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627 articles for “limitations”
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Thermal Performance Evaluation of a Prototype Building Utilizing Composite Construction and LGS-Ferrocement Sandwich Wall Panels
Abstract: In India, there is a noticeable surge of interest in embracing progressive construction techniques, including modular precast construction, light gauge steel (cold-formed steel), and precast Ferrocement composite structures. These advanced methods offer a sustainable approach with a significantly reduced carbon footprint compared to traditional reinforced concrete (RCC) construction. Moreover, they present several advantages, such as expedited construction, minimized material transportation, cost-effective labor, and accelerated project completion. An ingenious technology has …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 11–20 Read article
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ANALYZING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LEAD RUBBER BEARING BASE ISOLATION IN VERTICALLY IRREGULAR MULTISTORY BUILDING
Abstract: In regions characterized by high seismicity, the structural integrity of multistorey buildings isparamount. This study delves into the effectiveness of lead rubber bearing (LRB) base isolation as a promisingstrategy to enhance the seismic resilience of vertically irregular multistorey building. The investigationscrutinizes a G+13 vertically irregular multistorey building situated in Zones 3, Zone 4, and Zone 5,employing meticulous numerical simulations to evaluate parameters including storey displacement, storeyshear, storey drift, and overturning …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–18 Read article
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Thermal Effects on Elastic and Rigidity Modulus of Flexible Pavement Wearing Course
Abstract: Laboratory investigation of flexible pavement was carried out using asphalt concrete samples to simulate the behaviour of actual field conditions of a flexible pavement. The study was carried out in order to ascertain the changes that will result in the elastic and rigidity (shear) modulus of flexible pavement when subjected to increasing temperature conditions (thermal effect). The study became pertinent because mechanistic design of flexible pavement requires as input the …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Design of Multistoryed Building Using STAAD Pro
Abstract: The chief aim of the current project is to analyze and design a multi-storeyed building [G +5 (3d frame)] using STAAD ProV8i. The design deals with the calculation of the load manually and analysis of the structure is done by STAAD Pro software. The method of design used by STAAD pro as per Indian code is Limit State Design. STAAD.Pro features a state-of-the-art user interface, visualization tools, with advanced finite …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 7–16 Read article
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Analysis of Box Culvert with Different Aspect Ratio
Abstract: Box culverts are the default buried structure type, where pipe solutions are not suitable. Their larger openings are often required to provide adequate hydraulic capacity. Box culverts are also frequently used for pedestrian or cattle underpasses. The reinforcement used in concrete box culverts can be either conventional bar reinforcement or welded wire fabric. Welded wire fabric has yield strength slightly larger than conventional bar reinforcement. Standard designs for precast concrete …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 32–38 Read article
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Design of a Three-Storeyed R.C. Frame Building
Abstract: In this project, we are going to plan, analyze and design a three storey multistoreyed building. The multi-purpose building includes a market place on the ground floor, a bank and post office on the first and a residential complex on the third. The site was identified and a suitable plan was prepared. All the necessary assumptions are made, and then the load calculation is done. The Frame is analyzed using …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 46–91 Read article
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Analysis and Comparison of Pedestrian Flow Characteristics Variation on Passageway, Stairway and Escalator in Intercity Railway Stations
Abstract: Pedestrians while commuting through public transport facilities like integrated public transportation system, metro system, railway system, encounter level change facilities to transfer among different platforms. These facilities include passageway, stairway, escalator and ramps. They are confined areas and are the basic means of pedestrian movements inside a terminal to access platforms at different levels. Within limited terminal area, designing and planning of level changing infrastructures is of great challenge. For …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 8–19 Read article
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Influence of Compaction Technique on Shear Strength of Modified Subgrade Soil
Abstract: The subgrade soil is considered as the foundation for the roadway structure, it is responsible to provide the required stability for the overlaying pavement layers and to limit the deformation due to traffic load repetitions by furnishing homogeneous stress distribution. For poor soil condition, grid reinforcement or Asphalt stabilization techniques are usually implemented to control the deformation and improve shear strength of poor granular subgrade soil. In this work, the …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 17–25 Read article
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Stabilization using Waste plastic for Subgrade soil
Abstract: The Biggest challenge in a developing country like India is to build infrastructure system especially roads with limited financial source available. Use of local materials can considerably lower down the construction cost. If the stability of local soil is not adequate for supporting wheel loads, the properties are improved by soil stabilization techniques e.g. use of waste material obtained from industries or waste plastic in the subgrade soil, this can …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 14–17 Read article
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Assessment of Pedestrian Walking Speed Through the Religious Occasions in Iraq
Abstract: The design of safe pedestrian facilities usually depends on assessment of pedestrian characteristics and behavior. In this investigation, pedestrian walking speed through the religious occasion has been monitored at three locations: Al-Kadhimiya (Imam Al-Kadim), Najaf, and Karbala (Imam Al-Husain) holy shrines. Video captures of the pedestrians through their walking to the two holy shrines have been prepared and analyzed for walking speed, gender, age groups, and clothing tradition. The pedestrian …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Critical Evaluation of the Transport Sector Related Legislations and Legal Framework in Bangladesh to Address Road Safety Issues
