecular, atomic and ionic level. The article …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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A Review on Modified TiO2 Nanostructured Materials in DSSC
Abstract: Dye sensitized solar cells DSSCs emerged as a new class of low cost energy conversion devices with simple manufacturing procedures and environmentally friendly character.TiO2 controls the light harvesting and confinement properties of the cell, in addition to preventing charge recombination and promoting charge transport toward the anode. These last two parameters are major factors in determining the charge collection efficiency. The particle size and shape, crystallinity, surface morphology and chemistry …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 10–21 Read article
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Hybrid Organic–Inorganic Metal Halide Perovskite Solar Cells: A Comprehensive Review of Materials, Device Architectures, Stability, Hysteresis, and Commercialization Challenges
Abstract: Hybrid organic–inorganic metal halide perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have emerged as a major focus of photovoltaic research due to their remarkable increase in power conversion efficiency, reaching 28% within a short period. Perovskite materials exhibit several attractive properties, including long charge-carrier diffusion lengths, tunable band gaps, and excellent light absorption capability. In addition, their low-cost fabrication processes combined with high efficiency make PSCs strong competitors to conventional silicon-based solar cells. …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 47–60 Read article
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Electric Vehicle Integration to Stabilize the Grid by Improving Power Quality
Abstract: This paper presents power quality improvement in terms of voltage and frequency regulation for electric vehicles connected to the grid, with a focus on Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) and Grid-to-Vehicle (G2V) action. Efficient management of power flow is required to regulate voltage and ensure reliability, which helps to enhance grid stability. The main aim is to optimize the power flow in both directions to improve grid stability and reduce losses. Here, a …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Smart Battery Management System with Real-Time Estimation of SOC and SOH
Abstract: To make batteries in electric vehicles and energy storage systems last longer, work better, and be safer, they need a Smart Battery Management System (BMS). The main goal of this project is to find out the battery's State of Charge (SOC) and State of Health (SOH) right away. SOC reflects the remaining usable capacity of the battery, while SOH indicates the overall condition and degree of aging of the battery. …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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IoT-Based Battery Management System for Electric Vehicles
Abstract: Electric vehicles (EVs) are becoming increasingly popular due to rising fuel costs and environmental concerns in contemporary applications, where energy storage systems power a wide range of devices, from small gadgets to big electric vehicles and renewable energy grids, efficient battery management is becoming more and more crucial. This study proposes the design and implementation of an Internet of Things (IoT)-based battery management system (BMS) that can continually monitor vital …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Recent Developments in Low-Temperature Combustion (LTC) Strategies for Next-Generation Engines
Abstract: AbstractThe growing demand for cleaner and more efficient internal combustion engines has driven extensiveresearch into advanced combustion methods, among which Low-Temperature Combustion (LTC)strategies have emerged as a highly promising area. LTC offers a unique approach to enginecombustion by lowering the peak temperatures within the combustion chamber, thereby significantlyreducing the formation of nitrogen oxides (NOx) and particulate matter (PM) – two major pollutantsassociated with traditional engine designs. Importantly, LTC systems achieve …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Application of High Speed Videography and Digital Image Processing Software to Assess Performance of Blasts In Opencast Mines: A Case Study
Abstract: Rock mass can be fragmented by the process of blasting in which a known volume of the yield is obtained by using a calculated quantity of explosive. The explosive selected for blasting depends on factors like rock mass parameters, blasting economics and blast design. Assessment of the performance of a given blast is essential in the larger economics of the mining project. A study was conducted to know the blast …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Automated Toll Payment and Vehicle Tracking System
Abstract: ABSTRACTIn our everyday life, vehicles are in large numbers, the tollbooth seems to become bottleneck to pass through gates, the travelers pay an assured amount of tax all the way through toll plaza to the government. The national highways and bridges have toll gates, where people pay the charges for using the highways by waiting in the long queue, leading to unnecessary waste of time and fuel. Therefore, to solve …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 18–26 Read article
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Bluetooth Operated Solar Grass Cutters: A Review of Design, Functionality, and Performance
Abstract: The labor-intensive, time-consuming process of manually cutting the grass might lead to an uneven grass height structure. Therefore, creating a system that can mow the grass without human aid is essential to avoiding all these issues. The Bluetooth control solar grass cutter offers a creative approach to managing a lawn without harming the environment in response to the growing need for ecologically friendly solutions. For homes that wish to reduce …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 32–37 Read article