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1309 articles for “Efficiency”
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Advancing Clean Energy: The Role of Biohydrogen Technology
Abstract: The process of gasification turns carbonaceous materials derived from biomass or fossil fuels into gases, with nitrogen (N2), carbon monoxide (CO), hydrogen (H2), and carbon dioxide (CO2) being the main fractions. By reacting carbonaceous materials (coal, petroleum, and biomass) with a regulated amount of oxygen and/or steam at high temperatures, a thermochemical process known as gasification produces carbon monoxide and hydrogen. Methanol and chemicals like urea and ammonia, which are …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 46–54 Read article
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Transforming Carbon: The Science and Potential of Gasification
Abstract: Methanol and chemicals like urea and ammonia, which are the building blocks of many fertilizers, can be produced via the gasification process. Additionally, gasification can assist in the production of transportation fuels from biomass, coal, oil, and sands. Drying, pyrolysis, combustion, cracking, and reduction are the five distinct thermal processes that make up gasification. Drying removes moisture from the feedstock, while pyrolysis breaks down complex hydrocarbons into simpler molecules. Combustion …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–35 Read article
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Facile Approach to Epoxidize Elastomers & Its Silica Composite for Green Tyre Application
Abstract: Rubber epoxidation is usually carried out to serve dual purpose, to introduce the functionality, and to enhance the polymer – filler interaction. In general, epoxidation of elastomers having unsaturation in backbone adopt conventional refluxing and batch process which makes the synthesis complex as well as time consuming. In view of this, a novel process of epoxidation through sonication technique is identified as simple and efficient process. Synthetic rubbers containing unsaturation …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 14–27 Read article
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Optimizing Gas Turbine Performance: Preventive Measures and Blade Durability Solutions
Abstract: The article explores the various failure mechanisms and preventive methods related to gas turbine blades, which operate under extreme mechanical and thermal conditions. The increasing demand for energy and efficiency in turbojet engines has led to larger and more complex turbomachines. As gas turbine blades are subjected to high operational temperatures, pressure, and stress, they are prone to multiple failure modes, including fatigue, creep, oxidation, corrosion, and erosion. To mitigate …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 36–40 Read article
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Sustainable Innovations and Research in Bio-Energy Technology
Abstract: This paper thoroughly examines the interconnections between ecology, sustainable development, and biomass energy sources, with a focus on mitigating climate change through energy efficiency and conservation. It highlights key strategies, such as heat recovery, reducing energy demand, and promoting the sensible use of energy, all of which contribute to decreasing overall energy consumption. The expansion of reliable and efficient energy services has accelerated the adoption of green energy, a cornerstone …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 18–35 Read article
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Evaluation of Deep Learning Optimizers for Gujarati Handwritten Numerals
Abstract: Handwritten digit recognition is a fundamental task in the field of pattern recognition and computer vision with numerous applications. The development of deep learning algorithms has greatly increased the efficiency and accuracy of recognition of handwritten digits systems. However, the choice of optimizer plays a crucial role in determining the convergence rate and final performance of deep learning models. In this study, we provide a thorough analysis of many deep …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 34–41 Read article
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Evaluating the Impact of Intelligent Traffic Management Systems on Urban Congestion and Emission Levels
Abstract: AbstractUrban congestion and vehicle emissions represent critical challenges in densely populated citiesworldwide, posing risks to both travel efficiency and environmental health. As urbanizationintensifies, traditional traffic management approaches often fall short of alleviating congestion,resulting in longer commute times, increased fuel consumption, and higher pollutant emissions. Thisstudy evaluates the effectiveness of Intelligent Traffic Management Systems (ITMS), an advancedapproach leveraging adaptive traffic control technologies, in reducing both congestion and emissions.Through a combination of …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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Enhancing Environmental Sustainability in Construction: Best Practices and Innovative Strategies
Abstract: Abstract The construction industry plays a major role in global environmental degradation, contributing around 39% of carbon emissions and 40% of global energy consumption. This paper explores the best practices and innovative strategies to enhance environmental sustainability in construction, focusing on waste management, energy efficiency, sustainable materials, and regulatory compliance. A mixed-methods approach is employed, utilizing quantitative data analysis from industry reports and qualitative insights from case studies of five …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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Stability Analysis of Type-III Wind Turbine Systems Using Radial Basis Function Networks (RBFNs)
Abstract: To accomplish power smoothing, contemporary controllers like adaptive and predictive controllers are used on both the machine and grid sides. Effective machine-side torque control requires robust technologies. Under order to maintain stable performance under nonlinear circumstances, this work employs the sliding mode control technique to control the pitch angle during disturbances. Even in situations where wind conditions fluctuate, the sliding mode control approach optimizes wind power generation by effectively resolving …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–42 Read article
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The Transformative Power of AI and Machine Learningin Education
Abstract: A revolutionary factor that evolves how learning is experienced and how educational systems function is the incorporation of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in the classroom. Data- driven decision-making, administrative work automated processes, real-time feedback, and education personalization are all made possible by AI and ML technologies, which are no longer just found in research and industry. This study addresses the various ways that AI and ML can …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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The Impact of CAM on Digital Twin Technology inManufacturing Systems
