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66 articles for “aerospace applications”
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Second Law of Thermodynamics in Automobile Engines and Aerospace Vehicles
Abstract: Thermodynamics is a core part of science. Nearly all scientists should have a basic knowledge of thermodynamics. The second law of thermodynamics is considered to be the most fundamental law of science. It explains not only the working of engines, refrigerators and other equipment’s used in our daily life, but also highly advanced theories like big bang, expansion of universe, heat death, etc. Thermodynamics is the study of relationship between …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 26–29 Read article
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Analytical Computation and Finite Element Analysis of Failure Criterion of a Composite Hollow Driveshaft Under Torsion
Abstract: ABSTRACT Drive shafts for power transmission are used in many applications, including machine tool, cooling towers, pumping sets, aerospace, and automobiles. In the metallic shaft design, the size of the shaft’s cross-section can be determined by the value of torque and the allowable shear stress of the material. There has been extensive work on the design of hollow composite drive shaft as per the literature survey. Many have focused on …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Application and Future of Composite Materials: A Review
Abstract: Materials play a significant role in the blooming of human civilization and country’s infrastructure. Composite materials have boundless engineering application where strength to weight ratio, low cost and ease of fabrication are required. For certain applications, the use of composite materials as compare to metals has in fact resulted in savings of both weight and cost. Some examples are cascades for engines, leaf spring, curved fairing and fillets, replacements for …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Advancements in Manufacturing Techniques for High-performance Fiber-reinforced Composite Materials
Abstract: This article explores the recent advancements in manufacturing techniques for high-performance fiber-reinforced composite materials. Composite materials have gained significant attention in various industries due to their exceptional mechanical properties, lightweight nature, and design flexibility. The continuous development of manufacturing methods has enabled the production of composites with improved performance, increased productivity, and reduced costs. This article reviews key manufacturing processes, such as automated fiber placement, resin transfer molding, and additive …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 35–42 Read article
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Green Innovations in Energetic Materials: Sustainable Alternatives and Their Applications
Abstract: Traditional energetic materials, such as trinitrotoluene (TNT) and ammonium nitrate, have been the backbone of explosives, propellants, and pyrotechnics for over a century. Despite their effectiveness, these materials pose significant environmental and health risks due to their toxicity, pollution potential, and long-term environmental persistence. This paper explores the latest innovations and applications of eco-friendly alternatives to traditional energetic materials. Key areas of focus include the development of nitrogen-rich compounds, bio-based …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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Uses of Natural Fibres in Polymer Composites
Abstract: The increasing demand for sustainable and eco-friendly materials has led to growing interest in utilizing natural fibers as reinforcements in polymer composites. Natural fibers such as jute, flax, hemp, sisal, and coir have gained notable attention due to their renewable origin, biodegradability, low density, and cost-effectiveness when compared with conventional synthetic fibers like glass or carbon. When combined with suitable polymer matrices, these fibers form natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites (NFRPCs), …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Mechanisms and Applications of Self-Healing Materials: Towards Sustainable Structural Solutions
Abstract: Self-healing material is an innovative invention within material science, which possesses the ability for self-repair of damages with a view to prolong the life of various structure types. Bioinspired self-healing materials and their applications is reviewed in this study by underlining their examples and significance for infrastructure, aerospace, automotive, marine, and energy sectors. The main mechanisms are intrinsic and extrinsic self-healing processes, along with advanced fabrication techniques such as microencapsulation, …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–26 Read article
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A Comprehensive Study on Evolvable Hardware
Abstract: AbstractEvolvable Hardware (EHW) is an innovative approach to hardware design that utilizes evolutionary algorithms, such as Genetic Algorithms (GAs) and Genetic Programming (GP), to enable electronic systems to autonomously adapt, optimize, and reconfigure themselves in response to changing environments or requirements. Inspired by natural evolution, EHW dynamically evolves hardware configurations through selection, mutation, and crossover, allowing systems to improve performance, enhance fault tolerance, and achieve greater energy efficiency. Central to …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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Chemical Synthesis Strategies and Reaction Mechanisms in Self-Healing Polymeric Materials: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Self-healing polymeric materials are one of the most rapidly growing and technologically transformative classes of smart polymeric materials. Such materials offer the ability to autonomously repair damage and retain & restore functional performance. This capability is very important for polymers, which undergo mechanical failure, micro- cracking, delamination, photo-oxidation, or thermal degradation during service environments. The last decade has been remarkable for developments in self-healing polymers, ranging from extrinsic capsule-based approaches …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 26–34 Read article
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A Review of Examining the Mechanical Properties of Natural Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites for the Automotive Sector
Abstract: The need for lightweight, sustainable materials has increased due to the growing global population, environmental issues, and the fast growth of the automotive sector. Because of their excellent mechanical and physical qualities as well as their environmentally beneficial character, natural fiber-reinforced composites have become a viable option. Due to their ability to blend strength with lightweight properties, these composites are gaining increasing popularity across various industries, including aerospace, automotive, sports, …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Vibration Control Techniques for Flexible Space Structures: A Review
