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2000 articles for “effect” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Effect of nano Aluminum on Thermal Behavior and Ignition Characteristics of Al/KClO4 Thermite Composition
Abstract: Ignition experiments of micron size Al/KClO4 (ALCLO) thermite composition was carried out at high heating rate (40°C/min.) using DTA (differential thermal analysis), and it was observed that no ignition took place up to 700°C. Similarly in case of STA (simultaneous thermal analyzer) experiments, no ignition peaks were found up to 1100°C at 20/min. ALCLO when ignited in a bomb calorimeter for heat of combustion output measurement it produced a large …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 9–19 Read article
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Bauschinger Effect on Micro-Lattice of Ti-6al-4v Implants by Using Finite Element Analysis
Abstract: This research's primary objective is to apply the Bauschinger effect to develop a micro-lattice of titanium alloy implants using nonlinear finite element analysis. In orthopedics, micro-lattice cellular Ti-6Al-4V designs with controlled porosity and pore sizes that are good for tissue ingrowth and biological mechanisms are often used. In this investigation, CAD models of various unit lattice structures were generated using Intra-Lattice software, incorporating design parameters such as strut length, strut …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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Effect of Abrasive Water Jet Machining Parameters—An Experimental Investigation
Abstract: Machining studies on the fiber reinforced polymer composites is vital requirement for the composites application in different fields. Particularly advanced machining techniques like abrasive water jet machining can be machined with higher accuracy and distortion free composites. In this work aims to study the abrasive machining parameters on the basalt fiber polymer composites. The woven basalt fiber reinforced polymer composites were prepared using hand layup techniques. The machining effect of …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 21–23 Read article
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Effect of Some Physical Properties on the Swelling Behaviour of Biomass Membranes
Abstract: The membranes of Detarium microcarpum seeds (DMS) and Alfzelia africana seeds (AAS) were developed. The water uptake capacities for DMS and AAS were found to be 500% and 390% respectively. The percentage of water uptake by Detarium microcarpum membrane and Alfzelia africana membrane, both increased with increased in the concentration of DMS and AAS as well as pH. The effect of contact time on water uptake showed that the water …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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Effect of Benzyl Triphenyl Phosphonium Chloride on Crystallization, Rheological Behaviour and Electrical Properties of Polypropylene and Polypropylene Grafted Maleic Anhydride
Abstract: The effect of benzyl triphenyl phosphonium chloride (BTPC) on polypropylene (PP) and polypropylene grafted maleic anhydride (PP-g-MA) in the proportions of 0-5% by weight studied in detail. PP/BTPC and PP/PP-g-MA/BTPC composites were produced by melt processing technique using twin screw microcompounder. Change in the force inside screw barrel during melt mixing of PP based composites were recorded. The prepared composites were analysed using rheometer, differential scanning calorimetry and hot stage …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 45–52 Read article
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EFFECT OF HEAT AGEING ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF POLYAMIDE 6(NYLON 6) & POLYAMIDE 12(NYLON 12)
Abstract: Polyamide 6 or Nylon 6(PA 6) and polyamide 12 or Nylon 12 (PA 12) are well known engineering semi-crystalline polar polymers characterized by the presence of amide linkage (-CONH-) in the repeating units of their chains. The glass transition temperature (Tg) of PA 6 and PA 12 is ~50 °C and ~37 °C respectively. PA 6 is widely used for gears and bearings, fittings in automobile industry for under hood …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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A Model to Study the Effect of Homogeneous Nucleation and Emulsifier Amounts on Methyl Methacrylate Emulsion Polymerization in a Seeded Semi-batch Reactor
Abstract: ABSTRACTAn extensive model is developed for methyl methacrylate emulsion polymerization. The assumption of monodispersed particle size distribution is used in developing the model. It is found that inclusion of homogeneous nucleation in the model leads to under prediction of variation of conversion with time. The effects of three different emulsifier amounts on the variation of conversion with time at 50°C isothermal reactor operation, keeping all the other ingredients constant are …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Preparation of PMMA Nanoparticles in Different Ways and Studying the Effect of Some Factors on Changing Its Properties
Abstract: Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) is usually made with the help of radical polymerization, coordination polymerization, and methyl methacrylate acid esterification. Due to its hardness, PMMA is widely used in the medical sciences, optical materials, electronics, and automotive industries. The present study aims to fabricate PMMA nanoparticles using different chemical methods such as sol-gel polymerization, co polymerization, etc. Various aspects of the synthesis process will be changed, such as temperature, reaction time, …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 37–43 Read article
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Effect of Castor Oil Based Multi-Functional Additive on the Properties of Natural Rubber Vulcanizate
Abstract: The effect of castor oil based multifunctional additives on the properties of natural rubber vulcanizate was studied. The castor oil was extracted from castor seed via mechanical expression and characterized. The castor oil based Multifunctional Additive (MFA) was synthesized by reacting castor oil with Diethylamine at temperature of 80oC under constant stirring for one hour and further cooled in a water bath to terminate the reaction. The formulation of the …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 5–13 Read article
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Experimental Analysis and Effect of Fiber Surface Modifications on the Properties of Plant-Drive Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites
Abstract: Global challenges of today center on ways to combat global warming while reducing the rate at which fossil fuels are depleted through the use of environmentally friendly, biodegradable products. This work envisions the use of vetiver fiber (VF) as a reinforcement material in composite material construction, since the scientific literature advocates alternative materials for plastics. Based on the fiber composition of the fibers, the effects of various chemical treatments on …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 46–57 Read article