Abstract: The integration of Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM) and Digital Twin technology is revolutionizing the manufacturing landscape by bringing together the strengths of process automation, real-time monitoring, and predictive analytics. CAM, which has long been used to optimize machining processes, automate toolpath generation, and control production workflows, plays a vital role in improving manufacturing efficiency and precision. On the other hand, Digital Twin technology, which creates a virtual replica of physical systems, …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Thermodynamic of Biomass Pyrolysis of RenewableEnergy Production
Abstract: Biomass pyrolysis is a pivotal thermochemical process for converting organic materials into valuable biofuels and chemicals, playing a critical role in the renewable energy landscape. This study explores the thermodynamic principles underlying biomass pyrolysis, emphasizing its potential for sustainable energy production. In this process, biomass is thermally broken down in the absence of oxygen, producing syngas, biochar, and bio-oil. Thermodynamic analysis provides insights into the energy requirements, reaction pathways, and …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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Eco friendly interiors: improving user experience in the Amity Lucknow campus canteen
Abstract: The concept of eco-friendly interiors integrates sustainable design principles to create environments that are not only aesthetically pleasing but also environmentally responsible. This research investigates the impact of eco-friendly interior design on user experience in the Amity canteen. By integrating sustainable materials, energy-efficient solutions, and biophilic design principles, the study aims to create an environmentally responsible and aesthetically pleasing dining space. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, including surveys, interviews, …
Published in International Journal of Landscape Planning and Architecture · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 18–33 Read article
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Echoes of Eternity: Unveiling Passive Design in Punjab's Architectural Heritage
Abstract: The architectural heritage of Punjab is adorned with a diverse array of historical structures that silently bear witness to the passage of time. This research paper aims to explore and analyze the implementation of passive design strategies in the ancient monuments of Punjab, with a focus on showcasing case examples that exemplify the integration of sustainable architectural principles. The study delves into the historical and cultural context of these monuments, …
Published in International Journal of Landscape Planning and Architecture · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Innovative Design for Creative Architect Spaces
Abstract: The design of workspaces for architects is undergoing a transformative shift, moving away from conventional office layouts to embrace environments that foster creativity, collaboration, and innovation. This abstract explores the concept of innovative spaces tailored specifically for creative architects, emphasizing the importance of flexibility, technological integration, sustainability, and biophilic elements. These spaces are envisioned as dynamic ecosystems that support the fluid nature of architectural work, encouraging both individual focus and …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 48–58 Read article
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The Critical Role of Renewable Energy in Mitigating Climate Change and Promoting Sustainable Development
Abstract: Renewable energy plays a crucial role in mitigating climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions, enhancing energy efficiency, and promoting sustainable development. This research explores how renewable energy sources like solar, wind, hydro, and geothermal can substantially decrease dependence on fossil fuels, the primary contributors to carbon emissions. Not only does transition to renewable energy cut down the rising global temperatures, but also helps achieve energy security, reduce air pollution …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 12–21 Read article
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Enhancing Environmental Sustainability in Construction: Best Practices and Innovative Strategies
Abstract: Abstract The construction industry plays a major role in global environmental degradation, contributing around 39% of carbon emissions and 40% of global energy consumption. This paper explores the best practices and innovative strategies to enhance environmental sustainability in construction, focusing on waste management, energy efficiency, sustainable materials, and regulatory compliance. A mixed-methods approach is employed, utilizing quantitative data analysis from industry reports and qualitative insights from case studies of five …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning Read article
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Integrated Workers Navigation Payment System With Enhanced Canteen Facilities
Abstract: The integration of RFID and GPS navigation in canteen facilities management is set to revolutionize work related tasks in various industries. This innovative system aims to reduce administrative overhead, ensure fair and accurate payment for workers, and streamline communication between workers and management. Features for real-time data collection and reporting will improve management-employee collaboration. RFID-based entry systems provide secure and efficient means of worker identification, while GPS tracking ensures accurate …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Nanotechnology in Refractory Materials: Innovations and Applications
Abstract: Nanotechnology has become a focal point of research across diverse scientific fields, including chemistry, medicine, materials science, and engineering. Its integration into refractory products has led to groundbreaking advancements in industries such as steel, glass, casting, and cement, particularly using nanomaterials like nanoparticles, nano additives, and nanostructured materials. This article provides an in-depth examination of the latest developments in monolithic refractories, focusing on how nanotechnology has enhanced their performance, durability, …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Hybrid Cryptographic Framework for Cloud Data Security: Integration of AES-OTP, RSA, and Temporal Access Control Mechanisms
Abstract: This generation of cloud computing has characterized the Internet of Things with exponentially increasing data generation, processing, and storage. Regrettably, however, accompanying this trend of growth is the increased concern for cloud-based systems about security, privacy, and control of access to data. The proposed work introduces a hybrid cryptographic framework that combines AES, OTP, and RSA encryption methods with temporal mechanisms to enhance the security of data in the cloud. …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article