Abstract: Flexible space structures are susceptible to vibrations caused by a variety of external factors, including mechanical disturbances, temperature fluctuations, and microgravity environments. It Is Essential To Manage These Vibrations To Insure The Performance, Stability, And Durability Of Space Systems. This review paper provides a thorough analysis of the most effective state-of-the-art vibration control methods used in flexible space structures. Numerous Active, Semi-Active, and Passive Control Strategies Are Examined, Along With …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 26–31 Read article
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Structural Engineering: Areas and Applications
Abstract: The area of engineering known as structural engineering is concerned with the strength and structuralintegrity of a building or other structure. Civil engineering’s specialization of structural engineeringmakes ensuring that buildings are secure, stable, and resistant to collapse under applied loads. Itprimarily focuses on the structure’s analysis and design Along with other experts like surveyors,quantity surveyors, and architectural engineers, a structural engineer also contributes significantly tothe team. Applied physical rules and …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 24–27 Read article
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Comparative Design and Performance Analysis of Axial Flow Compressor Blades Using Various Materials
Abstract: This study presents a comprehensive design and performance analysis of axial flow compressor blades using various materials to improve efficiency, durability, and performance. Axial flow compressors are critical components in aircraft engines and industrial gas turbines, and the choice of blade material significantly impacts their functionality under extreme operational conditions. The analysis explores several materials, including traditional alloys, advanced composites, and high-temperature resistant metals, evaluating their mechanical properties, thermal stability, …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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Comprehensive Composite Review: Insights, Challenges, and Future Trends
Abstract: A composite is a substance made up of two or more separate materials that have been blended or combined to create a new material with superior qualities. According to estimates from engineering materials research, there are more than 80,000 different kinds of materials in the world. It comprises both metallic and non-metallic materials, including semiconductors, ceramics, glasses, and plastics. Furthermore, various fields in which composites are used, including several industrial, …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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Drilling of Fibre Reinforced Plastics (FRPs) Materials: A Literature Survey
Abstract: The use of polymer composite materials has increased rapidly over the last decade and the numbers of papers for the machining of these materials has also increased. The aim of this paper is to present a literature survey on the resins, properties, the superiority of the hole produced in drilling of the fibre reinforced plastics (FRPs), different techniques used to detect the defects in composite structures that may be caused …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 14–31 Read article
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A study on additive manufacturing with optimization of artificial intelligence
Abstract: Abstract The process of producing a three dimensional product layer by layer is called additive manufacturing. This process not the same as a traditional machining procedure. Chips are taken out of the raw material to create a component in traditional machining. three dimensional printing is another name for additive manufacturing. The benefit of three dimensional printing is that it can create any complex three dimensional item. The culinary, chemical, aerospace, …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 19–40 Read article
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The New Era of Fusion and Solid-State Joining: A Review of Latest Welding Techniques and Applications
Abstract: Abstract This review examines the quickly changing field of solid-state joining and welding technologies, emphasizing new developments, practical uses, and future research avenues. Strategies that lower heat input, enhance joint integrity, and allow the connecting of sophisticated and dissimilar materials have gained importance within the last ten years. Solid-state techniques are particularly appealing for lightweight alloys used in the automotive and aerospace industries because they reduce melt-related defects and the …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 35–40 Read article
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Polymer Composites Based Modern Sensors for Various Applications
Abstract: Sensors tradition configured to miniaturization without shape rigidity. Sensors are fabricated by flexible organic substrate embedded with two dimensional composite inorganic particulates of nano-metric dimensions or three-dimensional electro-spin filaments. Thermal degeneration and demagnetizing effects have favored 3d composites or filamentous designs than 2d composites. These sensors have wide usage in medical electronics, aerospace engineering, textile engineering, etc. Basis of techniques are same as in cloth or paper printing. These are …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 32–36 Read article
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Design Optimization of Drone Frame
Abstract: Abstract: One of the most crucial parts of any drone is the frame. In this research, we use ANSYS topology optimization to optimise the frame design in order to lighten its weight. Drone frame design is geared to bear big loads while having a light frame. Consequently, less material will be used, and the drone's performance will be enhanced. Due to its inherent advantage of deployment at the appropriate places, …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 25–32 Read article
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Breaking Down Composite Materials: Identifying the Function of Each Component
Abstract: Composite materials are made by combining two or more different materials to make qualities that can't be gotten from just one of the materials. This article looks at how each part, mainly the matrix and the reinforcement, affects how composites behave and work as a whole. The matrix binds the structure, transfers loads, and provides environmental resistance, while the reinforcement enhances strength, stiffness, and durability. The study emphasizes the significance …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 42–47 Read article