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7057 articles
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Algorithms Used for D-STATCOM to Achieve Compensation Current Detection
Abstract: Now a day’s power electronic based equipments are used in industrial and domestic purpose. Passive filter has been used traditionally for mitigating the distortion due to harmonic current in industrial power systems. But they have many drawbacks such as resonance problem, dependency of their performance on the system impedance etc. To overcome of such problem active power filters is introduced. It has no such drawbacks like passive filter. They inject …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 7–19 Read article
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Basic Electrical Power System Design Calculations of a Housing Unit
Abstract: Electricity is a necessity in human's daily activity. From simplest household to the more elaborate dwellings. Electricity is a basic need for human comfort. Basically, the electric circuitry in a house or building comprises the branch circuits, the feeders and the main. The National Electrical Code provides that the branch circuit that supplies current to lighting and convenience outlets shall be of ample size and rating to carry the ·expected …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Design and Analysis of Multiband RMPA at Lowest Frequencies With Miniaturization in Its Dimensions
Abstract: In this paper, two different designs of compact microstrip patch antennas are proposed. The central goal of these proposed designs is to miniaturization of the overall size of the antennas and making them resonant at lowest possible frequencies simultaneously. The first design is the dual band compact rectangular microstrip patch antenna resonant at 0.56 and 2.4 GHz. In this design, the compactness is achieved by using DGS and defected patch …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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Inverse ABCD Parameter Determination Using Spice
Abstract: Spice/Pspice Models using the inverse transmission parameters for linear two port analysis are given. The inverse transmission parameter determination for a circuit using SPICE2/Pspice is carried out. While the first procedure and files are for the calculation of Inverse ABCD parameters where the circuit is purely resistive and dependent sources, the second is for general two port network using linear elements and small signal models of active devices like BJT, …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Compact Microstrip Patch Antennas Combining Sierpinski and Koch Fractal Geometries With Defected Ground Structure
Abstract: In this paper, a novel technique to compact the size of microstrip patch antennas is proposed. Based on experiments, it is found that by increasing iteration order of fractal geometries with defected ground structure, the resonant frequency of a patch antenna can be extremely lowered and this property can be employed to reduce the size of a microstrip patch antenna. Combination of Koch and Sierpinski fractal shapes are used to …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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Mathematical Modeling and Simulation for Obstacle Avoidance
Abstract: Obstacle Avoidance has been an active area of research and development over the past years. This time area of interest has been mainly covered by the experimental applications that can be unique addressed by moving vehicle due to their ability to work in large domains. Simulation and experimental results are presented in support of developed strategy.
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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COMPARISON OF FABRICATED WIDEBAND COMPACT BLC AND MINIATURIZED WPD USING PCB TEHNOLOGY
Abstract: In this paper comparison of fabricated Wilkinson Power Divider and Branch Line Coupler is proposed while one is three port passive device and another is four port passive device respectively. It shows the basic difference along fabricated divider and coupler which is very rarely mentioned in another papers. The proposed design is working along wide band i.e. 0-3 GHz and also single layer technique is discussed which is very effective …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Application of Mathematics to Electric Circuits
Abstract: In this paper, we explain the application of differential equations of first order and first degree, which are helpful to find the rate of change of current flowing in closed circuit with respect to the constraints (resistance, inductance, and capacitance).
