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225 articles for “Policies”
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Decentralized Renewable Energy Systems: A Pathway for Rural Electrification and Energy Equity
Abstract: With a growing trend toward decentralized renewable energy (DRE) systems, the global energy landscape is changing dramatically. These systems have emerged as a viable solution to address two critical global challenges: rural electrification and energy equity. Reliable power is unavailable to millions of people, especially in rural and underdeveloped areas, which impairs economic development, healthcare, education, and general quality of life. Decentralized renewable energy systems offer a sustainable, cost-effective, and …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Incorporating Street Vending in the Commercial Streets
Abstract: In India, in employment share the unorganized sector employs 83% of the work force and 17% in the organized sector. There are 92.4% informal workers in the economy. Street Vending is a part of Informal where the people with low skills and unemployed earn money for their daily livelihood. They were a form of a unorganized sector. The NSSO data reveals that nearly 200,000 women and 21,500 children are engaged …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 28–39 Read article
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Energy Transition for Sustainable Development in Saudi Arabia: Renewable Energy Growth and Emission Reduction
Abstract: The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) is undergoing a major shift toward sustainability under Vision 2030, targeting 58.7 GW of renewable energy (RE) by 2030 and major green hydrogen projects, such as NEOM’s 4 GW plant, to cut oil use by 500,000 barrels daily and achieve net-zero emissions by 2060. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of KSA’s energy transition, assessing the energy landscape, RE development, environmental impacts, and climate …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 31–70 Read article
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Design Strategies for Future Ready Residential Buildings: A Case for Dehradun
Abstract: Dehradun, a city in foothills of Himalayas, is experiencing rapid urbanization and lifestyle shifts. Since it is the capital city of Uttarakhand, these changes are reshaping housing patterns and creating pressing challenges for architects to design spaces that can accommodate evolving user needs. This research aims to investigate how residential spaces in Dehradun have transformed over time, and how architects can design flexible, future-ready homes that anticipate long-term changes in …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 33–43 Read article
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Inclusive Design in Urban Planning Overcoming Barriers and Building Equitable Spaces
Abstract: The purpose of this study is to critically examine how inclusive design principles can be systematically integrated into urban planning to create accessible, equitable, and resilient urban environments for diverse populations. It focuses on ensuring that urban spaces respond to the needs of people across socioeconomic strata, age groups, gender identities, and physical and cognitive abilities, thereby strengthening social cohesion and everyday urban life. The overarching objective is to identify …
Published in International Journal of Landscape Planning and Architecture · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 18–40 Read article
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INTERVENTIONS OF LEGISLATION AND ENGINEERING REGULATORY BODIES AS A TOOL FOR ADDRESSING WATER RELATED ISSUES IN NIGERIA
Abstract: ABSTRACT Nigeria faces persistent water-related challenges which include inadequate urban water supply, fragmented governance, groundwater pollution, unsustainable abstraction, poor infrastructure operation and maintenance, and weak enforcement of standards. This paper examines how legislation and engineering regulatory bodies when properly designed and applied can be deployed as practical tools to tackle these problems. Using a multi-method approach-a policy analysis, case studies, and interviews with stakeholders-these are the main gaps in enforcement …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 20–37 Read article
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Achieving Sustainability in Climate Action, Life on Land and Life Below Water – A Critical Review
Abstract: Abstract Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), 13 (Climate Action), 14 (Life Below Water), and 15 (Life on Land) are critical for tackling the escalating environmental challenges faced by India. Climate change and environmental degradation pose serious threats to the nation’s unique geographic and ecological diversity, with profound implications for its water resources, marine ecosystems, and terrestrial landscapes. These challenges disrupt biodiversity, compromise ecosystem services, and jeopardize the livelihoods of millions who …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 12–23 Read article
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Advanced Modeling Approaches for Assessing Human Health Impacts of Environmental Changes
Abstract: This study sheds light on the far-reaching and complex effects of environmental changes on human health and livelihood. It identifies significant associations between pollutants, such as PM2.5 and NO2 with chronic respiratory and cardiovascular diseases and mental health disorders like anxiety and depression. Such findings underscore the urgent need for efforts to rectify socio-economic repercussions of changes in the environment, including workforce displacement, migration, and fragmentation of social structures. It …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 95–103 Read article
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Assessing the Role of Building Materials in Achieving Carbon Neutrality in the Indian Building Industry
Abstract: Abstract Since the building sector contributes significantly to greenhouse gas emissions, it is imperative that the sector become carbon neutral to meet India’s climate goals. Building materials play a significant role in the carbon footprint of buildings, from their embodied carbon emissions during production to their operational carbon emissions during use. Building materials play a critical role in achieving carbon neutrality in the Indian building industry. The embodied carbon emissions …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 45–54 Read article
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Integrated Water Management Approaches forEnhancing Sustainability in Urban Water Systems
Abstract: AbstractIntegrated Water Management (IWM) is increasingly recognized as a critical framework forachieving sustainable water use in urban, agricultural, and industrial sectors. IWM addresses theinterconnected nature of water resources and aims to optimize the entire water cycle, from source andconsumption to treatment, reuse, and disposal. This study explores the development andimplementation of IWM practices with a specific focus on the integration of advanced waterrecycling, stormwater capture, and green infrastructure solutions in …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 34–39 Read article
