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1309 articles for “Efficiency”
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Emission Control Technologies for Reduction of NOx and Particulate Matter from Automotive Diesel Engines
Abstract: In consequence of their efficiency and torque, diesel engines have long been valued, especially for heavy-duty applications. But worries about their emissions—especially those of nitrogen oxides (NOx) and particulate matter (PM)—have prompted stricter laws all around the world. Modern emission control technologies for lowering NOx and PM emissions from automotive diesel engines are reviewed in this paper. There is discussion of several methods, such as diesel particulate filters (DPF), selective …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Cost-Effective Smart Surveillance Using ESP32 and Cloud Connectivity
Abstract: The world is expanding quickly, which has led to an increase in attacks and burglaries. As a result, having a trustworthy and efficient surveillance security system is now essential to meeting all security requirements and improving the quality of human life. Computers and CCTV cameras are used in the current security systems. Along with requiring a lot of memory due to continuous recording and the labor-intensive nature of detecting unauthorized …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Replacement of Brake Van with EOTT System
Abstract: This study describes the comprehensive planning and execution of a novel End of Train Telemetry (EOTT) system driven by Arduino. The system's track-side component consists of an IR sensor module, an Arduino Nano, and carefully positioned LEDs. On the other hand, the train unit has a buzzer, an extra IR sensor, GPS, GSM communication, and Arduino Nano controllers. With the ultimate goal of enhancing operational efficiency and safety measures inside …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 40–45 Read article
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Analytical Modeling and Simulation of Helical Gear Systems for Improved Load Distribution
Abstract: An analytical modeling and simulation methodology to improving load distribution in helical gear systems is presented in this research study. Fundamental parts of many mechanical systems, helical gears provide the benefits of smooth engagement, lower noise levels, and increased weight bearing capability. However, retaining lifespan and dependability in gear systems requires establishing regular load distribution throughout the gear teeth. This work explores the parameters influencing load distribution and suggests strategies …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Optimizing Residential Spaces: The Role of Multifunctional Furniture in Enhancing Functionality
Abstract: Abstract: Multifunctional furniture refers to pieces of furniture that serve more than one purpose, often combining functionalities such as seating, storage, and/or transformation. This research paper explores the role and impact of multifunctional furniture in optimizing space utilization and enhancing functionality within residential environments. As urbanization intensifies and living spaces become increasingly constrained, the need for innovative furniture solutions that offer versatility, efficiency, and style has never been more pronounced. …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 32–46 Read article
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Harmonizing Innovation: Exploring the Future of Smart Spaces
Abstract: Abstract: The inception of the harmonizing innovation was fueled by a forward-thinking vision aimed at revolutionizing interior spaces through the seamless integration of adaptive design concepts and cutting-edge technological advancements. At the core of our approach lies an interactive dialogue between design creation and inhabitants, facilitated by the incorporation of Artificial Intelligence tools. Through case studies drawn from numerous projects, the evolution of integrating smart solutions into interior design emerges …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 41–53 Read article
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Assymmetrical development and urban Agglomeration issues in Shilong
Abstract: Abstract: The expansion of the hill city of Shillong has sprawled into an urban agglomeration that lacks organised urban management with a population that is not as well served through development schemes as the core municipal area. Over the past few decades, growth in the Municipal area has gradually decreased as population density has overshot acceptable limits. At the same time, new Census towns have enlarged the urban agglomeration with …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Eco-Cities: An Approach for Sustainable Development
Abstract: Rapid urbanization has brought great challenges to cities and societies environmentally, socially, and economically. Rapid urbanization gradually degrades natural habitats, disrupt hydrological systems, and modify energy flow and nutrient cycling. Nowadays, these significant impacts of human activities, originated from population growth, rapid urbanization, increase in number of private motor vehicles, industrialization and mass livestock production, are increasing exponentially and causing great deal of environmental, social, and economic challenges both at …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 25–32 Read article
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THE IMPACT OF SHADING DEVICES ON THE VISUAL COMFORT AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION OF OFFICE ROOMS
Abstract: External shading devices on a building façade is a significant passive design strategy which can decrease direct solar radiation while controlling the direct daylight. While having an immense aesthetic impression, shading devices help to minimize the incident solar radiation and control daylight penetration, hence create a considerable effect on the building’s energy performance. As energy conservation and efficiency are fundamental areas of focus in contemporary building design, the effect of …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 39–50 Read article
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Analyzing the Necessity for Climate-Responsive Building Methods: A Review
Abstract: Climate-responsive techniques tend to create sustainable and comfortable environments in the built structure. Buildings designed with climate responsiveness are intended to be comfortable, sustainable, and follow their surroundings without disturbing today’s climate. There is a significant increase in demand due to the rise of global warming and carbon -footprint. This paper explores the significance of climate-responsive architectural strategies and their effects on sustainability, energy efficiency, andthe well-being of people. The …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 49–58 Read article