Abstract: Bangladesh has an extensive and diversified transport system of roads, railways, inland waterways, and civil aviation facilities. In recent times, the road transport system is the dominant way of communication. In recent years, huge road infrastructures are being constructed adding speed to transportation and frequency of movement of people. Simultaneously, the number of road accidents is also rising high. Bangladesh has a well-developed set of transport-related policies, acts, rules, and …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 12–24 Read article
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Comparative Assessment of Tensile and Shear Behavior of Cold, Warm and Hot Mix Asphalt Concrete
Abstract: The environment awareness of toxic gases emissions during the production, transportation, and construction of hot mix asphalt concrete (HMAC) have led to the development of Warm, half warm, and cold mix asphalt concrete. Such development of alternative mixtures is considered as sustainable materials in asphalt concrete paving process. The temperature reduction in the mixing of binder during production, handling, and compaction of the mix results in saving energy, reduction of …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 39–47 Read article
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Analysis of Side Friction Impacts on Urban Road Links
Abstract: With development in population and vehicular thickness in metropolitan zones in agricultural nations,metropolitan streets present a negative picture with streets not having the option to take into accountthe limit with respect to which they are intended for, expansion in vehicular populace and blockagealongside lack of metropolitan street space is showed as street side contacts. Side friction factors arethe activities identified with the exercises that happen at the edges of the …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 7–14 Read article
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Evaluating and Optimizing Intersection Performance in Indian Context-A Case Study
Abstract: Traffic Jams in a network of intersections and roads is an omnipresent issue that is caused by several parameters. The Panchkula City of India based on sectoral planning has lots of intersections that are a mix of both signalized and unsignalized sets. These intersections at the edge of the major land use have several traffic transition issues causing congestion. Therefore, it is essential to resort to advanced software packages to …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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STUDY OF VEHICLE OWNERSHIP AND EXPENDITURE ON TRANSPORTATION
Abstract: This paper presents study of limited no. of households and their expenditure on transportation. From this we can analyses that how many households expend on transportation and what are the problems they are facing on public transport and what are the facilities they required at the time of travelling. According to the income group those are having more income expend more on transportation then less income group due this those …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Autonomous Baja Buggy: A Comprehensive Approach to Design and Development
Abstract: This research project introduces a novel modular system aimed at transforming off-road Baja vehicle into autonomous entities while still maintaining the option for manual operation. The primary objective of this study involves the design and development of a Level 3 autonomous vehicle prototype, utilizing a Society of Automotive Engineers eBaja vehicle equipped with advanced actuators and exteroceptive sensors. The outcome of this project yielded a drive-by-wire system, enabling the Baja …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 41–64 Read article
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Experimental Study and Determination of Water Quality Index of Daya River
Abstract: The present study on spatio-temporal variation and water quality evaluation in river Daya was carried out along its course in nearby Bhubaneswar city of Odisha along the east coast of India, to evaluate the pollution status and variation in physico-chemical parameters of water at eleven different sites. Taking note on the degradation of water quality in Daya river, research was under taken to study the Water Quality index as per …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 16–24 Read article
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Preliminary Studies on Chemical Characteristics Including Fluoride and Iron Concentration in Ground Waters of Telaiya, Koderma District, Jharkhand, India
Abstract: The problem of high concentration' of various chemical constituents in ground water resources has now become one of the most important health-related geo-environment issues in India. Considering above fact, a preliminary study as chemical characteristics of six groundwater and surface water samples were carried out to assess its suitability for drinking water with reference to Indian Standard Institute and World Health Organization standards and also evaluate the geo-chemical and geological …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 47–52 Read article
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Predictive Evaluation of Erema Community Groundwater in Egi for the Purpose of Agricultural Use
Abstract: The investigation in this research is to study the developed sodium absorption ratio model for predicting and monitoring SAR concentration of Erema community groundwater by Ukpaka, 2016 given as, SAR = – + with coefficient of determination of that is modified in this research as + = 0 which is now the modified differential equation of sodium absorption ratio for Erema community it fitness in assessing SAR concentration. Validation of …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 91–96 Read article
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Artificial Neural Network Model to Predict Reservoir Storage
Abstract: The rapid growth in population increases water demand thus resulting in scarcity of water which is due to improper management rather than lack of resources. Reservoir is the most important source for surface water. So, reservoir storage plays a crucial role in efficient reservoir management. Artificial neural network (ANN) is capable of simulating reservoir storage capacity. So, in present work cascade forward back propagation and feed forward back propagation network …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–8 Read article