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Community living, social values, and the built environment: a study focus on Indigenous Community of Meiteis of Manipur
Abstract: Abstract: A dwelling unit or a house and its relation to the built environment is a research area that has not seen a clear translation into an implementable level policy in India or elsewhere. The reason behind these gaps could be also the lack of a study focus area or a unique name that could link these researches to become an impactful study that policy makers and development agencies could …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 68–76 Read article
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Sustainable Urban Planning- Environmental Parameters
Abstract: Environmental parameters are of utmost importance in the policy making relating to urban planning in order to minimise air pollution levels as well as saving energy. The authors have defined certain policy parameters which are required to be infused in to the process of urban planning and design while developing new urban area or expansion of the existing area. Presently most of these parameters are either being neglected or not …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 38–42 Read article
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Framework Platform for Designing Innovations of Smart Cities
Abstract: Abstract Ten percent of the planet population lives within the prime thirty metropolises, and 600 cities accommodate its quarter. Currently, 1/2 the full population lives in cities. The planet is at Associate in Nursing unprecedented level of urbanization. The flight of the speedy urban increase is not simply a noteworthy reality however needs a strict imperative for property development and higher livability. The enlargement of cities faces a range of …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 18–44 Read article
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Bridging the Urban Divide: A Critical Review of Bottom-Up Communicative Planning Measures in Bangladesh
Abstract: For any development initiative to be met, planning is crucial which involves choice making for societies and individuals to pursue the stated goals. Bangladesh, a rapidly growing country, faces several problems ranging from finding the effective ways of tackling urban poverty to deal with unplanned urbanization. The emergence of a bottom-up participatory approach reflecting the needs and demand of all social strata in the plan-making process is a far cry …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 9–18 Read article
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Chemical Contaminants and Pollution in the Measurable Life of Dhaka City
Abstract: Environmental pollution and food contamination are as old as the civilization itself. It is the consequence of the development of civilization, over utilization of nature, industrialization, and, in fact, a price for the progress. It is highly prominent in Dhaka city. Purpose of the Study: Brief review of chemical-induced pollution and contamination, their consequences and control. Materials and Methods: Comprehensive literature search followed by consulting healthcare professionals about environmental pollution …
Published in International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and Biomaterials · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 37–46 Read article
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Study on Rural Infrastructure availability and wellbeing in Karisalkulam Village
Abstract: Rural development is the process of developing rural areas through improving the quality of living for rural people. Development not only means technology and education but also gaining and accepting ability of culture to adopt the new era to compete with the outer world. The planning and strategies for rural development are mainly concerned with Gram Panchyats, schools, higher educational institutes, industries and labor needs. The aim of this study …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 25–34 Read article
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Strategic Plans for Handling Water Quality Issues in Nigeria: A Case Study of Lagos State
Abstract: Availability, affordability and accessibility of quality of water are essential tool for effective management of water resources, achievement of better public health, sustainable development and wealth of all living things in any nation across the globe. Human beings and aquatic life require potable and good quality water for survival. This paper studied the Lagos state experience on water quality related issues. Methodology adopted includes literature survey, collection of data on …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 10–20 Read article
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Barriers to Advanced Reproductive Technologies in the Subsistence Dairy Farming Systems: Key Constraints and the Way Forward
Abstract: The adoption of advanced reproductive technologies (ARTs) in subsistence dairy farming remains limited despite their potential to enhance genetic improvement, fertility rates, and overall productivity. This study explores the key constraints hindering the integration of ARTs, including artificial insemination, embryo transfer, and ovulation synchronization, within small-scale dairy production systems. Financial constraints, lack of awareness, inadequate veterinary support, and socio-cultural resistance are identified as primary barriers. Limited access to affordable credit, …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Barriers to Advanced Reproductive Technologies in the Subsistence Dairy Farming Systems: Key Constraints andthe Way Forward
Abstract: The adoption of advanced reproductive technologies (ARTs) in subsistence dairy farming remainslimited despite their potential to enhance genetic improvement, fertility rates, and overall productivity.This study explores the key constraints hindering the integration of ARTs, including artificialinsemination, embryo transfer, and ovulation synchronization, within small-scale dairy productionsystems. Financial constraints, lack of awareness, inadequate veterinary support, and socio-culturalresistance are identified as primary barriers. Limited access to affordable credit, high costs ofreproductive inputs, and …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Second-Life Battery Applications and Recycling Technologies of EV in India: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Abstract The rapid uptake of electric vehicles (EVs) worldwide is creating a new challenge of end-of-life (EoL) lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). As EV penetration accelerates under national initiatives such as the National Electric Mobility Mission Plan and Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Electric Vehicles (FAME), the country faces an emerging challenge of managing end-of-life batteries. This paper examines technical pathways for second-life reuse of EV batteries (e.g. stationary energy storage, grid …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 15–24 Read article