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Bench-Marking, Sustainability and Governance Aspects of Smart Cities
Abstract: Abstract Smart cities highlight important aspects of sustainability, such as the need for responsible resource management, energy efficiency, and citizen engagement. Smart cities are highly complex and interdependent, since they are built from large, interconnected systems. Studying them would therefore require an approach that works well in complexity. By studying the smart city concept through a Strategic Sustainable Development (SSD) approach, one is able to examine it from a systems …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 45–71 Read article
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Hybrid Hydroponic System: A Sustainable Technology on Facade for Grey Water Recycling for High Rise Buildings
Abstract: Water, the need of life, is a renewable resource covering two-thirds of our planet. However, a very small proportion is effectively available for human use. It is likely to pose the greatest challenge due to the increased demand with population rise, economic development and shrinking supplies due to over-exploitation and pollution. Grey water reuse is a sustainable and attractive option to cope with global water shortages, which can save 40-70% …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 20–29 Read article
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Optimization of Project Progress Using 3d Laser Scanning Technique
Abstract: Industrialization and modernization play a major role in construction industry and influence the development of infrastructure in all the related sectors as well. Modern and advanced devices when calibrated with project execution processes, can prove to be a time saving & error free method and also assured quality end result. Quality control and quantity management are the ways to control and measure projects. Analysis of measures provides information that may …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 21–43 Read article
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Feasibility of Hybrid Construction using Emerging Technologies for Housing Board Projects
Abstract: The traditional methods employ a larger workforce and more trained workers to accomplish efficiency, and a lack of these factors might impact the overall length, cost, and quality goals. Advanced robotic technology has been created to participate in on- site building as a solution to this problem. Technology like 3D printing is one of those tools that makes a job more efficient. The effectiveness of building can be improved by …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 104–112 Read article
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Competitiveness of Nations, With Special Reference to India
Abstract: The purpose of this study is to understand factors which make a country competitive in the era of globalization. The investigation is based on literature survey and the scope is limited to secondary data drawn from international and national reports of repute. The analysis has made use of the methodology adopted by the World Economic Forum (WEF), Geneva, Switzerland that ranks nations on Global Competitiveness Index (GCI). The study has …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 17–30 Read article
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Energy Conscious Architecture: Demand or Necessity
Abstract: In today’s world there is a growing awareness of the energy use and its crisis thereof, and thus the need to conserve and manage the energy resources in a responsible manner is being increasingly felt by different sectors of the economy. There has been a recent trend of exponential increase in energy pricing, with the result that the hitherto underestimated concept of energy conservation has swiftly assumed great significance and …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 26–30 Read article
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Social Housing: Corporate Management Approaches in the UK
Abstract: The social housing sector in Britain has undergone significant change over the last four decades since 1980. Under the economic and political ideology of Neoliberalism, the introduction of market forces into the arena of public service provision has resulted in the evolution of a competitive operational environment for Social Housing Providers (SHPs). These organizations have to operate as businesses and meet the challenges of functioning as independent firms that are …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 45–48 Read article
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Thermal Performance of Building Materials—A Comparative Study of GRIHA Materials for Composite Climate
Abstract: The study compares thermal comfort values of stationary shop Sprint at DIT University, Dehradun, in composite climate for traditional construction, furnished and with GRIHA certified materials with ideal comfort conditions. Design Builder v4.5 will be used for simulation of 3 materials, namely, traditional RCC roof with brickwork and plaster, modular materials AAC and Gypsum drywall, and rat-trap brickwork equivalent to GRIHA certified porous walling blocks, for Dehradun (composite climate). Obtained …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 34–44 Read article
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Energy assessment of residential building using passive strategies
Abstract: Energy efficiency in building requires specific type of building materials in the design and construction, improving building insulation and sealing performance and enhancing efficiency of heating systems to reduce energy consumption. The main aim of the project is to reduce the energy consumption, carbon emission, life cycle cost, annual operation cost of the building and residential envelope transmittance value. In this project, Autodesk AutoCAD, Autodesk Revit, IES VE & ECO-NIWAS …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 7–16 Read article
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A Comparative Analysis of World Best Smart Cities – A Case Study
Abstract: Smart city is an emerging concept. This concept is being used all over the world with different nomenclatures context & meanings. A smart city is a city that is well planned, and it provides the cost-efficient services, environmental efficiency, and technological sound services for the welfare of the citizens. Smart solutions can be helpful in controlling the ever increasing population in the cities.
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 30–34 Read article