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Effect of various parameters and Equivalent Circuit Analysis on Degradation of Organic Solar Cell
Abstract: This study conducts a mathematical analysis on organic solar cells. Two modeling approaches are studied, equivalent circuit model and optical model. Equivalent circuit model study is conducted by undergoing parametric extraction study of two diode model by implementing genetic algorithm using optimization toolbox in Matlab 2014. Two studies conducted in this section, two diode model study on degradation of organic solar cell under continuous illumination. The optimization studies includes the …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 5–9 Read article
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Performance analysis of solar photovoltaic system installed in Poornima University, Jaipur,Rajasthan
Abstract: This paper presents the analysis of results obtained from continuous monitoring of a 100 kWp solar photovoltaic system installed on the rooftop of academic building, Poornima University, Jaipur, Rajasthan (26.90˚ N and 75.80˚ E). The system was monitored between 3rd April, 2016 and 30th April, 2016. The energy generated was fed into the existing power grid and the respective building loads through SMA inverters. Daily, monthly performance parameters of the …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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Automatic Street Light and Irrigation Enabled Smart Micro Ecosystem using Solar Energy
Abstract: Rapid growth in energy demand world widely, expensive and limited fossil fuels, and with new inventions and applications in the field of renewable energy sources; these all major points leads us to effectively use renewable energy sources with respect to green energy, less carbon foot print and safe future. This paper consist an effective smart micro ecosystem, for that an experimental setup has been conducted which includes two applications of …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 14–17 Read article
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An Effective use of Renewable-Energy Sources on Charging the Battery of Cell Phone
Abstract: Harnessing and utilizing renewable energy source at micro level is a tedious task, but always has great importance as world is suffering from energy crisis with fast extinction of fossil fuel and minimizing conventional electricity usage pattern. This paper considers application of renewable source at micro level concerning on charging the battery of Cell-Phone. Basically in this paper we showed how two most common renewable source Wind and Solar power …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 10–13 Read article
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Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis in Body Composition
Abstract: The characteristic of measurement method of bio-impedance has demonstrated to be of non-invasive nature henceforth is a significant aim for accepting this method in medical investigation. BIA is an energetic and valuable technique for determining the total configuration of the body. Investigation of Bio-impedance shows an energetic role in the valuation of well-being and nutritional value of the body. By altered united circuits dissimilar methods for extent of body composition …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 35–42 Read article
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Grid Interconnection of RES at the Distribution Level with Power-Quality Enhancement Features
Abstract: This paper describes enhanced technique of power quality at utility end in a network framework associated with renewable source of energy for power generation. With advancement of new functionalities sunlight based vitality based Photovoltaic cells are forthcoming energy source with higher efficiency. With the increase in load demand, the Renewable Energy Sources (RES) are increasingly connected in the distribution systems which utilizes power electronic Converters/Inverters. The Photo Voltaic (PV) Panel …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 18–26 Read article
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Symmetrical 7-Level Multilevel Inverter with RV Topology
Abstract: A multilevel inverter is a power electronic device which is capable of providing desired alternating voltage level at the output using multiple lower level DC voltages as an input. Multilevel inverter is widely used for high-power high-voltage applications. It can eliminate the need for the step-up transformer and reduce the harmonic content and lower EMI and higher dc link voltages. However, it has some disadvantages such as increased number of …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 27–34 Read article
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Modelling and Simulation of Complex Power System Network to Prevent Blackouts
Abstract: A complex power system network consists of different elements of the power system such as generators, motors, transformers, transmission and distribution lines, relays, circuit breakers etc. In this, a complex network is being modeled and simulated accordingly in order to prevent unwanted blackouts occur due to various climatic as well as system disorders. This aims to prevent such unwanted blackouts that cause very harmful effect to every stage of human …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 43–49 Read article
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An Analytical Approach for Optimal Siting and Sizing of Distributed Generation in Radial Distribution Systems
Abstract: In this study, an analytical approach based technique is presented for optimal sizing and siting of distributed generation (DG) units in balanced radial distribution system. The formulations of developed technique are based on reducing the active and reactive components of system loss related to branch currents. In the proposed technique the magnitude of branch current is reduced by installation of DG units at various positions in distribution system. According to …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 36–42 Read article
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Design and Analysis of Low Voltage DC Grid for Domestic Supply
Abstract: The fast development of DC power based devices has led to increased involvement of AC to DC converters. A large scale research work is being conducted on increasing the efficiency of these converters to save energy. But DC microgrids are significantly more energy efficient when implemented with distributed generation or on-site generation from photovoltaic panels, wind turbines, fuel cells or micro turbines. This paper discusses the advantages and disadvantages of …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 28–35 Read article
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Modeling & Simulation of DVR for Power Quality Improvement by Compensation of Voltage Sag & Swells on the Distribution Network
Abstract: Power quality on the distribution network is a big issue in the present era. Power quality problem is mainly occur due to nonstandard voltage, current or frequency ,voltage imbalance, voltage sag & swells and harmonics that results in a failure of end use equipment. To cope up with these problem custom power devices are used. One of the custom power device has been discussed in this paper is DVR, which …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 20–27 Read article
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Review on Network Layer Attacks and Counter Measures in MANET
Abstract: A security is one of the major issues in the MANET. The major security goals for any network are confidentiality between the sender and receiver, authenticity in transmitting the packets through intermediate hops, integrity in packet transmitted i.e. the original data remain unaltered, network availability during link failure and non-repudiation, where sender or receiver cannot deny on the message sent or received. These security goals are not easily attained in …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–19 Read article