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Effect of Heat Treatment on Fatigue Behavior of Carbon Steel
Abstract: This research comprises a study of the effect of heat treatment on fatigue behavior carbon steel and it was concluded that the increase of fatigue strength is directly proportional to increase in tensile strength. The best results were obtained for the specimen tempered at comparatively low temperature (2000C). These specimens have also shown the highest endurance limit this is perhaps due to the fact that these specimens possess vary high …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 32–35 Read article
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A Study on Effect of Polarity on Mechanical Properties in Saw Process
Abstract: Welding is one of the most common fabrication techniques which is extensively used to obtain desirable quality welds for intended application in various structural components. The invariable importance of welding processes has been very well realized since long times ago, therefore till nowadays there is hardly any sector of human life which has not been benefited from applications of welding. Apart of quality of flux and welding parameters, welding processes …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Optimization of Effects of FMEA to Enhance Quality and Efficiency of CNC Machines in Valve Manufacturing Industry
Abstract: Failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) is a systematic method for identification and preventing problems of products and process before its occurrence. FMEA focus on preventing defects, enhancing safety and increasing customer satisfaction. The FMEA needs to define parameters such as Severity (S), Occurrence (O), Detection (D) and Risk Priority Number (RPN). The conventional FMEA and grey relational analysis approaches are applied in this work. The rankings of the failure …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 11–20 Read article
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Review on Effect of Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) on Performance of Compression Ignition (CI) Engine and Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition (HCCI) Engine
Abstract: Energy conservation is a trending topic in the world. But only saving energy is not the primary aim, there is a need for clean and efficient source of energy to reduce the pollution. Compression ignition engine is the preferred prime movers due to excellent drivability and higher thermal efficiency. Even though it has many advantages, it also has major drawbacks as it produces higher level of NOx and smoke emissions …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 11–20 Read article
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The Effect of Compression Ratio on the Performance and Emissions of Internal Combustion Engine Using Oxy Fuels
Abstract: Energy sources are becoming a major issue, with the main concern being cost and continuous supply. The production of oxy fuels is cheap, simple and environmentally friendly, as well as being able to be produced locally, reducing the cost of transporting fuel. Oxy fuels are used as a pure fuel directly in an engine or can be mixed with fossil fuel. The fuels granted under oxy fuels are methanol, ethanol, …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Effectiveness of Vegetable oil Based Cutting Fluid (VBCF) with Non-ionic Surfactants in Turning EN8 Steel
Abstract: In the present work, properties of the the non-ionic surfactants have been used to formulate vegetable oil based cutting fluid (VBCF) palm oil for the emulsion as non-conventional lubricant. Tool temperature and surface finish are plays an important indicator of quality in manufacturing industries and thus they are regarded as the most important parameters to be considered. In this present work different machining parameters were taken and their effect on …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 21–30 Read article
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Numerical Study on the Effect of Ball Baffles in Reducing Sloshing Loads in Ship Tanks
Abstract: Sloshing is the free surface motion of a liquid in a partially filled container under periodic motion. Liquid sloshing will result in dynamic pressure on the walls of the container causing large deformations to the tank as well as the supporting structures and carrier. This dynamic pressure on the tank walls due to slosh waves are conventionally mitigated in the tanks of very large crude oil carrier (VLCC) ships by …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 15–27 Read article
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To Study the Effects of EL & WL on RC Structure in Various Seismic Zones and Soil Types
Abstract: Nowadays, earthquakes are a phenomenon that has an impact on the structural safety andserviceability. The degree of damage caused by an earthquake to structures is determined bythe type of building, the type of soil, the technology utilised for earthquake protection, and,last but not least, the location of the building. The effects of an earthquake are heavilydependent on the type of soil in which the foundation of a building is built, …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 11–22 Read article
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A Descriptive Study to Assess the Anxiety Level and to Evaluate Its Effect on Physical Symptoms in Cardiac Patients Prior to Cardiac Catheterization and Angiography in Selected Hospitals of Amritsar, With a View to Develop “self-Instructional Module”
Abstract: Background of the study: People often experience a general state of worry, fear, or suspiciousness of being going through some problem, illness, hospitalization, diagnostic procedure, or therapeutic interventions. Before confronting something challenging such as a test, examination, all constitutes anxiety. Anxiety is a general symptom that causes nervousness, fear, apprehension, and worrying. These symptoms affect how person feel and behave, and it is manifested by real physical and physiological symptoms. …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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A Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Video-Assisted Technique on the Knowledge of Preoperative Cardiac Patients Regarding Cardiac Rehabilitation in Selected Hospital at Amritsar
Abstract: Background: Cardiac disease worldwide with significant ethnic and regional variation and increasing morbidity and mortality as well as health care burden from myocardial infarction has been recognized latterly. Rehabilitation is important in terms of cost-effectiveness of cardiac care and rehabilitation. Cardiac rehabilitation aims to reverse limitations experienced by patients who have suffered the adverse pathophysiologic and psychological consequences of cardiac event. This present study is quasi experimental in nature in …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 23–27 Read article